Coke moisture testing device

Through the lifting mechanism, leveling mechanism and oven separation design, combined with automated components, the equipment failure problem of the coke moisture testing device in high temperature environments is solved, achieving more efficient and accurate sample processing.

CN223078128UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08SHOUGANG CHANGZHI IRON & STEEL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422156864.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coke moisture testing devices are prone to cause equipment stuttering failures in high temperature environments, affecting measurement accuracy and equipment operation efficiency.

Method used

A coke moisture testing device is designed, using a separate structure of lifting mechanism, leveling mechanism and oven, combined with components such as lifting motor, cylinder, vibration motor and flip motor to realize automated processing of samples and efficient leveling, reducing equipment failures caused by high temperatures.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating effect and measurement accuracy of the equipment, reduces the incidence of equipment failures, and improves the efficiency of sample processing and measurement reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coke moisture testing device which comprises a sample tray, a lifting mechanism, a drying oven, a flattening mechanism and an electronic balance, and a horizontal moving mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism; a sample plate fork is fixed on the horizontal moving mechanism; a supporting part matched with the sample plate fork is fixed at the bottom of the sample plate; the drying oven is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism; the flattening mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the drying oven; and the electronic balance is fixed on the drying oven. According to the utility model, the lifting mechanism, the flattening mechanism and the drying oven are separated, so that equipment operation faults caused by high temperature and narrow space are reduced, and the operation effect and the measurement accuracy of the equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coke moisture testing, and particularly relates to a coke moisture testing device. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of coke moisture testing is to accurately determine the moisture content in coke to evaluate the quality and stability of coke. The coke moisture testing usually adopts the principle of drying loss method. That is, a certain mass of coke sample is weighed, placed in a drying oven, dried at a certain temperature until the mass is constant, and the moisture content in coke is calculated by comparing the mass difference before and after drying.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN2901316Y discloses a rapid analyzer for coal quality industry, which adopts the technical scheme of an upper furnace body with a variable-diameter double-ring cavity furnace integrated structure and simultaneous testing of multiple samples, and can test the moisture of coke. However, in the actual use process, the temperature in the lower furnace body is relatively high, which makes the bushing on the central rod prone to deformation, resulting in problems such as equipment jamming failure and equipment operation failure when the sample tray rotates and moves up and down. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coke moisture testing device, which can improve the accuracy of sample moisture detection results and the equipment use efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a coke moisture testing device, which includes a sample tray, a lifting mechanism, an oven, a leveling mechanism and an electronic balance.

[0006] A horizontal moving mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism; a sample tray fork is fixed on the horizontal moving mechanism; a supporting part matched with the sample tray fork is fixed at the bottom of the sample tray.

[0007] The oven is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism; the leveling mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the oven; the electronic balance is fixed on the oven.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a column, a lead screw guide rail is vertically installed on one side of the column; a slider is installed on the lead screw guide rail; the horizontal moving mechanism is installed on the slider; a lifting motor is installed above the lead screw guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixed to the side of the slider away from the lead screw guide rail; the sample tray fork is fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder; the piston rod of the cylinder faces the oven.

[0010] Preferably, the leveling mechanism includes a vibrating plate; four vibrating springs are arranged around the bottom of the vibrating plate; a vibrating motor is fixed to the bottom of the vibrating plate.

[0011] Preferably, it further includes a flipping and discharging mechanism, which is arranged on the side of the flattening mechanism away from the horizontal moving mechanism. The flipping and discharging mechanism includes a support seat, a flipping motor and a flipping seat; a slot is formed on the support seat; a part of the flipping seat is inserted into the slot, and the other part is above the support seat; the flipping motor is arranged on one side of the support seat, and the output shaft of the flipping motor is inserted into the support seat and connected to the flipping seat; two opposite clamping plates are arranged on the flipping seat; the clamping plates are in an "L" shape; the two clamping plates can move relatively to clamp the sample tray.

[0012] Preferably, an installation groove is formed on the flipping seat; moving blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the two clamping plates in the installation groove; racks are fixed on one sides of the two moving blocks; the two racks are arranged oppositely, and a gear is meshed between the two racks; a clamping motor is fixed in the flipping seat; the output shaft of the clamping motor is connected to the gear.

[0013] A coke moisture test device of the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] (1) By separating the lifting mechanism, the flattening mechanism and the oven, the equipment operation failures caused by high temperature and narrow space are reduced, and the operation effect and measurement accuracy of the equipment are improved;

[0015] (2) Simple design, easy to use, and low manufacturing cost; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the sample tray and the oven;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flipping and discharging mechanism;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottoms of the two clamping plates. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figures 1-5 shown, a coke moisture test device includes a sample tray 1, a lifting mechanism, an oven 3, a flattening mechanism and an electronic balance 5,

[0023] A horizontal moving mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism; a sample tray fork 24 is fixed on the horizontal moving mechanism, and the sample tray fork 24 is lifted and moved vertically and horizontally through the lifting mechanism 2 and the horizontal moving mechanism; a supporting part 11 matching with the sample tray fork 24 is fixed at the bottom of the sample tray 1. After the sample tray fork 24 extends into the supporting part 11, the sample tray fork 24 is raised to lift the sample tray 1. The supporting part 11 can be composed of two vertical support plates, and the sample tray fork 24 can extend between the two support plates to lift the sample tray 1.

[0024] The oven 3 is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism; the flattening mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the oven 3, and the coke on the sample is flattened through the flattening mechanism; the electronic balance 5 is fixed on the oven 3.

[0025] The lifting mechanism includes a column 21, and a lead screw guide rail is vertically installed on one side of the column 21; a slider is installed on the lead screw guide rail; the horizontal moving mechanism is installed on the slider; a lifting motor 23 is installed above the lead screw guide rail. By driving the lead screw of the lead screw guide rail to rotate through the lifting motor 23, the slider is lifted and moved.

[0026] The horizontal moving mechanism includes a cylinder 22, and the cylinder 22 is fixed to the slider; the sample tray fork 24 is fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder 22; the piston rod of the cylinder 22 faces the oven 3.

[0027] The flattening mechanism includes a vibrating plate 41; four vibrating springs 42 are arranged around the bottom of the vibrating plate 41; a vibrating motor 43 is fixed to the bottom of the vibrating plate 41. When the sample tray 1 is placed on the vibrating plate 41, the vibrating plate 41 is vibrated through the vibrating motor 43, so as to flatten the coke on the sample.

[0028] In this embodiment, a turnover and waste discharging mechanism is further included. The turnover and waste discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the flattening mechanism away from the horizontal moving mechanism, that is, on the side of the vibrating plate 41 away from the column 21. The turnover and waste discharging mechanism includes a support base 51, a turnover motor 53 and a turnover seat 52. A slot is formed in the support base 51. A part of the turnover seat 52 is inserted into the slot, and the other part is above the support base 51. The turnover motor 53 is arranged on one side of the support base 51, and the output shaft of the turnover motor 53 is inserted into the support base 51 and connected to the turnover seat 52. The turnover seat 52 can be rotated by 90° through the turnover motor 53. Two opposite clamping plates 54 are arranged on the turnover seat 52. The clamping plates 54 are in an "L" shape. The two clamping plates 54 can move relatively to clamp the sample tray 1. The lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism place the sample tray 1 after the test between the two clamping plates 54 on the support base 51. The sample tray 1 is clamped by the two clamping plates 54. Then the turnover motor 53 is started to rotate the turnover seat 52, the two clamping plates 54 and the sample tray 1 by 90°, and the materials on the sample tray 1 are discharged. After the discharging is completed, it is turned back to the original position. The lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism transport the empty sample tray 1 back into the oven 3, and the oven 3 is closed.

[0029] Further, an installation groove is formed in the turnover seat 52. At the bottom of each of the two clamping plates 54 in the installation groove, a moving block 541 is fixed. On one side of each of the two moving blocks 541, a rack 522 is fixed. The two racks 522 are arranged oppositely, and a gear 521 is engaged between the two racks 522. A clamping motor is fixed in the turnover seat 52. The output shaft of the clamping motor is connected to the gear 521. By starting the clamping motor, the gear 521 rotates, so that the two racks 522 move relatively, and further the two clamping plates 54 move relatively.

[0030] Usage method of the utility model: During moisture testing, the coke automatic sampling system sends a signal to the moisture testing system, and the lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism are automatically started. The door of the oven 3 is opened, and the sampling tray 1 is taken out from it and moved to the electronic balance 5. The chute above the electronic balance 5 discharges materials, and the materials fall into the sample tray 1. After receiving the materials, the lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism take the sample and transport it to the lower vibration area to level the coke. Subsequently, the materials are transported to the electronic balance 5 for sample weighing. The lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism transport the weighed sample into the oven 3 for baking with the door closed, and the lifting mechanism returns to the origin position. When the baking time is up, the door of the oven 3 automatically opens, the lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism take the sample and move it to the electronic balance 5 for weighing again. The electronic balance 5 uploads the weights of the two weighings to the moisture testing system, and the moisture content of the coke is obtained based on the two weighings. Then, the lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism move the sample tray 1 to the flipping and discharging mechanism 5. The sample tray 1 is clamped by two clamping plates 54, and then the flipping motor 53 is started to rotate the flipping seat 52, the two clamping plates 54 and the sample tray 1 by 90°, discharging the materials on the sample tray 1. After the discharging is completed, it flips back to the original position. The lifting mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism transport the empty sample tray 1 back into the oven 3, the oven 3 closes the door, and the lifting mechanism returns to the origin.

Claims

1. A coke moisture testing device, characterized in that, It includes a sample tray (1), a lifting mechanism, an oven (3), a flattening mechanism and an electronic balance (5). A horizontal movement mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism; a sample tray fork (24) is fixed on the horizontal movement mechanism; a support part (11) matched with the sample tray fork (24) is fixed at the bottom of the sample tray (1). The oven (3) is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism; the flattening mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the oven (3); the electronic balance (5) is fixed on the oven (3).

2. The coke moisture testing device according to claim 1, wherein The lifting mechanism (2) includes a column (21), a lead screw guide rail is vertically installed on one side of the column (21); a slider is installed on the lead screw guide rail; the horizontal movement mechanism is installed on the slider; a lifting motor (23) is installed above the lead screw guide rail.

3. The coke moisture testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal movement mechanism includes a cylinder (22), the cylinder (22) is fixed to the side of the slider away from the lead screw guide rail; the sample tray fork (24) is fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder (22); the piston rod of the cylinder (22) faces the oven (3).

4. The coke moisture testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flattening mechanism includes a vibrating plate (41); four vibrating springs (42) are arranged around the bottom of the vibrating plate (41); a vibrating motor (43) is fixed to the bottom of the vibrating plate (41).

5. The coke moisture testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a flipping and waste discharging mechanism, the flipping and waste discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the flattening mechanism away from the horizontal movement mechanism, the flipping and waste discharging mechanism includes a support seat (51), a flipping motor (53) and a flipping seat (52); a slot is formed on the support seat (51); a part of the flipping seat (52) is inserted into the slot, and the other part is above the support seat (51); the flipping motor (53) is arranged on one side of the support seat (51), and the output shaft of the flipping motor (53) is inserted into the support seat (51) and connected to the flipping seat (52); two opposite clamping plates (54) are arranged on the flipping seat (52); the clamping plates (54) are in an "L" shape; the two clamping plates (54) can move relatively to clamp the sample tray (1).

6. The coke moisture testing device according to claim 5, wherein, An installation slot is formed on the flipping seat (52); moving blocks (541) are fixed to the bottoms of the two clamping plates (54) in the installation slot; racks (522) are fixed to one sides of the two moving blocks (541); the two racks (522) are arranged oppositely, and a gear (521) is meshed between the two racks (522); a clamping motor is fixed in the flipping seat (52); the output shaft of the clamping motor is connected to the gear (521).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quick analyzing instrument for coal quality industry

    CN2901316Y