Portable coding device for fire-fighting sensor
The coding of the fire sensor is independently completed through the portable coding device, which solves the problem of large size and high cost of traditional fire sensor coding devices, and realizes efficient and convenient coding functions, reduces system costs and improves the utilization rate of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333451.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The encoding device of traditional fire sensors requires integrated data acquisition, encoding and control functions of the fire host, which leads to large size, high cost, inconvenient portability and installation, and cannot be suitable for small spaces.
A portable encoding device is designed, including a housing, a communication analyzer and a switching power supply. The fire sensor and the computer are connected through the first wiring terminal and the PC interface, and the encoding function is independently completed, reducing dependence on the fire engine.
The independent coding of fire sensors is realized, the system cost is reduced, the energy storage equipment space is saved, and the utilization rate and operation convenience of the encoding device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of encoding devices, and in particular relates to a portable encoding device for a fire sensor. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid development of energy storage technology, the fire safety issues of energy storage equipment have become increasingly prominent. The reliability and stability of the fire protection system are directly related to the safety of people's lives and property. A large number of fire protection sensors are used in the fire protection system, such as smoke detectors, temperature sensors, etc. These sensors can issue alarms in time at the early stage of a fire, which plays an important role in reducing losses.
[0003] However, during the installation or maintenance of fire sensors, they need to be coded. Traditional fire protection systems use a fire host connected to the fire sensor to collect data and process the code. Since the fire host integrates functions such as data collection, coding and control, it is not only expensive, but also bulky, inconvenient to disassemble and carry, and greatly occupies the space of the energy storage device. In addition, it is not suitable for other application scenarios in small spaces. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable encoding device for fire fighting sensors with small volume, high utilization rate and simple structure in view of the above problems in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions, a portable encoding device for a fire sensor, comprising:
[0006] A housing, wherein the housing has a receiving cavity and is provided with a first wiring terminal and a PC interface;
[0007] A communication analyzer and a switching power supply are arranged in the accommodating cavity;
[0008] The communication analyzer, fire sensor and the switching power supply can all be connected to the first wiring terminal, so that the switching power supply supplies power to the communication analyzer and the fire sensor, and the computer end can be connected to the PC interface and form a communication connection with the communication analyzer through the PC interface.
[0009] In the above-mentioned portable encoding device for fire sensor, the shell includes a base plate and a shell cover which are separately arranged, the base plate and the shell cover are combined to form the accommodating cavity, and the base plate and the shell cover are detachably connected.
[0010] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, the bottom plate includes a horizontally arranged bottom surface, and the communication analyzer and the switching power supply are arranged on the bottom surface and form a detachable connection or a fixed connection with the bottom surface.
[0011] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, the bottom plate further includes a first connecting edge and a second connecting edge respectively vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom surface. The first wiring terminal is vertically arranged on the first connecting edge, and one end of the first wiring terminal is inside the accommodating cavity and the other end is outside the accommodating cavity. The PC interface is arranged on the second connecting edge, and the positions of the first wiring terminal and the PC interface respectively correspond to the position of the communication analyzer.
[0012] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, a second wiring terminal and a third wiring terminal are also vertically arranged on the first connecting edge. One end of the second wiring terminal and the third wiring terminal is inside the accommodating cavity and the other end is outside the accommodating cavity. Both the switching power supply and the AC power supply can be connected to the second wiring terminal to supply power from the AC power supply to the switching power supply, and both the switching power supply and the DC power supply can be connected to the third wiring terminal to supply power from the DC power supply to the switching power supply.
[0013] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, an indicator light for forming a communication connection with the communication analyzer is also arranged on the second connecting edge.
[0014] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, the shell cover and the bottom plate are detachably connected by bolts. Among them, the shell cover includes a top surface and a third connecting edge and a fourth connecting edge respectively vertically arranged on both sides of the top surface, and extension edges are arranged at positions of the bottom plate corresponding to the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge, and the extension edges are detachably connected to the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge.
[0015] In the above-mentioned portable coding device for a fire sensor, a number of heat dissipation holes are arranged on both the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge. The heat dissipation holes are arranged along the length direction of the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge and are communicated with the accommodating cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By integrating a communication analyzer and a switching power supply inside the housing, and providing a first wiring terminal on the housing for forming connections among the communication analyzer, the switching power supply, and the fire sensor, as well as a PC interface for forming a communication connection between the communication analyzer and the computer terminal, the function of encoding the fire sensor can be separated from the fire host, enabling users to use it according to actual needs. It breaks the traditional rule that requires the fire host for encoding, allowing users to dispense with the expensive fire host, effectively saving the cost of the fire protection system and reducing the occupancy of the energy storage device space. In addition, the provision of the first wiring terminal and the PC interface enables the computer terminal to encode the fire sensor intelligently and efficiently, and at the same time enables the encoding device to be reused, effectively improving the utilization rate of the encoding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural view of the portable encoding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is an exploded view of the portable encoding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view from another perspective.
[0020] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural view of the bottom plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 100, housing; 110, bottom plate; 111, bottom surface; 112, first connecting edge; 113, second connecting edge; 114, first mounting hole; 115, second mounting hole; 116, extending edge; 120, housing cover; 121, top surface; 122, third connecting edge; 123, fourth connecting edge; 200, communication analyzer; 300, switching power supply; 400, first wiring terminal; 500, second wiring terminal; 600, third wiring terminal; 700, PC interface; 800, indicator light; 900, heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings, further describing the technical solutions of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a portable coding device for a fire sensor includes a housing 100, a communication analyzer 200, a switching power supply 300, a first wiring terminal 400, a second wiring terminal 500, a third wiring terminal 600, a PC interface 700, an indicator light 800, and a heat dissipation hole 900.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a portable coding device for a fire sensor includes:
[0026] A housing 100 having an accommodation cavity, and the housing 100 is provided with a first wiring terminal 400 and a PC interface 700;
[0027] A communication analyzer 200 and a switching power supply 300 are arranged in the accommodation cavity;
[0028] The communication analyzer 200, the fire sensor (not shown in the figure), and the switching power supply 300 can all be connected to the first wiring terminal 400, so that the switching power supply 300 supplies power to the communication analyzer 200 and the fire sensor, and the computer terminal can be connected to the PC interface 700 and form a communication connection with the communication analyzer 200 through the PC interface 700. The design of the first wiring terminal 400 enables the switching power supply 300 to supply power to the communication analyzer 300 and the fire sensor, and enables the communication analyzer 300 to form a communication connection with the fire sensor. The setting of the PC interface 700 enables the computer terminal to form a communication connection with the communication analyzer 300, so that the computer terminal can encode the fire sensor through the communication analyzer 200. This design enables the function of encoding the fire sensor to be separated from the fire host, and users can use it according to actual needs (when the energy storage device is equipped with a BMS system for controlling and monitoring the fire sensor, the fire sensor only needs to be encoded during the initial installation or commissioning stage). This undoubtedly breaks the traditional rule of requiring the fire host to perform encoding, enabling users to not need to configure a costly fire host, effectively saving the cost of the fire protection system and reducing the occupancy of the space of the energy storage device. In addition, through the settings of the first wiring terminal 400 and the PC interface 700, the computer terminal can encode the fire sensor intelligently and efficiently, and at the same time enables the coding device to be reused, effectively improving the utilization rate of the coding device.
[0029] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the housing 100 is made of metal and includes a bottom plate 110 and a housing cover 120 that are separately arranged. After the bottom plate 110 and the housing cover 120 are enclosed, a rectangular accommodation cavity for placing the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 is formed, and the bottom plate 110 and the housing cover 120 are detachably connected. The design of the housing 100 not only provides protection for the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300, but also improves the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 through the split design.
[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 110 includes a horizontally arranged bottom surface 111. The communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 are arranged on the bottom surface 111 in a staggered manner and form a detachable connection or a fixed connection with the bottom surface 111. On the one hand, it ensures the support for the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300. On the other hand, through the detachable connection or fixed connection, the maintainability of the equipment is increased, and the most suitable connection method can be selected according to the specific situation.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 are detachably connected to the bottom surface 111, the bottom surface 111 is connected to the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 by bolts (not shown in the figure) or straps (not shown in the figure), and the bottom surface 111 is provided with first mounting holes 114 for the bolts or straps to pass through. When the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface 111, the bottom surface 111 is welded or bonded to the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300. Preferably, in this embodiment, the communication analyzer 200 is detachably connected to the bottom surface 111 by a strap, and the switching power supply 300 is detachably connected to the bottom surface 111 by a bolt, which improves the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the communication analyzer 200 and the switching power supply 300 while ensuring the connection reliability.
[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 110 further includes a first connecting edge 112 and a second connecting edge 113 that are respectively perpendicular to both ends of the bottom surface 111. The first connecting edge 112 and the second connecting edge 113 are integrally formed with the bottom surface 111, and the bottom plate 110 is formed in a groove shape. Among them, a first wiring terminal 400 is vertically provided on the first connecting edge 112, and one end of the first wiring terminal 400 is inside the accommodation cavity and the other end is outside the accommodation cavity. A PC interface 700 is provided on the second connecting edge 113, and the positions of the first wiring terminal 400 and the PC interface 700 respectively correspond to the position of the communication analyzer 200. This design optimizes the layout of the first wiring terminal 400 and the PC interface 700, which not only enables the shortest-distance wiring when connecting the communication analyzer 200, the switching power supply 300, the fire sensor and the computer terminal, ensures the compactness of the overall structure of the coding device, but also improves the convenience of user operation.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first terminal 400 forms a detachable connection or a fixed connection with the first connecting edge 112. When the first terminal 400 and the first connecting edge 112 are detachably connected, the first terminal 400 and the first connecting edge 112 are connected by bolts (not shown in the figure), and the bottom plate 110 is provided with second mounting holes 115 for the bolts to pass through. When the first terminal 400 and the first connecting edge 112 are fixedly connected, the first terminal 400 and the first connecting edge 112 are welded or bonded. Preferably, in this embodiment, the first terminal 400 and the first connecting edge 112 form a detachable connection by bolts, and the first connecting edge 112 is provided with through holes for the first terminal 400 to pass through. This design improves the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the first terminal 400 while ensuring the connection reliability.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first terminal 400 has a plurality of interfaces for simultaneously satisfying the connections between the communication analyzer 200, the switching power supply 300, and the fire sensor.
[0035] In this embodiment, a second terminal 500 and a third terminal 600 are further vertically provided on the first connecting edge 112. The second terminal 500, the third terminal 600 and the first terminal 400 are arranged in a straight line. One end of the second terminal 500 and the third terminal 600 is located inside the accommodating cavity, and the other end is located outside the accommodating cavity. The switching power supply 300 and the AC power supply can be connected to the second terminal 500 to supply power from the AC power supply to the switching power supply 300. The switching power supply 300 and the DC power supply can be connected to the third terminal to supply power from the DC power supply to the switching power supply 300. Thus, the coding device can support AC and DC power inputs, expanding the adaptability of the coding device.
[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment, the positions of the second terminal 500 and the third terminal 600 correspond to the position of the switching power supply 300, so that the shortest distance wiring is realized between the switching power supply 300 and the second terminal 500 and the third terminal 600, further ensuring the compactness of the overall structure of the coding device.
[0037] In this embodiment, an indicator light 800 for forming a communication connection with the communication analyzer 200 is further provided on the second connecting edge 113. Among them, when the communication analyzer 200 is in the normal coding state, the indicator light 800 shows green; when the communication analyzer 200 is in an abnormal state, the indicator light 800 shows red. This design enables the working state of the communication analyzer 200 to be intuitively displayed, greatly facilitating the user to monitor the operation of the coding device, thereby ensuring the reliability of coding.
[0038] In this embodiment, the shell cover 120 is detachably connected to the bottom plate 110 by bolts. Among them, the shell cover 120 includes a top surface 121, and a third connecting edge 122 and a fourth connecting edge 123 respectively perpendicular to both sides of the top surface 121. And the bottom plate 110 is provided with extension edges 116 perpendicular to the relative positions of the third connecting edge 122 and the fourth connecting edge 123. The extension edges 116 are detachably connected to the third connecting edge 122 and the fourth connecting edge 123, effectively ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection between the shell cover 120 and the bottom plate 110.
[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 900 are provided on both the third connecting edge 122 and the fourth connecting edge 123. The heat dissipation holes 900 are in the shape of a waist-shaped hole, arranged in a line along the length direction of the third connecting edge 122 and the fourth connecting edge 123, and communicate with the accommodation cavity. This design is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the switching power supply 300 and the communication analyzer 200, effectively improving the service life of the coding device.
[0040] In this embodiment, the switching power supply 300 supports the input of 220V alternating current and 24V direct current, and can convert the alternating current and direct current into 24V direct current output. And the switching power supply 300 has a built-in power storage function and can support a battery life of more than 2 hours. The communication analyzer 200 can support the conversion of a variety of different signals, support simultaneous coding of two loops, and each loop supports multiple fire sensors.
[0041] The usage method of this coding device is as follows: Use a power cord to connect the communication analyzer 200, the switching power supply 300, and the fire sensors to the first wiring terminal 400 to realize the power supply to the communication analyzer 200 and the fire sensors during the coding process. If there is no power stored in the switching power supply 300, connect it to an external power supply through the second wiring terminal 500 or the third wiring terminal 600 for power supply. When the fire sensors and the communication analyzer 200 are ready for work, use one end of a signal connection line to connect to the PC interface 700 and the other end to the computer terminal, so that the communication analyzer 200 can transmit the ID signal of the fire sensors to the computer terminal, so that the user can efficiently code the fire sensors on the computer terminal.
[0042] It should be noted that in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined. Terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0044] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods for substitution, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present utility model or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A portable coding device for a fire sensor, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing having an accommodation cavity, and the housing is provided with a first terminal and a PC interface; A communication analyzer and a switching power supply disposed in the accommodation cavity; The communication analyzer, the fire sensor, and the switching power supply can all be connected to the first terminal, so that the switching power supply supplies power to the communication analyzer and the fire sensor, and the computer terminal can be connected to the PC interface and form a communication connection with the communication analyzer through the PC interface.
2. The portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes a bottom plate and a cover body that are separately arranged. After the bottom plate and the cover body are enclosed, the accommodation cavity is formed, and the bottom plate and the cover body are detachably connected.
3. The portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom plate includes a horizontally arranged bottom surface. The communication analyzer and the switching power supply are disposed on the bottom surface and are detachably or fixedly connected to the bottom surface.
4. The portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom plate further includes a first connecting edge and a second connecting edge that are respectively vertically disposed at both ends of the bottom surface. The first terminal is vertically disposed on the first connecting edge, and one end of the first terminal is inside the accommodation cavity and the other end is outside the accommodation cavity. The PC interface is disposed on the second connecting edge, and the positions of the first terminal and the PC interface respectively correspond to the position of the communication analyzer.
5. A portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second terminal and a third terminal are also vertically disposed on the first connecting edge. One end of the second terminal and the third terminal is inside the accommodation cavity and the other end is outside the accommodation cavity. The switching power supply and the AC power supply can both be connected to the second terminal, so that the AC power supply supplies power to the switching power supply. The switching power supply and the DC power supply can both be connected to the third terminal, so that the DC power supply supplies power to the switching power supply.
6. A portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that, An indicator light that forms a communication connection with the communication analyzer is also disposed on the second connecting edge.
7. A portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cover body and the bottom plate are detachably connected by bolts. Among them, the cover body includes a top surface and a third connecting edge and a fourth connecting edge that are respectively vertically disposed on both sides of the top surface. And the bottom plate is provided with extension edges at positions corresponding to the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge, and the extension edges are detachably connected to the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge.
8. A portable coding device for a fire sensor according to claim 7, characterized in that, A plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on both the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge. The heat dissipation holes are arranged along the length direction of the third connecting edge and the fourth connecting edge and are communicated with the accommodation cavity.