Crop cultivation box convenient to use

Through the motor-driven rotary column and connecting rod system, combined with the flip design, the problem of difficulty in removing seedlings in traditional crop cultivation boxes is solved, and the convenient lifting of seedling plates and the convenient operation of flips is achieved, which improves the operation efficiency and practicality of the cultivation box.

CN223080620UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11PEOPLES GOVERNMENT OF JIAYUE TOWN ZHUCHENG CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421977313.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed structure of traditional crop cultivation boxes, it is difficult to easily remove seedlings that need to be transplanted, which increases operational complexity and time cost.

Method used

The rotating column and connecting rod system driven by a motor is adopted, combined with the flip cover and transmission rod design, to achieve convenient operation of the seedling plate and the flip cover. The rotating column is driven by the motor to rotate and the connecting rod movement, and the seedling plate slides on the outer wall of the support column, and the flip cover is conveniently opened and closed by manual adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and practicality of the cultivation box, simplifies the seedling transplantation process, and reduces the operational complexity and time cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural crop cultivation, and discloses a convenient-to-use crop cultivation box which comprises an outer shell, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer shell, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and supporting blocks which are in bilateral symmetry are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell. And the interiors of the supporting blocks are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a second connecting rod is rotationally connected to one side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod, and a fixing strip is rotationally connected to one side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod. According to the seedling raising device, the motor drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the first connecting rod is driven to rotate, the second connecting rod is further driven to rotate, the second connecting rod rotates to drive the seedling raising plate to slide upwards on the outer wall of the supporting column, and lifting of the seedling raising plate in the device is achieved; the problem that in the prior art, seedlings needing to be transplanted cannot be conveniently taken out of a cultivation box is solved, and the convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural crop cultivation, in particular to a crop cultivation box convenient to use. Background Technique

[0002] A crop cultivation box is a device for controlling environmental conditions, usually made of transparent materials, used to protect and promote plant growth. Their applications in agriculture mainly include providing stable temperature, humidity and light conditions, preventing pest and disease infestations, extending the growing season, and optimizing the quality and quantity of harvests. Crop cultivation boxes can effectively simulate an ideal growth environment, improve the growth rate and yield of crops, which is particularly important in areas with large environmental changes or adverse natural conditions.

[0003] Traditional crop cultivation boxes adopt a fixed box structure with high stability and durability. The fixed box structure can provide stable support and protection, effectively resist wind, rain and other natural influences, thereby protecting the plants in the cultivation box from the adverse effects of the external environment. In addition, the fixed structure can better maintain the stability of the internal environment, such as temperature and humidity, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crops.

[0004] However, due to the fixed structure of the box body, although this design is simple and easy to operate, it is difficult to conveniently take out the seedlings that need to be transplanted. This limitation makes growers have to carefully adjust the layout of the box body or complete it through other complex methods during each transplanting process, increasing the complexity and time cost of the operation. Therefore, a crop cultivation box convenient to use is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a crop cultivation box convenient to use, aiming to improve the problem that the existing cultivation box cannot conveniently take out the seedlings that need to be transplanted.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A crop cultivation box convenient to use, including an outer shell body, one side of the outer wall of the outer shell body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell body is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged support blocks on the left and right, the inside of the support blocks is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a fixed strip is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod, the bottom of the outer shell body is fixedly connected with a rectangular array of support columns, a sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column, and a load-bearing component is arranged at the top of the sleeve, and the load-bearing component is used for supporting the crops to be cultivated;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The load-bearing component includes a seedling tray, the bottom of the seedling tray is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing strip, and the inside of the seedling tray is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One side of the inner wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing column;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One side of the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing column, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing column;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One side of the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and a spring is arranged between the rotating block and the first fixing column;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixing column, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating block;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One side of the outer wall of the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with a fixing block, a flip cover is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the flip cover;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One side of the top of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, one side of the hinge is fixedly connected with a slider, a sliding strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider, and one side of the outer wall of the sliding strip is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the flip cover.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the utility model, the rotation of the rotating column is driven by the motor, so as to drive the rotation of the first connecting rod, further drive the rotation of the second connecting rod, and the rotation of the second connecting rod drives the seedling tray to slide upward on the outer wall of the support column, realizing the lifting of the seedling tray in the device, solving the problem that the seedlings to be transplanted cannot be conveniently taken out in the existing cultivation box, and improving the convenience of the device.

[0024] In the present utility model, by pulling the handle to drive the flip cover to turn over, the slide bar is driven to slide on the inner wall of the slider, so that the flip cover moves downward, and at the same time, the transmission rod is driven to rotate, thereby driving the connecting block to rotate, further driving the rotating block to rotate, and the spring is stretched, realizing the manual adjustment of the flip cover of the device, solving the problem that the traditional device occupies a large space after the flip cover is opened, and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a crop cultivation box that is easy to use proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the outer shell of a crop cultivation box that is easy to use proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0028] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling tray of a crop cultivation box that is easy to use proposed by the present utility model.

[0029] Legend Explanation:

[0030] 1. Outer shell; 2. Motor; 3. Flip cover; 4. Rotating column; 5. Support block; 6. First connecting rod; 7. Second connecting rod; 8. Fixed strip; 9. Seedling tray; 10. Sleeve; 11. Support column; 12. Slide bar; 13. Hinge; 14. Slider; 15. Fixed block; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Fixed plate; 18. First fixing column; 19. Spring; 20. Second fixing column; 21. Connecting block; 22. Rotating block; 23. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a crop cultivation box convenient for use, including an outer casing 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer casing 1, a rotating column 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, symmetrically arranged support blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, the inside of the support blocks 5 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 4, a first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 4, a second connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod 6, a fixing strip 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod 7, a rectangular array of support columns 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer casing 1, a sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 11, and a load-bearing component is arranged at the top of the sleeve 10 for supporting the crops to be cultivated;

[0033] Specifically, the rotation of the rotating column 4 driven by the motor 2 drives the movement of the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7, improving the accuracy and reliability of the operation. Also, through the sliding of the seedling tray 9 on the outer wall of the support column 11, the seedling tray 9 is smoothly lifted to the box opening, improving the operation efficiency and convenience during the seedling raising process. In addition, a viewing window is arranged on the surface of the outer casing 1, and the seedlings growing inside the device can be carefully observed through the viewing window.

[0034] Refer to Figure 2 , the load-bearing component includes a seedling tray 9, the bottom of the seedling tray 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing strip 8, and the inside of the seedling tray 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column 11;

[0035] Specifically, the bottom of the seedling tray 9 is provided with mesh holes, which is beneficial to the ventilation of the roots of the seedlings, providing an ideal growth environment for the seedlings. Thus, the roots of the seedlings can obtain sufficient air and water supply, promoting their healthy growth and improving the survival rate of the plants.

[0036] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer casing 1, a first fixing column 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate 17, a second fixing column 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate 17, a connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing column 20, a rotating block 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting block 21, a spring 19 is arranged between the rotating block 22 and the first fixing column 18, one end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixing column 18, the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 22, a transmission rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second fixing column 20, one end of the transmission rod 16 is rotatably connected to a fixing block 15, a flip cover 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing block 15, a handle 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the flip cover 3, a hinge 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the outer casing 1, a slider 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the hinge 13, and a slide bar 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 14, and one side of the outer wall of the slide bar 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the flip cover 3;

[0037] Specifically, when the handle 23 is pulled to the left, it drives the flip cover 3 to smoothly flip open, and at the same time drives the hinge 13 to open. Then, the smooth downward movement of the flip cover 3 is achieved through the sliding of the slider 14 on the surface of the slide bar 12. Meanwhile, due to the movement of the flip cover 3, the transmission rod 16 is driven to rotate, which further drives the connection block 21 and the rotating block 22 to rotate, improving the smoothness of the operation. When the flip cover 3 is closed, the spring 19 provides a downward pressure on it, making the flip cover 3 tightly cover and not prone to sliding, thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0038] Working principle: First, pulling the handle 23 to the left drives the flip cover 3 to flip, thus driving the hinge 13 to flip. Since the slider 14 slides on the surface of the slide bar 12, the rotation of the flip cover 3 drives the slide bar 12 to slide inside the slider 14, causing the flip cover 3 to move downward. At the same time, since the transmission rod 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the flip cover 3, the movement of the flip cover 3 drives the transmission rod 16 to rotate, which further drives the connection block 21 to rotate, and then drives the rotating block 22 to rotate, causing the spring 19 to stretch, thereby completing the opening of the flip cover 3. Then, the motor 2 drives the rotating column 4 to rotate, which further drives the first connecting rod 6 to rotate, and then drives the second connecting rod 7 to rotate. Since the seedling tray 9 slides on the outer wall of the support column 11, the rotation of the second connecting rod 7 drives the seedling tray 9 to slide upward on the outer wall of the support column 11, so that the seedling tray 9 rises to the box opening, facilitating the cultivation personnel to observe and take out the seedlings.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop cultivation box convenient to use, comprising an outer casing (1), characterized in that: On one side of the outer wall of the outer shell (1), a motor (2) is fixedly connected. The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (4). At the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), symmetrically arranged support blocks (5) are fixedly connected on the left and right. The inside of the support blocks (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (4). A first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (4). On one side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod (6), a second connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected. On one side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod (7), a fixed strip (8) is rotatably connected. At the bottom of the outer shell (1), a rectangular array of support columns (11) is fixedly connected. A sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support columns (11). A load-bearing assembly is arranged at the top of the sleeve (10), and the load-bearing assembly is used to support the crops to be cultivated.

2. The convenient-to-use crop cultivation box according to claim 1, wherein: The load-bearing assembly includes a seedling tray (9). The bottom of the seedling tray (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed strip (8). The inside of the seedling tray (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support column (11).

3. A crop cultivation box that is convenient to use according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), a fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (17), a first fixing column (18) is fixedly connected.

4. The cultivation box for crops that is convenient to use according to claim 3, wherein: On one side of the outer wall of the fixing plate (17), a second fixing column (20) is fixedly connected. A connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixing column (20).

5. The convenient-to-use crop cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: On one side of the outer wall of the connecting block (21), a rotating block (22) is rotatably connected. A spring (19) is arranged between the rotating block (22) and the first fixing column (18).

6. The convenient-to-use crop cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first fixing column (18), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating block (22).

7. The crop cultivation box convenient to use according to claim 4, wherein: On one side of the outer wall of the second fixing column (20), a transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected. One end of the transmission rod (16) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (15). A flip cover (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed block (15). A handle (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the flip cover (3).

8. The convenient-to-use crop cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the top of the outer shell (1), a hinge (13) is fixedly connected. One side of the hinge (13) is fixedly connected to a slider (14). A sliding bar (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the slider (14). One side of the outer wall of the sliding bar (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flip cover (3).