Multifunctional laboratory tree shrew feeding box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew feeding box, which relates to the technical field of animal feeding and comprises a box body, a retaining net is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the box body, an annular pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the box body, a plurality of nozzles are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the annular pipe at intervals, and a liquid pumping component is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body. A discharging barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, a scraping assembly is arranged in the discharging barrel, an exhaust pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body, a filter plate is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe, and a first motor is arranged in the exhaust pipe; the tree shrew breeding box has the advantages that excrement and residual food at the breeding box can be cleaned conveniently, the risk of bacterium breeding in the box is reduced, the overall sanitary condition of the tree shrew breeding environment is guaranteed, peculiar smell emitted from the interior of the box body can be treated, it is guaranteed that the experiment environment is not affected, and the experiment efficiency is improved. And the health and the working comfort of experimenters are not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding box, in particular to a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box, belonging to the technical field of animal breeding. Background Technique

[0002] The tree shrew is an animal of the genus Tupaia in the family Tupaiidae. Because its genetic relationship is closest to that of primates (about 93.4%), it is similar to humans in terms of histology, physiology, biochemistry, nervous system (brain function), metabolic system and immune system. Compared with primates, it has the characteristics of small body size, short breeding cycle, easy experimental operation and low breeding cost. Therefore, it has been widely used in the field of biomedical research and is an experimental animal developed in recent years. During the process of breeding tree shrews in the laboratory, a breeding box is needed to breed them.

[0003] In the process of fine management of tree shrew breeding, creating and maintaining a clean and healthy breeding environment is a key factor to ensure the healthy growth and development of tree shrews. The current laboratory tree shrew breeding box is not convenient for cleaning the feces and residual food in the box, which not only increases the risk of bacterial growth in the box, but also directly threatens the overall sanitation of the breeding environment, thus causing a series of adverse effects on the growth and development of tree shrews. Moreover, the box often emits odors, which are extremely easy to spread to the entire laboratory environment, posing a threat to the health and work comfort of experimental personnel. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that the breeding box is inconvenient to clean, resulting in the accumulation of feces and food residues, increasing the growth of bacteria, deteriorating the breeding environment, affecting the healthy development of tree shrews, and at the same time, the emitted odors are also easy to pollute the laboratory and endanger the health and work comfort of experimental personnel.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box, including a box body. A retaining net is arranged at the bottom inside the box body. A circular pipe is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the box body. A number of evenly spaced nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the circular pipe. A liquid pumping assembly is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body. A discharge barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the box body, and a scraping assembly is arranged inside the discharge barrel. A exhaust pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the box body. A filter plate is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe. A motor I is arranged inside the exhaust pipe. A fan blade is arranged on the output shaft of the motor I.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the front surface of the box body is hinged with a box door through two hinges. The surface of the box door is snap-fitted with the surface of the box body through a buckle. A handle is arranged on one side of the box door.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guiding plate is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge cylinder, a blanking pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the discharge cylinder, and a material receiving box is provided below the blanking pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a circular plate is provided below the box body, three uniformly spaced support rods are provided between the box body and the circular plate, and the material receiving box is placed on one side of the top end of the circular plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of uniformly spaced ventilation holes are provided at the top of the box body, a protective net is provided at the bottom of the discharge cylinder, the filtering plate is made of activated carbon, a plurality of uniformly spaced bolts are provided on the surface of the filtering plate, and a plurality of screw holes threadedly connected to the bolts are provided at the top end of the exhaust pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the liquid pumping assembly includes a support plate and a water pump. The support plate is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body. A water pump is provided on one side of the top end of the support plate. A water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet of the water pump. One end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected to one side of the annular pipe. A water suction pipe is provided at the water suction port of the water pump.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the scraping assembly includes a rotating rod. The rotating rod is arranged inside the discharge cylinder. A cross plate is provided at the top end of the rotating rod. Scraping plates are provided on both sides of the cross plate. The scraping plates are attached to the inner wall of the box body.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a second motor is provided at the bottom end of the discharge cylinder. The output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the discharge cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod. A mechanical seal is provided at the connection between the output shaft of the second motor and the discharge cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the related art, a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By providing the box body and the retaining net, the tree shrew can be bred inside the box body. Through the retaining net, the feces and residual food of the tree shrew enter the bottom of the box body in combination with the retaining net. By providing the liquid pumping assembly, cooperating with the water pump to extract the disinfectant liquid, and combining with the annular pipe and the spray head, the retaining net can be cleaned. Cooperating with the scraping assembly inside the box body, the feces and residual food on the inner wall of the box body can be scraped, improving the cleaning effect inside the box body, facilitating the cleaning of the feces and residual food at the breeding box, reducing the risk of bacteria breeding inside the box, and ensuring the overall sanitary condition of the tree shrew breeding environment.

[0015] 2. By providing an exhaust pipe at the top of the box body, and installing a first motor and a fan blade inside the exhaust pipe, and controlling the rotation of the fan blade by the motor to exhaust the box body, in combination with a filter plate, the peculiar smell emitted inside the box body can be removed, ensuring that the experimental environment is not affected, and the health and work comfort of the experimental personnel are not affected.

[0016] 3. By cleaning the feces and residues in the breeding box and removing the peculiar smell inside the breeding box, the functionality of the breeding box is greatly improved, facilitating the use of the tree shrew breeding in the laboratory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the box body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a sectional structural diagram of the box body of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 an enlarged structural diagram of part A;

[0021] Figure 5 is a sectional structural diagram of the exhaust pipe of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Retaining net; 3. Annular pipe; 4. Sprayer; 5. Liquid pumping assembly; 501. Support plate; 502. Water pump; 503. Water outlet pipe; 504. Water suction pipe; 6. Box door; 7. Discharge cylinder; 8. Scraping assembly; 801. Rotating rod; 802. Horizontal plate; 803. Scraper; 804. Second motor; 9. Feeding pipe; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Filter plate; 12. First motor; 13. Fan blade; 15. Bolt; 16. Support rod; 17. Circular plate; 18. Material receiving box; 19. Ventilation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box, which includes a box body 1. A retaining net 2 is provided at the bottom inside the box body 1. Through the retaining net 2, the feces and residual food of the tree shrew can enter the bottom of the box body 1. In the middle of the inner wall of the box body 1, there is an annular pipe 3. A number of evenly spaced nozzles 4 are provided on the inner wall of the annular pipe 3. The spraying range of the spraying is relatively wide. By spraying disinfectant, it plays a role in eliminating and flushing the surface of the retaining net 2 and the bottom of the box body 1. In the middle of one side of the box body 1, there is a liquid pumping component 5, which is convenient for flushing and cleaning the inside of the box body 1 in cooperation with the disinfectant. At the bottom end of the box body 1, there is a discharge tube 7, and a scraping component 8 is provided inside the discharge tube 7, which is convenient for scraping the feces and food residues on the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1. In the middle of the top end of the box body 1, there is an exhaust pipe 10. A filter plate 11 is provided at the top end of the exhaust pipe 10. Inside the exhaust pipe 10, there is a motor one 12. A fan blade 13 is provided on the output shaft of the motor one 12. By driving the fan blade 13 with the motor one 12, the gas inside the box body 1 is exhausted, and in cooperation with the filter plate 11, the peculiar smell emitted inside the box body 1 can be treated, ensuring that the experimental environment is not affected and the health and work comfort of the experimental personnel are not affected.

[0025] The liquid pumping component 5 includes a support plate 501 and a water pump 502. The support plate 501 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body 1. On one side of the top end of the support plate 501, there is a water pump 502. The water outlet of the water pump 502 is provided with a water outlet pipe 503. One end of the water outlet pipe 503 penetrates the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the annular pipe 3. The water pumping port of the water pump 502 is provided with a water suction pipe 504. One end of the water suction pipe 504 is used to extract the disinfectant. By cooperating the water pump 502 with the water suction pipe 504 and the water outlet pipe 503, the disinfectant is extracted, and in cooperation with the annular pipe 3 and the nozzles 4, the retaining net 2 can be cleaned;

[0026] The scraping component 8 includes a rotating rod 801. The rotating rod 801 is arranged inside the discharge tube 7. At the top end of the rotating rod 801, there is a cross plate 802. Scrapers 803 are provided on both sides of the cross plate 802. The scrapers 803 are attached to the inner wall of the box body 1. By rotating the rotating rod 801, the cross plate 802 and the two scrapers 803 are driven to rotate synchronously, which is convenient for scraping the feces and food residues on the inner wall at the bottom of the box body 1;

[0027] At the bottom end of the discharge tube 7, there is a motor two 804. The output shaft of the motor two 804 penetrates the discharge tube 7 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 801. A mechanical seal is provided at the connection between the output shaft of the motor two 804 and the discharge tube 7, which is convenient for driving the rotating rod 801 to rotate and at the same time convenient for playing a sealing role;

[0028] The top of the box body 1 is provided with a number of evenly spaced air holes 19, which is convenient for ventilation. The bottom of the discharge tube 7 is provided with a protective net, which is convenient for protecting the tree shrew. The filtering plate 11 is made of activated carbon, and the activated carbon can filter and remove the peculiar smell emitted inside the box body 1. The surface of the filtering plate 11 is provided with a number of evenly spaced bolts 15, and the top end of the exhaust pipe 10 is provided with a number of screw holes threadedly connected to the bolts 15, which is convenient for regularly disassembling or replacing the filtering plate 11 for multiple uses;

[0029] The bottom of the front of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 6 through two hinges. The surface of the box door 6 is snap-fitted with the surface of the box body 1 through a buckle. One side of the box door 6 is provided with a handle, which is convenient for opening the box door 6 to take and place the tree shrew;

[0030] The bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge tube 7 is provided with a guide plate. The bottom of one side of the discharge tube 7 is provided with a blanking pipe 9, and a receiving box 18 is provided below the blanking pipe 9, which is convenient for guiding the material. It cooperates with the water body to discharge the feces and residual food of the tree shrew through the blanking pipe 9 and collect them through the receiving box 18;

[0031] A round plate 17 is provided below the box body 1, and three evenly spaced support rods 16 are provided between the box body 1 and the round plate 17. The receiving box 18 is placed on one side of the top end of the round plate 17, which is convenient for supporting the box body 1 and facilitating the placement of the receiving box 18 through the round plate 17.

[0032] During use, first place the breeding box at a suitable position in the laboratory, open the box door 6, and place the tree shrew to be bred inside the box body 1 to breed the tree shrew. A lighting lamp can be added inside the box body 1 to facilitate lighting the tree shrew. Place a feeding box inside the box body 1 through the box door 6 to facilitate breeding the tree shrew. During the process of breeding the tree shrew, the feces and food residues produced by the tree shrew enter the bottom of the box body 1 through the retaining net 2, enter the inside of the receiving box 18 through the discharge tube 7 and the blanking pipe 9 for collection, and open the set box door 6 to take out the tree shrew. Combine the water suction pipe 504 and the water pump 502 to extract the disinfectant, and combine the water outlet pipe 503, the annular pipe 3 and a number of spray heads 4, so as to be able to clean the feces and food residues at the retaining net 2. The motor two 804 can be controlled to drive the rotating rod 801 to rotate, and cooperate with the cross plate 802 and the two scraping plates 803 to scrape the feces and food residues generated on the inner wall of the box body 1. At the same time, the cleaning effect can be improved under the action of the water flow. Finally, collect them uniformly through the receiving box 18, reducing the risk of bacteria breeding in the box and ensuring the overall sanitary condition of the tree shrew breeding environment. After the cleaning is completed, put the tree shrew back into the box body 1. This cleaning process takes a short time and will not affect the growth of the tree shrew;

[0033] When breeding tree shrews, the interior of the box body 1 is likely to emit unpleasant odors. The motor 1 can be controlled to drive the fan blade 13 to rotate, exhausting the air inside the box body 1. At the same time, through the provided filter plate 11, and the material of the filter plate 11 is activated carbon, which can effectively remove the unpleasant odors, ensuring that the experimental environment is not affected and the health and work comfort of the experimental personnel are not affected.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional laboratory tree shrew breeding box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, At the bottom inside the box body (1), there is a baffle net (2). In the middle of the inner wall of the box body (1), there is an annular pipe (3). On the inner wall of the annular pipe (3), there are several evenly spaced nozzles (4). In the middle of one side of the box body (1), there is a liquid pumping assembly (5). At the bottom end of the box body (1), there is a discharge cylinder (7), and inside the discharge cylinder (7), there is a scraping assembly (8). In the middle of the top end of the box body (1), there is an exhaust pipe (10). At the top end of the exhaust pipe (10), there is a filter plate (11). Inside the exhaust pipe (10), there is a motor one (12). On the output shaft of the motor one (12), there is a fan blade (13).

2. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the front surface of the box body (1), there is a box door (6) hinged by two hinges. The surface of the box door (6) is snap-connected to the surface of the box body (1) through a buckle. On one side of the box door (6), there is a handle.

3. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge cylinder (7), there is a guiding plate. At the bottom of one side of the discharge cylinder (7), there is a feeding pipe (9). Below the feeding pipe (9), there is a receiving box (18).

4. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Below the box body (1), there is a circular plate (17). Between the box body (1) and the circular plate (17), there are three evenly spaced support rods (16). The receiving box (18) is placed on one side of the top end of the circular plate (17).

5. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the box body (1), there are several evenly spaced ventilation holes (19). At the bottom of the discharge cylinder (7), there is a protective net. The filter plate (11) is made of activated carbon. On the surface of the filter plate (11), there are several evenly spaced bolts (15). At the top end of the exhaust pipe (10), there are several screw holes threadedly connected to the bolts (15).

6. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The liquid pumping assembly (5) includes a support plate (501) and a water pump (502). The support plate (501) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the box body (1). On one side of the top end of the support plate (501), there is a water pump (502). The water outlet of the water pump (502) is provided with a water outlet pipe (503). One end of the water outlet pipe (503) penetrates the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of the annular pipe (3). The water suction port of the water pump (502) is provided with a water suction pipe (504).

7. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (8) includes a rotating rod (801). The rotating rod (801) is arranged inside the discharge cylinder (7). At the top end of the rotating rod (801), there is a cross plate (802). On both sides of the cross plate (802), there are scraping plates (803). The scraping plates (803) are in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1).

8. The multi-functional laboratory tree shrew breeding box according to claim 7, characterized in that: At the bottom end of the discharge cylinder (7), there is a motor two (804). The output shaft of the motor two (804) penetrates the discharge cylinder (7) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (801). At the connection between the output shaft of the motor two (804) and the discharge cylinder (7), there is a mechanical seal.

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