Feeding device for animal husbandry and veterinary
By setting up a flow adjustment plate and diversion assembly, the problem of excessive feeding in animal husbandry and veterinary feeding equipment is solved, precisely controlling the feeding is achieved, reducing waste and cleaning burden, and improving feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422395778.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing livestock and veterinary feeding equipment can easily lead to excessive feeding at one time when discharging feed, causing overflow and waste of nutrients and increasing the cleaning burden of staff.
By setting up a flow adjustment plate and a flow guide assembly, the size of the bottom opening of the storage box is controlled, the discharge speed and quantity are adjusted, and combined with the motor-driven dredging device to prevent blockage, and accurate discharge is achieved.
Effectively control the speed and quantity of feeding, reduce waste, improve feeding efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and ensure uniform addition of the feeding tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN223080778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock feeding, and particularly relates to a livestock and veterinary feeding device. Background Art
[0002] A livestock and veterinary feeding device is a professional device for animal feeding, with multiple functions to meet different breeding needs.
[0003] The existing feeding devices usually place the storage bin on the vehicle body, move the storage bin to the position of the feeding trough by moving the vehicle body, and discharge the feeding material into the feeding trough by opening the discharge port. However, when discharging the material in this way, usually too much material is discharged at one time, resulting in the feeding material overflowing to the ground. This not only causes waste, but also requires staff to clean, increasing labor. Therefore, we propose a livestock and veterinary feeding device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock and veterinary feeding device. By setting a flow regulating plate, specifically, the movement of the moving frame will cause the push shaft to push or cancel pushing the inclined plate, so that the two flow regulating plates can approach or move away from each other, thereby controlling the position of the flow regulating plate. When the opening size at the bottom of the storage bin can be controlled, the feeding speed and feeding amount can be better controlled, avoiding excessive feeding at one time, reducing waste or overflow to the ground. It solves the problem that when the existing feeding device discharges materials, usually too much material is discharged at one time, resulting in the feeding material overflowing to the ground, which not only causes waste, but also requires staff to clean, increasing labor.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a livestock and veterinary feeding device, including a vehicle body. A box body is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body. A storage bin is arranged inside the box body. Support plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the storage bin. The side of the support plate away from the storage bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. Two flow regulating plates are in contact with the bottom of the storage bin. The two flow regulating plates are symmetrically arranged, and the parts connected to the two flow regulating plates are the same;
[0007] At the center of the bottom of the storage box, there is a partition plate in contact. The back of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the back inner wall of the box body. At the bottom of the flow rate adjustment plate, there are two support rods in contact. On one side of the two support rods close to the partition plate, they are fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate. On the side of the flow rate adjustment plate away from the partition plate, there is an inclined plate fixedly connected. In front of the inclined plate, there is a moving frame. At the top of the moving frame, there are two push shafts fixedly connected. In front of the moving frame, there is a threaded rod. The front of the threaded rod penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside. The outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. On the front of the threaded rod, there is a turning handle fixedly connected. On the back of the threaded rod, there is a limit ring rotatably connected. The back of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the front of the moving frame.
[0008] Further, on the side of the inclined plate close to the push shaft, it is set as an inclined surface. The inclined surface provided on the front of the inclined plate is in contact with the surface of the push shaft. At the bottom of the moving frame, there are two support and limit plates in contact. On the front of the two support and limit plates, they are fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the box body.
[0009] Further, openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body. Inside the two openings, there are diversion components provided. The two sets of diversion components are symmetrically arranged. The diversion component includes a first diversion plate. Inside the first diversion plate, there is a second diversion plate slidably connected. On the side of the second diversion plate close to the partition plate, it is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate. At the bottom of the second diversion plate, there are two support columns fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two support columns are both fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box body.
[0010] Further, a straight slot is provided on the front of the first diversion plate. Inside the straight slot, there is a threaded block. The outer surface of the threaded block is threadedly connected to a nut. The back of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the front of the second diversion plate. The back of the nut is in contact with the front of the first diversion plate.
[0011] Further, at the center of the side of the flow rate adjustment plate away from the partition plate, there is a limit plate fixedly connected. Inside the limit plate, there is a limit rod slidably connected. On the side of the limit rod away from the limit plate, it is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. On the outer surface of the limit rod, there is a convex ring fixedly connected. On the side of the convex ring close to the limit plate, there is a spring fixedly connected. On the side of the spring close to the limit plate, it is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate. The side of the flow rate adjustment plate close to the partition plate is in contact with the surface of the partition plate. The moving frame is U-shaped.
[0012] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the storage bin, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod and the output end of the bottom of the motor respectively, three connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, scraping plates are fixedly connected to one side of the three connecting rods away from the rotating rod, the side of the scraping plate away from the connecting rod is in contact with the inner wall of the storage bin, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a dredging frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting the flow regulating plate in the utility model, specifically, the movement of the moving frame will cause the push shaft to push or cancel pushing the inclined plate, so that the two flow regulating plates can approach or move away from each other, thereby controlling the position of the flow regulating plate. When the size of the opening at the bottom of the storage bin can be controlled, the feeding speed and feeding amount can be better controlled, avoiding excessive feeding at one time, and reducing the occurrence of waste or spillage to the ground.
[0015] 2. By setting the diversion component in the utility model, specifically, after the first diversion plate is released from fixation, it is pulled into the feeding trough. After the adjustment is completed, the first diversion plate is fixed, and the first diversion plate on the other side is adjusted in the same way. This method can add feeding materials to the two feeding troughs at the same time, reduce the feeding time, improve the feeding efficiency, and at the same time, through the movement of the first diversion plate, it can be used for feeding troughs at different distances.
[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front of the storage bin of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of A in;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure below the storage bin of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mobile rack of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 For the whole of the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in the middle.
[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1, vehicle body; 11, box body; 111, storage bin; 112, support plate; 113, support frame; 31, motor; 114, rotating rod; 41, connecting rod; 42, scraper; 43, belt pulley; 44, fixed rod; 45, dredging frame; 12, diversion assembly; 121, first diversion plate; 211, straight slot; 212, threaded block; 213, nut; 122, second diversion plate; 123, support column; 13, partition plate; 131, support rod; 14, flow regulating plate; 141, limiting plate; 142, limiting rod; 143, convex ring; 144, spring; 145, inclined plate; 15, mobile rack; 151, push shaft; 152, threaded rod; 153, turning handle; 154, limiting ring; 155, support limiting plate. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the present utility model is a feeding device for livestock and veterinary medicine, including a vehicle body 1. A box body 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body 1. A storage bin 111 is arranged inside the box body 11. Support plates 112 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the storage bin 111. The side of the support plate 112 away from the storage bin 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 11. Two flow regulating plates 14 are in contact with the bottom of the storage bin 111. The two flow regulating plates 14 are symmetrically arranged, and the parts connected to the two flow regulating plates 14 are the same;
[0028] At the center of the bottom of the storage bin 111, there is a partition plate 13 in contact. The back of the partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the box body 11. At the bottom of the flow rate adjustment plate 14, there are two support rods 131 in contact. On one side of the two support rods 131 close to the partition plate 13, they are fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate 13. On the side of the flow rate adjustment plate 14 away from the partition plate 13, there is an inclined plate 145 fixedly connected. In front of the inclined plate 145, there is a moving frame 15. At the top of the moving frame 15, there are two push shafts 151 fixedly connected. In front of the moving frame 15, there is a threaded rod 152. The front of the threaded rod 152 penetrates through the box body 11 and extends to the outside. The outer surface of the threaded rod 152 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 11. On the front of the threaded rod 152, there is a turning handle 153 fixedly connected. On the back of the threaded rod 152, there is a limit ring 154 rotatably connected. The back of the limit ring 154 is fixedly connected to the front of the moving frame 15. By setting the flow rate adjustment plate 14, specifically, the movement of the moving frame 15 will cause the push shaft 151 to push or cancel pushing the inclined plate 145, so that the two flow rate adjustment plates 14 can approach or move away from each other, thereby controlling the position of the flow rate adjustment plate 14. When the opening size at the bottom of the storage bin 111 can be controlled, the feeding speed and feeding amount can be better controlled, avoiding excessive feeding at one time, and reducing the occurrence of waste or overflow to the ground.
[0029] One side of the inclined plate 145 close to the push shaft 151 is provided with an inclined surface. The inclined surface provided on the front of the inclined plate 145 is in contact with the surface of the push shaft 151. At the bottom of the moving frame 15, there are two support and limit plates 155 in contact. On the front of the two support and limit plates 155, they are fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box body 11. Since the moving frame 15 slides on the support and limit plates 155, the support and limit plates 155 can support the moving frame 15 and play a role in limiting the moving frame 15, making the moving frame 15 move in a straight line.
[0030] On both the left and right sides of the box body 11, there are openings. Inside the two openings, there are diversion components 12. The two sets of diversion components 12 are symmetrically arranged. The diversion component 12 includes a first diversion plate 121. Inside the first diversion plate 121, there is a second diversion plate 122 slidably connected. On the side of the second diversion plate 122 close to the partition plate 13, it is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate 13. At the bottom of the second diversion plate 122, there are two support columns 123 fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two support columns 123 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 11. By setting the diversion component 12, specifically, after the first diversion plate 121 is released from fixation, it is pulled into the feeding trough. After the adjustment is completed, the first diversion plate 121 is fixed. The first diversion plate 121 on the other side is adjusted in the same way. This method can add feeding materials to the two feeding troughs at the same time, reduce the feeding time, improve the feeding efficiency, and at the same time, through the movement of the first diversion plate 121, it can be used for feeding troughs at different distances.
[0031] A straight notch 211 is provided on the front surface of the first deflector 121. A threaded block 212 is arranged inside the straight notch 211. A nut 213 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block 212. The back surface of the threaded block 212 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second deflector 122. The back surface of the nut 213 is in contact with the front surface of the first deflector 121. Rotating the nut 213 counterclockwise releases the fixation of the first deflector 121, and then the first deflector 121 can be pulled. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the nut 213 clockwise so that it contacts the first deflector 121 to clamp and fix the first deflector 121.
[0032] A limiting plate 141 is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the flow regulating plate 14 away from the partition plate 13. A limiting rod 142 is slidably connected inside the limiting plate 141. The side of the limiting rod 142 away from the limiting plate 141 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 11. A convex ring 143 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod 142. A spring 144 is fixedly connected to the side of the convex ring 143 close to the limiting plate 141. The side of the spring 144 close to the limiting plate 141 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 141. The side of the flow regulating plate 14 close to the partition plate 13 is in contact with the surface of the partition plate 13. The moving frame 15 is U-shaped. When the two flow regulating plates 14 expand relative to each other, the limiting plate 141 slides on the limiting rod 142 and compresses the spring 144. When the rotary handle 153 is rotated counterclockwise, the threaded rod 152 will pull the moving frame 15 forward through the limiting ring 154. At this time, the push shaft 151 will not push the inclined plate 145, and the flow regulating plate 14 will reset under the elastic action of the spring 144.
[0033] A support frame 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin 111. A motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 113. A rotating rod 114 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the storage bin 111. Belt pulleys 43 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 114 and the bottom output end of the motor 31 respectively. Three connecting rods 41 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 114. Scrapers 42 are fixedly connected to the sides of the three connecting rods 41 away from the rotating rod 114. The sides of the scrapers 42 away from the connecting rods 41 are in contact with the inner wall of the storage bin 111. A fixing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 114. A dredging frame 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 44. The rotating rod 114 drives the dredging frame 45 to rotate through the fixing rod 44 at the bottom. The dredging frame 45 can dredge the opening at the bottom of the storage bin 111 to prevent blockage. The scraper 42 scrapes the feeding material on the inner wall of the box body 11 to reduce residue, improve the emptying rate in the storage bin 111, greatly reduce the number of times for workers to clean the inside of the storage bin 111, and reduce labor.
[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0035] During use, place the materials to be fed into the storage bin 111. Then, the staff member pushes the vehicle body 1 to the position where feeding is required. Subsequently, turn the nut 213 counterclockwise to release the fixation of the first deflector plate 121, and then pull the first deflector plate 121. The first deflector plate 121 slides on the second deflector plate 122, so that the first deflector plate 121 moves into the feeding trough. After the adjustment is completed, turn the nut 213 clockwise to make it contact with the first deflector plate 121 and clamp and fix the first deflector plate 121. Adjust the first deflector plate 121 on the other side in the same way. This method can add feeding materials to two feeding troughs simultaneously, reduce the feeding time, and improve the feeding efficiency. Then, the staff member turns the handle 153 clockwise to drive the threaded rod 152 to move. Then, the threaded rod 152 rotates within the limit ring 154, and the threaded rod 152 drives the moving frame 15 to move backward through the limit ring 154. Since the moving frame 15 slides on the support limit plate 155, the support limit plate 155 can support the moving frame 15 and play a role in limiting the moving frame 15, making the moving frame 15 move in a straight line. When the push shaft 151 contacts the inclined plate 145, it will push the left and right inclined plates 145. The two inclined plates 145 drive the two flow rate adjustment plates 14 to expand mutually. The bottom of the flow rate adjustment plate 14 slides on the support rod 131, and the support rod 131 is used to support the flow rate adjustment plate 14, thereby opening the bottom opening of the storage bin 111. At the same time, the flow rate adjustment plate 14 drives the limit plate 141 to slide on the limit rod 142 and compresses the spring 144. After the storage bin 111 is opened, the feeding materials inside are shunted through the partition plate 13 and then discharged onto the two second deflector plates 122, and then are respectively discharged into the two feeding troughs through the two first deflector plates 121. When the handle 153 is turned counterclockwise, the threaded rod 152 will pull the moving frame 15 forward through the limit ring 154. At this time, the push shaft 151 will not push the inclined plate 145, and the flow rate adjustment plate 14 will reset under the elastic action of the spring 144. By adjusting the position of the flow rate adjustment plate 14, the size of the bottom opening of the storage bin 111 can be controlled, so as to better control the feeding speed and feeding amount, avoid excessive feeding at one time, and reduce the occurrence of waste or overflow to the ground. During the feeding process, push the vehicle body 1 forward slowly, and the feeding troughs can be evenly filled with feeding materials;
[0036] Finally, when the feeding material blocks in the storage bin 111 are discharged, the motor 31 is started to drive the right belt pulley 43 to rotate. The right belt pulley 43 drives the left belt pulley 43 to rotate through the belt. Then the rotating rod 114 will rotate accordingly. The rotating rod 114 drives the dredging frame 45 to rotate through the fixing rod 44 at the bottom. The dredging frame 45 can dredge the opening at the bottom of the storage bin 111 to avoid blockage. Moreover, when the rotating rod 114 rotates, it will drive the scraper 42 to rotate through the connecting rod 41. The scraper 42 scrapes the feeding material on the inner wall of the box body 11, reducing the residue situation, improving the emptying rate of the storage bin 111, greatly reducing the number of times for the staff to clean the inside of the storage bin 111, and reducing the labor force.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A livestock and veterinary feeding device, including a vehicle body (1), a box body (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1), a storage bin (111) is arranged inside the box body (11), support plates (112) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the storage bin (111), the sides of the support plates (112) away from the storage bin (111) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11), two flow regulating plates (14) are in contact with the bottom of the storage bin (111), the two flow regulating plates (14) are symmetrically arranged, and the parts connected to the two flow regulating plates (14) are the same. It is characterized in that; At the center of the bottom of the storage bin (111), a partition plate (13) is in contact. The back of the partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the back inner wall of the box body (11). At the bottom of the flow rate adjusting plate (14), two support rods (131) are in contact. On one side of the two support rods (131) close to the partition plate (13), they are fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (13). On the side of the flow rate adjusting plate (14) away from the partition plate (13), an inclined plate (145) is fixedly connected. In front of the inclined plate (145), a moving frame (15) is arranged. At the top of the moving frame (15), two push shafts (151) are fixedly connected. In front of the moving frame (15), a threaded rod (152) is arranged. The front of the threaded rod (152) penetrates through the box body (11) and extends to the outside. The outer surface of the threaded rod (152) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11). On the front of the threaded rod (152), a turning handle (153) is fixedly connected. On the back of the threaded rod (152), a limit ring (154) is rotatably connected. The back of the limit ring (154) is fixedly connected to the front of the moving frame (15).
2. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the side of the inclined plate (145) close to the push shaft (151), it is set as an inclined surface. The inclined surface arranged on the front of the inclined plate (145) is in contact with the surface of the push shaft (151). At the bottom of the moving frame (15), two support and limit plates (155) are in contact. On the front of the two support and limit plates (155), they are fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the box body (11).
3. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the box body (11). Inside the two openings, flow guiding components (12) are arranged. The two groups of flow guiding components (12) are symmetrically arranged. The flow guiding component (12) includes a first flow guiding plate (121). Inside the first flow guiding plate (121), a second flow guiding plate (122) is slidably connected. On the side of the second flow guiding plate (122) close to the partition plate (13), it is fixedly connected to the surface of the partition plate (13). At the bottom of the second flow guiding plate (122), two support columns (123) are fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two support columns (123) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box body (11).
4. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A straight slot (211) is provided on the front of the first flow guiding plate (121). Inside the straight slot (211), a threaded block (212) is arranged. The outer surface of the threaded block (212) is threadedly connected to a nut (213). The back of the threaded block (212) is fixedly connected to the front of the second flow guiding plate (122). The back of the nut (213) is in contact with the front of the first flow guiding plate (121).
5. A livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that A limiting plate (141) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the flow regulating plate (14) away from the partition plate (13). A limiting rod (142) is slidably connected inside the limiting plate (141). One side of the limiting rod (142) away from the limiting plate (141) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (11). A convex ring (143) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (142). A spring (144) is fixedly connected to the side of the convex ring (143) close to the limiting plate (141). One side of the spring (144) close to the limiting plate (141) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate (141).
6. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 4, wherein A support frame (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin (111). A motor (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (113). A rotating rod (114) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the storage bin (111). Belt pulleys (43) are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (114) and the output end of the bottom of the motor (31).
7. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Three connecting rods (41) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (114). Scraping plates (42) are fixedly connected to the sides of the three connecting rods (41) away from the rotating rod (114). One side of the scraping plate (42) away from the connecting rod (41) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage bin (111). A fixing rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (114). A dredging frame (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (44).
8. The livestock and veterinary feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One side of the flow regulating plate (14) close to the partition plate (13) is in contact with the surface of the partition plate (13). The moving frame (15) is U-shaped.