Electric control box assembly and refrigerator
By adding slots or plug-in parts to the box body of the electronic control box assembly, the problem of unstable connection between the reactor and the variable frequency circuit board is solved, and the stable connection between the reactor and the variable frequency control board is achieved, and the performance and installation efficiency of the refrigerator electronic control system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422131195.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the split reactor and the variable frequency circuit board is unstable, which affects the performance of the refrigerator's electronic control system.
在电控盒组件的盒体上增设插槽或插接部,以固定电抗器,确保电抗器与变频控制板之间的稳定连接。
It realizes a stable connection between the reactor and the variable frequency control board, and improves the performance and installation efficiency of the refrigerator electronic control system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of refrigerators, and in particular, relates to an electric control box assembly and a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] By adopting frequency conversion technology, frequency conversion refrigerators can adjust the speed of the compressor according to actual needs, avoiding energy waste caused by frequent start and stop of the compressor, thereby achieving energy saving and power saving. With the popularity of frequency conversion refrigerators, frequency conversion refrigerators now need to be equipped with reactors as standard to enhance the performance of the electric control system. However, there is an unstable connection problem between the split reactor and the refrigerator frequency conversion circuit board. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide an electric control box assembly and a refrigerator, which can solve the technical problem of unstable connection between a separate inductor and a frequency conversion circuit board in a refrigerator.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An electric control box assembly, comprising:
[0006] Box body;
[0007] A frequency conversion control board is installed in the box body;
[0008] The reactor is arranged in the box body and electrically connected to the frequency conversion control board. One of the box body and the reactor is provided with a plug-in portion, and the other is provided with a plug-in slot. The plug-in portion is plugged into the plug-in slot to fix the reactor on the box body.
[0009] In some embodiments, the frequency conversion control board includes a circuit board and electrical components connected to each other. Along the thickness direction of the circuit board, the inductor is arranged opposite to the circuit board, and the inductor and the electrical components are located on the same side of the circuit board.
[0010] In some embodiments, the box body includes a bottom plate and a circumferential side plate, the bottom plate and the circumferential side plate are surrounded to form a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is suitable for the frequency conversion control board and the reactor to be installed;
[0011] The circuit board is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, the plug-in slot is opened on the circumferential side plate, and the reactor includes a reactor body and a plug-in portion connected to each other, and the plug-in portion is plugged into the plug-in slot to fix the reactor body on the circumferential side plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the circumferential side plate includes an insertion wall that is opposite to the bottom plate, and the insertion groove is opened on the insertion wall.
[0013] In some embodiments, the electronic control box assembly further includes a cover body, and the cover body is covered on the plugging wall to cover the notch of the installation groove;
[0014] An avoidance opening communicating with the installation groove is formed in the side wall of the plugging groove, and the avoidance opening communicates with the notch of the plugging groove. The plugging portion is connected to the reactor body through the avoidance opening. Along the plugging direction of the plugging portion, the position of the plugging portion is lower than that of the plugging wall or the top surface of the plugging portion away from the bottom plate is flush with the plugging wall.
[0015] In some embodiments, the plugging portion includes a first plug piece and a second plug piece. Along a first direction, the first plug piece, the avoidance opening and the second plug piece are arranged in sequence, and the first direction is perpendicular to the plugging direction of the plugging portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, convex ribs are protruded on the inner wall of the plugging groove, and the first plug piece and the second plug piece are clamped between the convex ribs and the side wall of the plugging groove.
[0017] In some embodiments, the convex ribs are provided with guiding inclined surfaces extending along the plugging direction of the plugging portion.
[0018] In some embodiments, installation buckles are arranged in the installation groove, and the circuit board is clamped between the installation buckles and the bottom plate.
[0019] A refrigerator includes the above-mentioned electronic control box assembly.
[0020] The electronic control box assembly and the refrigerator provided by the embodiments of the present application add a slot or a plugging portion suitable for plugging with a reactor on the box body of the electronic control box assembly to support and fix the external reactor, and ensure a stable connection between the reactor and the variable frequency control board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0022] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings. Among them, the same reference numerals represent the same parts in the following description.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic control box assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 For Figure 1Exploded view of the electric control box assembly shown
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the insertion slot provided by the embodiment of the present application
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the reactor provided by the embodiment of the present application
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the reactor installed on the circumferential side plate provided by the embodiment of the present application
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the box body provided by the embodiment of the present application
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present application
[0030] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0031] 10, refrigerator;
[0032] 100, electric control box assembly; 200, box body;
[0033] 110, box body; 120, variable frequency control board; 130, reactor; 140, cover body;
[0034] 111, bottom plate; 112, circumferential side plate; 113, installation groove; 114, insertion slot; 115, rib; 116, reinforcing rib; 117, installation buckle; 118, heat dissipation port; 121, circuit board; 122, electrical component; 131, insertion part; 132, reactor body;
[0035] 1121, insertion wall; 1311, first insertion piece; 1312, second insertion piece; 1141, avoidance port; 1142, first side wall; 1143, second side wall;
[0036] H1, first direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0038] With the popularization of variable-frequency refrigerators, it is now necessary to equip variable-frequency refrigerators with reactors to enhance the performance of the electronic control system. For a variable-frequency control board with a built-in reactor, its structural stability is relatively good, and the connection between the circuit board and the reactor is relatively stable. For a variable-frequency control board that has been produced without a reactor, an external reactor needs to be connected to the variable-frequency control board. However, the structural stability of the split-type reactor and the variable-frequency control board is poor, and the connection is prone to instability, thereby affecting the performance of the refrigerator electronic control system.
[0039] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic control box assembly. Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 which is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic control box assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application. The electronic control box assembly 100 includes a box body 110, a variable-frequency control board 120, and a reactor 130.
[0040] Among them, the variable-frequency control board 120 is installed in the box body 110; the reactor 130 is arranged in the box body 110 and is electrically connected to the variable-frequency control board 120. One of the box body 110 and the reactor 130 is provided with a plug-in part, and the other is provided with a plug-in slot. The plug-in part is inserted into the plug-in slot so that the reactor is fixed on the box body.
[0041] It should be noted that the reactor 130 and the variable-frequency control board 120 may be connected by wiring.
[0042] The electronic control box assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application supports and fixes the external reactor 130 by adding a slot or a plug-in part suitable for plugging with the reactor 130 on the box body 110, ensuring a stable connection between the reactor 130 and the variable-frequency control board 120.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the variable-frequency control board 120 includes a circuit board 121 and electrical components 122 connected to each other. Along the thickness direction of the circuit board 121, the reactor 130 is disposed opposite to the circuit board 121, and the reactor 130 and the electrical components 122 are located on the same side of the circuit board 121.
[0044] It should be noted that there are multiple electrical components 122 on the circuit board 121, and the types of the multiple electrical components 122 are not single. When the reactor 130 is arranged close to the circuit load and the circuit switch, better usage effects can be achieved; therefore, by arranging the reactor 130 and the electrical components 122 on the same side of the circuit board 121, the usage effect of the reactor can be improved. In addition, the multiple electrical components 122 usually do not cover the entire circuit board 121, and even if they do, there are still situations where the multiple electrical components 122 are at different heights; if the reactor 130 and some of the electrical components 122 can be arranged side by side in the extending direction of the circuit board 121, the space occupied by the combination of the reactor 130 and the variable-frequency control board 120 in the thickness direction of the circuit board 121 can also be compressed. However, the specific relative setting position between the reactor 130 and the circuit board 121 can be selected by the designer considering the actual arrangement of the multiple electrical components 122 and the usage effect of the reactor 130.
[0045] Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the electric control box assembly shown. The box body 110 includes a bottom plate 111 and a circumferential side plate 112. The bottom plate 111 and the circumferential side plate 112 enclose to form an installation groove 113, and the installation groove 113 is suitable for the variable-frequency control board 120 and the reactor 130 to be installed; the circuit board 121 is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 111, and a plug-in groove 114 is formed on the circumferential side plate 112. The reactor 130 includes a reactor body 132 and a plug-in portion 131, and the plug-in portion 131 is plugged into the plug-in groove 114 so that the reactor body 132 is fixed on the circumferential side plate 112.
[0046] It should be noted that the circuit board 121 is arranged opposite to the bottom plate 111. The electrical components 122 can be arranged on the surface of the circuit board 121 facing the bottom plate 111, or on the surface of the circuit board 121 facing away from the bottom plate 111. Optionally, as Figure 1 , the electrical components 122 are arranged on the surface of the circuit board 121 facing away from the bottom plate 111. The reactor 130 is inserted into the plug-in groove 114 through the plug-in portion 131, so as to be hung on the circumferential side plate 112 and located between the circuit board 121 and the notch of the installation groove 113.
[0047] Optionally, the circumferential side plate 112 includes a plug-in wall 1121 facing away from the bottom plate 111, and the plug-in groove 114 is formed on the plug-in wall 1121. It can be understood that the plug-in wall 1121 is located outside the installation groove 113. When installing the electric control box assembly 100, the installer directly inserts the plug-in portion 131 of the reactor 130 into the plug-in groove 114 from outside the box body 110, without first placing it into the installation groove 113 and then inserting it into the plug-in groove 114. Since the space of the installation groove 113 is limited, the installer's operating space is restricted. If it is directly inserted from the outside, the installer's operating space will not be restricted, reducing the installation difficulty and improving the installation efficiency.
[0048] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 which is a schematic structural diagram of the plug-in groove provided by the embodiment of the present application. The electric control box assembly 100 further includes a cover body 140, and the cover body 140 is adapted to cover the plug-in wall 1121 to cover the notch of the installation groove 113. An avoidance opening 1141 communicating with the installation groove 113 is formed on the side wall of the plug-in groove 114, and the avoidance opening 1141 communicates with the notch of the plug-in groove 114. The plug-in portion 131 is connected to the reactor body 132 through the avoidance opening 1141. Along the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion 131, the position of the plug-in portion 131 is lower than the plug-in wall 1121 or the top surface of the plug-in portion 131 away from the bottom plate 111 is flush with the plug-in wall 1121.
[0049] It should be noted that the cover body 140 is used to cover the notch of the installation groove 113 to play roles such as dust prevention and heat insulation. To avoid interference between the plug-in portion 131 protruding partially from the plug-in wall 1121 and the cover body 140, resulting in the cover body 140 not being able to be covered tightly, the avoidance opening 1141 is formed so that the plug-in portion 131 is connected to the reactor body 132 from the side of the plug-in groove 114, and the plug-in portion 131 is not higher than the plug-in wall 1121. In this way, the problem of interference between the plug-in portion 131 and the cover body 140 can be avoided.
[0050] The cover body 140 is rotatably connected to the box body 110, for example, so that the cover body 140 rotates to open or cover the notch of the installation groove 113. One of the cover body 140 and the box body 110 is provided with a hook, and the other is provided with a slot, and the hook is engaged in the slot to fix the cover body 140 to the box body 110. Exemplarily, as Figure 2 , a hook is provided at one end of the cover body 140 away from the rotating shaft, and a slot is provided at the corresponding position on the box body 110.
[0051] Exemplarily, refer to Figure 4 - Figure 5 , Figure 4 which is a schematic structural diagram of the reactor provided by the embodiment of the present application, Figure 5The structural schematic diagram of the reactor provided by the embodiment of the present application is installed on the circumferential side plate. The insertion part 131 includes a first insertion piece 1311 and a second insertion piece 1312. The first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312 are respectively connected to opposite ends of the reactor body 132, and the extending directions are opposite. Along the first direction H1, the first insertion piece 1311, the avoidance opening 1141, and the second insertion piece 1312 are arranged in sequence, and the first direction H1 is perpendicular to the insertion direction of the insertion part 131.
[0052] It can be understood that by fixing the two ends of the reactor body 132 through the first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312 respectively, the stability of the reactor 130 installed on the box body 110 can be improved, and the structural strength can be enhanced.
[0053] In some embodiments, a rib 115 protrudes from the inner wall of the insertion slot 114, and the first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312 are clamped between the rib 115 and the side wall of the insertion slot 114. Optionally, as Figure 3 , there are multiple ribs 115. The insertion slot 114 includes a first side wall 1142 and a second side wall 1143 that are spaced apart from and opposite to the first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312. The multiple ribs 115 protrude from the first side wall 1142 to clamp the first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312 between the rib 115 and the second side wall 1143. For the convenience of inserting the first insertion piece 1311 and the second insertion piece 1312, a guiding inclined surface extending along the insertion direction of the insertion part 131 can be provided on the rib 115.
[0054] To improve the structural strength of the box body 110, a reinforcing rib 116 can also protrude from the first side wall 1142. The reinforcing rib 116 abuts against the reactor body 132 to support the reactor body 132 and strengthen the structural strength of the first side wall 1142.
[0055] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6It is a schematic structural diagram of the box body provided by the embodiment of the present application. An installation buckle 117 is arranged in the installation groove 113, and the circuit board 121 is clamped between the installation buckle 117 and the bottom plate 111. Exemplarily, at least one installation buckle 117 is respectively protruded from the opposite two side edges of the bottom plate 111, and the installation buckles 117 on both sides are symmetrically arranged. The installation buckle 117 and the bottom plate 111 enclose a clamping through groove, and the edge of the circuit board 121 is clamped in the clamping through groove for limiting. It can be understood that the installation buckles 117 on both sides of the bottom plate 111 respectively fix both sides of the circuit board 121 to realize the stable installation of the circuit board 121. Optionally, two installation buckles 117 are respectively protruded from both sides of the bottom plate 111, and the two installation buckles 117 on the same side are arranged at intervals. Among them, a heat dissipation port 118 can also be opened on the side wall of the box body 110, so that the frequency conversion control board 120 in the box body 110 can be timely dissipated of heat to avoid overheating and damage of the frequency conversion control board 120.
[0056] The electric control box assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with a slot or a plug-in part suitable for being plugged into the reactor 130 on the box body 110, so as to support and fix the external reactor 130 and ensure the stable connection between the reactor 130 and the frequency conversion control board 120.
[0057] The embodiment of the present application also provides a refrigerator. Exemplarily, please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present application. The refrigerator 10 can be a French refrigerator as shown in Figure 7 , or other types such as a side-by-side refrigerator, a cross-door refrigerator, a double-door refrigerator, etc.
[0058] The refrigerator 10 includes a box body 200 and the above-mentioned electric control box assembly 100. The electric control box assembly 100 is installed in the box body 200. Exemplarily, the box body 200 includes a bottom plate, and the electric control box assembly 100 is installed on the bottom plate. Among them, the electric control box assembly 100 can be installed on the bottom plate through connecting pieces such as screws.
[0059] For the refrigerator 10 provided by the embodiment of the present application, its electric control box assembly 100 is provided with a slot or a plug-in part suitable for being plugged into the reactor 130 on the box body 110, so as to support and fix the external reactor 130 and ensure the stable connection between the reactor 130 and the frequency conversion control board 120.
[0060] The above has introduced in detail the electric control components and the refrigerator provided by the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims
1. An electric control box assembly, characterized in that, include: Box body; A frequency conversion control board is installed in the box body; The reactor is arranged in the box body and electrically connected to the frequency conversion control board. One of the box body and the reactor is provided with a plug-in portion, and the other is provided with a plug-in slot. The plug-in portion is plugged into the plug-in slot to fix the reactor on the box body.
2. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The frequency conversion control board includes a circuit board and electrical components connected to each other. Along the thickness direction of the circuit board, the reactor is arranged opposite to the circuit board, and the reactor and the electrical components are located on the same side of the circuit board.
3. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The box body comprises a bottom plate and a circumferential side plate, wherein the bottom plate and the circumferential side plate are arranged to form a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is suitable for installing the frequency conversion control board and the reactor; The circuit board is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, the plug-in slot is opened on the circumferential side plate, and the reactor includes a reactor body and a plug-in portion connected to each other, and the plug-in portion is plugged into the plug-in slot to fix the reactor body on the circumferential side plate.
4. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circumferential side plate includes an inserting wall which is away from the bottom plate, and the inserting groove is formed on the inserting wall.
5. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The electric control box assembly further comprises a cover body, wherein the cover body is disposed on the plug-in wall to cover the notch of the installation slot; The side wall of the plug-in slot is provided with an avoidance opening connected to the installation slot, the avoidance opening is connected to the slot opening of the plug-in slot, the plug-in part is connected to the reactor body through the avoidance opening, and along the plug-in direction of the plug-in part, the position of the plug-in part is lower than the plug-in wall or the top surface of the plug-in part away from the bottom plate is flush with the plug-in wall.
6. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The plug-in portion includes a first plug-in piece and a second plug-in piece. The first plug-in piece, the avoidance opening and the second plug-in piece are arranged in sequence along a first direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion.
7. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 6, wherein, A convex rib is protruded on the inner wall of the plug-in slot, and the first plug-in piece and the second plug-in piece are sandwiched between the convex rib and the side wall of the plug-in slot.
8. The electronic control box assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The convex rib is provided with a guiding inclined surface extending along the plugging direction of the plugging part.
9. The electronic control box assembly according to any one of claims 3-8, characterized in that, The mounting groove is provided with a mounting buckle, and the circuit board is clamped between the mounting buckle and the bottom plate.
10. A refrigerator, characterized in that, It comprises an electric control box assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.