Plant culture device
By designing plant cultivation devices with supporting seats, placement frames, clamping mechanisms and other components, the problems of soil erosion and inconvenience in single transplantation in oat planting are solved, and efficient soil and water management and convenient transplantation operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422393763.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional oat planting devices have problems such as soil erosion and inconvenience in transplanting a single plant, resulting in inefficiency and poor practicality.
A plant culture device is designed, including supporting seats, placement frames, clamping mechanisms, baffles, partitions, vents, screens and atomizing spray heads. The baffles are fixed by clamping mechanisms, and the partitions are separated by the cultivation soil. The vents and screens are used to prevent soil loss, and evenly watered through the atomizing spray heads to facilitate transplanting of a single plant.
It effectively prevents soil erosion, improves the cultivation efficiency and practicality of oat plants, and simplifies the transplanting process of single plants.
Smart Images
Figure CN223080661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation device. Background Technique
[0002] A plant cultivation device is a device used for planting and cultivating plants, which can provide suitable growth conditions and environments to promote the growth and development of plants. It usually includes one or more containers, which can be made of plastic, glass or other materials, and are filled with nutrient-rich soil and appropriate humidity and temperature control systems to support the conditions required for plant growth.
[0003] As a nutritious cereal, the market demand for oats has been increasing year by year. Traditional oat planting methods often have problems such as long growth cycles, low emergence rates, and unstable yields. Therefore, a plant cultivation device is needed to cultivate oat plants. When the existing plant cultivation device waters oat plants, the water often washes away the nutrient-rich soil, causing soil erosion, thus reducing the cultivation effect of oat plants. Moreover, the existing plant cultivation device needs to water oat plants group by group, which is inefficient, time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, it is not convenient to take out and transplant individual oat plants, reducing the practicality of the device.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new plant cultivation device to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plant cultivation device that can prevent the nutrient-rich soil from being washed away, causing soil erosion, and is convenient for taking out and transplanting individual oat plants.
[0006] The plant cultivation device provided by the utility model includes a support base, and further includes:
[0007] A placement frame fixed on the top of the support base for storing cultivation soil, and a vertically arranged support frame is fixed on the outer side of the placement frame;
[0008] Two groups of clamping mechanisms arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame. A baffle is arranged inside the placement frame. Fixed frames are fixed on the inner walls of the placement frame and the baffle. A longitudinally arranged first partition is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A laterally arranged second partition is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first partition. A ventilation opening for ventilating the cultivation soil is opened at the bottom of the placement frame. A laterally arranged screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame. A pull rod is fixed on one side of the screen.
[0009] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a limiting frame fixed to the inner wall of the placement frame. A horizontally arranged sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame. A spring is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting frame, and a clamping plate for clamping the baffle is fixed to one end of the spring.
[0010] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, a placement plate is fixed to the top of the support frame, and a water storage tank for storing spraying water is arranged on the top of the placement plate.
[0011] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, a water pump is arranged on the top of the placement plate, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with one side of the water storage tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a water guide pipe.
[0012] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, one end of the water guide pipe is communicated with a water distribution pipe, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are communicated with the outside of the water distribution pipe.
[0013] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, a support block for supporting the water distribution pipe is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate, and a warm light for illuminating the cultivation soil is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate.
[0014] As a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model, preferably, a vertically arranged drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the support seat, and a control valve is arranged on the outside of the drain pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The plant cultivation device can facilitate the clamping of the baffle through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the baffle. By using the baffle, the fixed frame, the first partition board and the second partition board in cooperation, it is convenient to separately cultivate oat plants, enabling the device to take out and transplant single oat plants. By using the ventilation openings, the sieve mesh and the pull rod in cooperation, it can prevent the device from washing away the nutrient-rich soil, causing soil erosion and reducing the cultivation effect of oat plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the placement frame provided by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the placement plate provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of the position A shown.
[0022] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, support base; 2, placement frame; 3, support frame; 4, clamping mechanism; 41, limiting frame; 42, sliding rod; 43, spring; 44, clamping plate; 5, baffle; 6, fixed frame; 7, first partition; 8, second partition; 9, ventilation opening; 10, screen; 11, pull rod; 12, placement plate; 13, water storage tank; 14, water pump; 15, water conduit; 16, water distribution pipe; 17, atomizing nozzle; 18, support block; 19, warm light; 20, drain pipe; 21, control valve. Specific embodiments
[0023] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , where Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the placement frame provided by the present utility model; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the baffle provided by the present utility model; Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the placement plate provided by the present utility model; Figure 5 is Figure 2Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position A shown. A plant cultivation device includes a support base 1. At the top of the support base 1, a placement frame 2 for storing cultivation soil is fixed. On the outer side of the placement frame 2, a vertically arranged support frame 3 is fixed. By setting the support frame 3, it is convenient to support the placement plate 12, thereby facilitating the support of the water storage tank 13. Two clamping mechanisms 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame 2. By setting the clamping mechanisms 4, it is convenient to clamp the baffle 5. Inside the placement frame 2, a baffle 5 is arranged. By setting the baffle 5, it is convenient to separate the cultivation soil. Fixed frames 6 are fixed on the inner walls of both the placement frame 2 and the baffle 5. By setting the fixed frames 6, it is convenient to limit the first partition plate 7. A longitudinally arranged first partition plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 6. A laterally arranged second partition plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first partition plate 7. By using the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 8 in cooperation, it is convenient to separate the cultivation soil. At the bottom of the placement frame 2, a ventilation opening 9 for ventilating the cultivation soil is opened. A laterally arranged screen 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame 2. By setting the screen 10, it is convenient to filter the water in the cultivation soil. One side of the screen 10 is fixed with a pull rod 11. By setting the pull rod 11, it is convenient to pull out the screen 10.
[0025] The clamping mechanism 4 includes a limit frame 41 fixed to the inner wall of the placement frame 2. By setting the limit frame 41, it is convenient to limit the baffle 5. A laterally arranged sliding rod 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 41. By setting the sliding rod 42, it is convenient to support the clamping plate 44. A spring 43 is fixed to the inner wall of the limit frame 41. By setting the spring 43, it is convenient to reset the clamping plate 44. One end of the spring 43 is fixed with a clamping plate 44 for clamping the baffle 5. By setting the clamping plate 44, it is convenient to fix the baffle 5.
[0026] At the top of the support frame 3, a placement plate 12 is fixed. By setting the placement plate 12, it is convenient to support the water storage tank 13 and the water pump 14. On the top of the placement plate 12, a water storage tank 13 for storing spray water is arranged. A water pump 14 is arranged on the top of the placement plate 12, and the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is communicated with one side of the water storage tank 13. By setting the water pump 14, it is convenient to transport the water in the water storage tank 13 into the water guide pipe 15. The water outlet end of the water pump 14 is communicated with a water guide pipe 15. By setting the water guide pipe 15, it is convenient to transport the water into the water distribution pipe 16. One end of the water guide pipe 15 is communicated with a water distribution pipe 16. By setting the water distribution pipe 16, it is convenient to evenly transport the water into the atomizing nozzles 17. A number of atomizing nozzles 17 are communicated with the outer side of the water distribution pipe 16. By setting the atomizing nozzles 17, it is convenient to spray the cultivation soil.
[0027] A support block 18 for supporting the water distribution pipe 16 is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate 12, and a warm light 19 for illuminating the cultivation soil is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate 12; a vertically arranged drain pipe 20 is communicated with the bottom of the support base 1. By providing the drain pipe 20, it is convenient to drain the excess water in the cultivation soil. A control valve 21 is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe 20. By providing the control valve 21, it is convenient to control the opening and closing of the drain pipe 20.
[0028] The working principle of a plant cultivation device provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0029] When in use, first place the baffle 5 inside the placement frame 2, and the baffle 5 is clamped through the cooperation of the limit frame 41, the slide rod 42, the spring 43 and the clamping plate 44. Then, the first partition plate 7 and the second partition plate 8 are sequentially clamped in the placement frame 2. Then, the cultivation soil is placed in the placement frame 2. Then, start the water pump 14. The water pump 14 conveys the water in the water storage tank 13 into the water guide pipe 15, and the water is introduced into the water distribution pipe 16 through the water guide pipe 15. Finally, the cultivation soil is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 17. The cultivation soil is ventilated through the cooperation of the ventilation opening 9, the screen 10 and the pull rod 11, and at the same time, it is convenient to screen the water in the cultivation soil into the support base 1. The water in the cultivation soil is discharged through the cooperation of the drain pipe 20 and the control valve 21, avoiding the discharge of the cultivation soil while being discharged with the sprayed water. The cultivation soil is illuminated by the warm light 19 and heated at the same time, improving the practicability of the device.
[0030] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. All equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plant cultivation device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A placement frame (2) fixed to the top of the support base (1) for storing the cultivation soil, and a vertically arranged support frame (3) is fixed to the outer side of the placement frame (2); Two sets of clamping mechanisms (4) arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame (2), a baffle (5) is arranged inside the placement frame (2), fixed frames (6) are fixed to the inner walls of the placement frame (2) and the baffle (5), a longitudinally arranged first partition board (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (6), a laterally arranged second partition board (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first partition board (7), a ventilation opening (9) for ventilating the cultivation soil is opened at the bottom of the placement frame (2), a laterally arranged screen (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (2), and a pull rod (11) is fixed to one side of the screen (10).
2. The plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism (4) includes a limit frame (41) fixed to the inner wall of the placement frame (2), a laterally arranged sliding rod (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (41), a spring (43) is fixed to the inner wall of the limit frame (41), and a clamping plate (44) for clamping the baffle (5) is fixed to one end of the spring (43).
3. The plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placement plate (12) is fixed to the top of the support frame (3), and a water storage tank (13) for storing the spraying water is arranged on the top of the placement plate (12).
4. The plant cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein, A water pump (14) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (12), and the water inlet end of the water pump (14) is communicated with one side of the water storage tank (13), and the water outlet end of the water pump (14) is communicated with a water guide pipe (15).
5. The plant cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the water guide pipe (15) is communicated with a water distribution pipe (16), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (17) are communicated with the outer side of the water distribution pipe (16).
6. The plant cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein, A support block (18) for supporting the water distribution pipe (16) is fixed to the bottom of the placement plate (12), and a warm light lamp (19) for illuminating the cultivation soil is arranged on the bottom of the placement plate (12).
7. The plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertically arranged drain pipe (20) is communicated with the bottom of the support base (1), and a control valve (21) is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe (20).