Rare earth metal ingot detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, and discloses a rare earth metal ingot detection device which comprises a bottom plate, and a metal ingot to be detected is placed at the top end of the bottom plate; the drilling assembly comprises a drill bit and a driving detection assembly arranged on one side of the equipment box; and the clamping and limiting assembly comprises a rectangular box and a clamping plate, and a driving unit for adjusting the position of the clamping plate is arranged in a cavity of the rectangular box. In order to solve the problem that in the drilling process of a to-be-detected metal ingot, the to-be-detected metal ingot rotates and moves, so that the detection result is affected, the to-be-detected metal ingot is clamped by arranging a clamping and limiting assembly, a detector rotates a rotary knob to adjust the position of clamping plates, and the to-be-detected metal ingot is limited and clamped by the two clamping plates; the device ensures that the to-be-detected metal ingot does not displace in the detection process, is simple to operate, is suitable for the to-be-detected metal ingots with different sizes, and is high in applicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a rare earth metal ingot detection device. Background Art

[0002] As an important industrial raw material, rare earth metals have a wide range of uses. Among them, metal praseodymium, metal neodymium, metal lanthanum, and praseodymium-neodymium alloy products are usually produced and processed in the form of metal ingots.

[0003] The prior art discloses a rare earth metal ingot detection device and a rare earth metal ingot sorting system (publication number: CN217569741U), including: a bench drill and a feeding mechanism, a drill bit, a fixing plate, a clamping seat, and a control cabinet; a torque tester, a servo motor, and a servo reducer installed on the fixing plate; the clamping seat is connected to the main shaft of the bench drill; the servo motor and the servo reducer are connected, the servo reducer and the torque tester are connected, the torque tester and the feeding mechanism are connected; the feeding mechanism is provided with a working surface inductor, upper limit, lower limit, and origin position sensors; the control cabinet is provided with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is respectively connected to the bench drill and the torque tester.

[0004] The prior art drills holes on the surface of rare earth metal ingots through a bench drill and measures the torque of the bench drill during drilling within a set drilling depth range, and then can make a preliminary judgment on the quality of praseodymium-neodymium metal based on the torque data. However, the prior art does not clamp the rare earth metal ingots, and during the drilling process, there is a problem that the rare earth metal ingots rotate and move, thus affecting the detection results.

[0005] Therefore, the present application is improved on the basis of the prior art, and provides a rare earth metal ingot detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem that during the drilling process of the prior art, the rare earth metal ingots rotate and move, thus affecting the detection results, and provides a rare earth metal ingot detection device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rare earth metal ingot detection device, comprising: a bottom plate placed on a workbench, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with an electric lifting rod, the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected with an equipment box, and a metal ingot to be detected is placed on the top end of the bottom plate; a drilling assembly arranged below the equipment box for drilling the metal ingot to be detected, the drilling assembly includes a drill bit arranged below the equipment box and a driving and torque measuring assembly arranged on one side of the equipment box for driving and measuring the torque of the drill bit; a clamping and limiting assembly arranged on the top end of the bottom plate for clamping the metal ingot to be detected, the clamping and limiting assembly includes a rectangular box fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate and a clamping plate with adjustable position, and a driving unit for adjusting the position of the clamping plate is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box.

[0009] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, a vertically arranged guide plate is also fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the bottom plate, and one end of the equipment box is movably clamped in the cavity of the guide plate.

[0010] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, the driving and torque measuring assembly includes a torque tester, a servo motor and a servo reducer.

[0011] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, the driving unit includes a knob arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of the rectangular box and a pushing block movably penetrating through the rectangular box, the pushing block is T-shaped, one end of the pushing block is fixedly connected with the clamping plate, and a moving block is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block.

[0012] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, two guide rods are fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box, and the two guide rods respectively movably penetrate through the two sides of the "T" shape of the pushing block.

[0013] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the cavity of the rectangular box away from the clamping plate, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guide rod.

[0014] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, the driving unit includes a main shaft movably penetrating through the moving block, the main shaft is rotatably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box, the main shaft is parallel to the pushing block and the guide rod, a thread groove is provided on the outer wall surface of the main shaft, and the main shaft is in a threaded connection relationship with the moving block.

[0015] According to the rare earth metal ingot detection device, a worm gear is fixedly penetrated through one end of the main shaft away from the clamping plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box, a worm is fixedly penetrated through the rotating shaft, the worm is movably meshed with the worm gear, one end of the rotating shaft is movably installed on the inner wall surface of the rectangular box through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the rectangular box and is fixedly connected with the knob.

[0016] The present utility model provides a rare earth metal ingot detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) During the process of drilling the metal ingot to be detected, there is a problem that the metal ingot to be detected rotates and moves, thus affecting the detection result. By setting a clamping and limiting component to clamp the metal ingot to be detected, the tester rotates the knob to complete the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate. The two clamping plates limit and clamp the metal ingot to be detected, ensuring that the metal ingot to be detected will not be displaced during the detection process. The operation of this device is simple, applicable to metal ingots to be detected with different sizes, and has high applicability.

[0018] (2) By setting a push block to movably penetrate the rectangular box, one end of the push block is fixedly connected to the clamping plate. When the push block moves, it drives the clamping plate to move synchronously. By setting two guide rods to respectively movably penetrate the "T"-shaped sides of the push block, the guide rods play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the push block. A limiting sleeve is fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guide rod, playing a role in blocking the movement of the push block. The limiting sleeve plays a role in protecting the worm gear above.

[0019] (3) During the adjustment process, the tester rotates the knob. The knob is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box. The rotating shaft fixedly penetrates the worm, and the worm meshes with the worm gear movably. One end of the main shaft fixedly penetrates the worm gear. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the main shaft rotates through the worm and the worm gear. The rotation of the main shaft causes the moving block to move, and the moving block pushes the push block and the clamping plate to move, thereby completing the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a rare earth metal ingot detection device of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a rare earth metal ingot detection device of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular box of a rare earth metal ingot detection device of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the drive unit of a rare earth metal ingot detection device of the present utility model.

[0024] Legend Explanation:

[0025] 10. Base plate; 11. Equipment box; 12. Electric lifting rod; 13. Guide plate; 14. Drill bit; 15. Drive detection component; 16. Metal ingot to be detected; 17. Clamping and limiting component; 18. Rectangular box; 19. Knob; 20. Clamping plate; 21. Pushing block; 22. Moving block; 23. Guide rod; 24. Limit sleeve; 25. Spindle; 26. Worm gear; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Worm. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] As Figures 1-4 shown: A rare earth metal ingot detection device, which includes: a base plate 10 placed on a workbench, an electric lifting rod 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base plate 10, the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 12 is fixedly connected to an equipment box 11, and a metal ingot 16 to be detected is placed on the top end of the base plate 10; a drilling assembly, the drilling assembly is arranged below the equipment box 11 for drilling the metal ingot 16 to be detected, the drilling assembly includes a drill bit 14 arranged below the equipment box 11 and a drive detection component 15 arranged on one side of the equipment box 11 for driving and torque measurement of the drill bit 14; a clamping and limiting component 17, the clamping and limiting component 17 is arranged on the top end of the base plate 10 for clamping the metal ingot 16 to be detected, the clamping and limiting component 17 includes a rectangular box 18 fixedly installed on the top end of the base plate 10 and a clamping plate 20 with adjustable position, and a drive unit for adjusting the position of the clamping plate 20 is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. A vertically arranged guide plate 13 is also fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the base plate 10, and one end of the equipment box 11 is movably engaged in the cavity of the guide plate 13. The drive detection component 15 includes a torque tester, a servo motor and a servo reducer.

[0027] It should be noted that the torque tester, the servo motor and the servo reducer are used for driving the drill bit 14 and torque measurement. The working principles of the torque tester, the servo motor and the servo reducer have been disclosed in the prior art, a rare earth metal ingot detection device and a rare earth metal ingot sorting system (publication number: CN217569741U), and will not be elaborated here.

[0028] Specifically, during the drilling process of the metal ingot 16 to be detected, there is a problem that the metal ingot 16 to be detected rotates and moves, which affects the detection result. By setting the clamping and limiting component 17 to clamp the metal ingot 16 to be detected, the tester rotates the knob 19 to complete the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate 20, and the two clamping plates 20 limit and clamp the metal ingot 16 to be detected, ensuring that the metal ingot 16 to be detected will not be displaced during the detection process. The operation of this device is simple, applicable to metal ingots 16 to be detected with different sizes, and has high applicability.

[0029] The driving unit includes a knob 19 arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of the rectangular box 18 and a pushing block 21 movably penetrating through the rectangular box 18. The pushing block 21 is T-shaped. One end of the pushing block 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 20, and a moving block 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block 21. Two guiding rods 23 are fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. The number of the guiding rods 23 is two, and the two guiding rods 23 respectively movably penetrate through the two sides of the "T" shape of the pushing block 21. A limiting sleeve 24 is fixedly installed on the wall surface of one side of the cavity of the rectangular box 18 away from the clamping plate 20, and the limiting sleeve 24 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guiding rod 23.

[0030] Specifically, by arranging the pushing block 21 to movably penetrate through the rectangular box 18, with one end of the pushing block 21 fixedly connected to the clamping plate 20, the movement of the pushing block 21 drives the clamping plate 20 to move synchronously. By arranging the two guiding rods 23 to respectively movably penetrate through the two sides of the "T" shape of the pushing block 21, the guiding rods 23 play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the pushing block 21. By arranging the limiting sleeve 24 fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18 and the limiting sleeve 24 being sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guiding rod 23, it plays a role in blocking the movement of the pushing block 21, and the limiting sleeve 24 plays a role in protecting the worm gear 26 above.

[0031] The driving unit includes a main shaft 25 movably penetrating through the moving block 22. The main shaft 25 is rotatably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. The main shaft 25 is parallel to the pushing block 21 and the guiding rods 23. Thread grooves are formed on the outer wall surface of the main shaft 25, and there is a threaded connection relationship between the main shaft 25 and the moving block 22. One end of the main shaft 25 away from the clamping plate 20 is fixedly penetrated with a worm gear 26. A rotating shaft 27 is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. A worm 28 is fixedly penetrated through the rotating shaft 27. The worm 28 is movably meshed with the worm gear 26. One end of the rotating shaft 27 is movably installed on the inner wall surface of the rectangular box 18 through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft 27 movably penetrates through the rectangular box 18 and is fixedly connected to the knob 19.

[0032] Specifically, during the adjustment process, the tester rotates the knob 19. The knob 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 27. The other end of the rotating shaft 27 is movably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. The rotating shaft 27 is fixedly penetrated with the worm 28. The worm 28 is movably meshed with the worm gear 26. One end of the main shaft 25 is fixedly penetrated with the worm gear 26. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 27, the main shaft 25 rotates through the worm 28 and the worm gear 26. The rotation of the main shaft 25 causes the moving block 22 to move, and the moving block 22 pushes the pushing block 21 and the clamping plate 20 to move, thereby completing the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate 20.

[0033] The working principle of a rare earth metal ingot detection device in this application is as follows: During the drilling process of the metal ingot 16 to be detected, a clamping and limiting component 17 is set to clamp the metal ingot 16 to be detected. During the adjustment process of the clamping plate 20, the tester rotates the knob 19. The knob 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 27. The other end of the rotating shaft 27 is movably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. The rotating shaft 27 fixedly penetrates through the worm 28. The worm 28 is movably meshed with the worm gear 26. One end of the main shaft 25 fixedly penetrates through the worm gear 26. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 27, the main shaft 25 rotates through the worm 28 and the worm gear 26. The rotation of the main shaft 25 causes the moving block 22 to move. The moving block 22 pushes the pushing block 21 and the clamping plate 20 to move. By setting the pushing block 21 to movably penetrate through the rectangular box 18, one end of the pushing block 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 20. The movement of the pushing block 21 drives the clamping plate 20 to move synchronously. By setting two guide rods 23 to respectively movably penetrate through the "T"-shaped sides of the pushing block 21, the guide rods 23 play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the pushing block 21. The limiting sleeve 24 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box 18. The limiting sleeve 24 is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guide rod 23, playing a role in blocking the movement of the pushing block 21. The limiting sleeve 24 plays a role in protecting the upper worm gear 26.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A rare earth metal ingot detection device, characterized in that Including: A bottom plate (10), the bottom plate (10) is placed on a workbench, one side of the top end of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly installed with an electric lifting rod (12), the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (12) is fixedly connected with an equipment box (11), and a metal ingot to be detected (16) is placed on the top end of the bottom plate (10); A drilling assembly, the drilling assembly is arranged below the equipment box (11) for drilling the metal ingot to be detected (16), and the drilling assembly includes a drill bit (14) arranged below the equipment box (11) and a driving and torque measuring assembly (15) arranged on one side of the equipment box (11) for driving the drill bit (14); A clamping and limiting assembly (17), the clamping and limiting assembly (17) is arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (10) for clamping the metal ingot to be detected (16), and the clamping and limiting assembly (17) includes a rectangular box (18) fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate (10) and a clamping plate (20) with adjustable position. A driving unit for adjusting the position of the clamping plate (20) is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box (18).

2. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 1, wherein: A vertical guide plate (13) is also fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the bottom plate (10), and one end of the equipment box (11) is movably clamped in the cavity of the guide plate (13).

3. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving and torque measuring assembly (15) includes a torque tester, a servo motor and a servo reducer.

4. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a knob (19) arranged on the outer wall surface of one side of the rectangular box (18) and a pushing block (21) movably penetrating through the rectangular box (18). The pushing block (21) is T-shaped, one end of the pushing block (21) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (20), and a moving block (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pushing block (21).

5. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two guide rods (23) are fixedly installed in the cavity of the rectangular box (18), and the two guide rods (23) respectively movably penetrate through the two "T" sides of the pushing block (21).

6. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of one side of the cavity of the rectangular box (18) far away from the clamping plate (20), and the limiting sleeve (24) is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the corresponding guide rod (23).

7. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving unit includes a main shaft (25) movably penetrating through the moving block (22). The main shaft (25) is rotatably installed in the cavity of the rectangular box (18). The main shaft (25) is parallel to the pushing block (21) and the guide rod (23). A threaded groove is formed on the outer wall surface of the main shaft (25), and a threaded connection relationship is formed between the main shaft (25) and the moving block (22).

8. The rare earth metal ingot detection device according to claim 7, wherein: A worm gear (26) is fixedly penetrated through one end of the main shaft (25) far away from the clamping plate (20). A rotating shaft (27) is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box (18). A worm (28) is fixedly penetrated through the rotating shaft (27). The worm (28) is movably meshed with the worm gear (26). One end of the rotating shaft (27) is movably installed on the inner wall surface of the rectangular box (18) through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating shaft (27) movably penetrates through the rectangular box (18) and is fixedly connected with the knob (19).

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