Screening device for poultry egg products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for egg products, and relates to the technical field of egg screening, the screening device comprises a first base, the first base is provided with a cavity and a first open slot which are arranged left and right, the cavity is communicated with the first open slot, the top of the cavity is opened, a first conveyor belt is fixedly connected in the first open slot, and a second conveyor belt is fixedly connected in the first open slot. The left side of the first base is fixedly connected with a second base, the second base is provided with a second open groove, and the second open groove is internally and fixedly connected with a second conveying belt, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of different rectangular grooves, the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt are arranged on the fixed plate, and a plurality of push plates are fixed on the outer side of the synchronous belt; and thus, the synchronous belt and the push plate drive the poultry eggs to pass through different rectangular grooves one by one, so that the poultry eggs can pass through the rectangular grooves in accordance with the sizes and fall between different partition plates on the second conveying belt below, and the poultry eggs are screened according to the sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry egg screening, in particular to a screening device for poultry egg products. Background Art

[0002] Poultry eggs are the general term for the eggs of various edible birds (including chicken eggs). Poultry eggs contain a large amount of nutrients required for human growth. Therefore, poultry eggs are an important food. Nowadays, people mostly choose to buy poultry eggs in the mall.

[0003] When selling poultry eggs in the mall, the poultry eggs are usually classified and sold according to their sizes. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the poultry eggs. A prior art egg screening and packing device with the publication number of CN209274972U screens the eggs by whether the eggs can pass through the egg receiving mechanism when they fall. However, when the eggs fall, they have an impact force and are easy to bounce up and roll off the mechanism onto the ground and break. Moreover, after long-term use, the impact force will also damage the mechanism. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiency that the poultry eggs in the prior art are easy to break, and provide a screening device for poultry egg products.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A screening device for poultry egg products, including a first base. A cavity and a first slot are arranged on the first base in a left-right manner. The cavity is communicated with the first slot, and the top of the cavity is open. A first conveyor belt is fixedly connected in the first slot. The left side of the first base is fixedly connected with a second base. A second slot is arranged on the second base, and a second conveyor belt is fixedly connected in the second slot. And several first partitions are arranged above the second conveyor belt. A second partition is fixedly connected in the cavity, and several uniformly distributed spray pipes are arranged above the second partition. The left side of the first base is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. An outlet is arranged on the left side of the cavity, and the outlet is located above the fixing plate. Two synchronous wheels are movably connected to the top of the fixing plate. A synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous wheels in a transmission manner. Several uniformly distributed push plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous belt. The left side of the first base is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the adjacent synchronous wheel. Several rectangular slots are arranged on the fixing plate, and the several rectangular slots are linearly distributed from small to large in the front-back direction. The rectangular slots are located above the second conveyor belt.

[0006] As described above, the second partition is inclined, and the bottom of the inclined surface of the second partition is located at the outlet. A buffer pad is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition near the right side. A U-shaped enclosing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate near the edge.

[0007] As described above, a number of baffles are provided at the top of the second partition plate. The number of baffles is divided into two groups. The two groups of baffles are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cavity. The second partition plates on the front and rear sides are distributed at intervals, and the cross-sections of the number of baffles are all triangular.

[0008] As described above, a number of uniformly distributed perforations are provided on the second partition plate. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the water pump and the spray pipe.

[0009] As described above, a through groove is provided on the front side of the cavity, and sliding grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the cavity. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition plate. The left and right sides of the second partition plate are inserted into the adjacent sliding grooves, and a cover plate is movably connected to the front side of the through groove.

[0010] As described above, horizontal plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the first partition plate, and the horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the second slot. A number of support plates are movably connected to the horizontal plates. The number of support plates is evenly distributed between the first partition plates and is located below the rectangular slot.

[0011] As described above, the top of the support plate is provided with an arc surface, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate. The support plate is movably connected to the connecting shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the screening device for poultry egg products has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, the present invention sets a fixing plate with a number of different rectangular slots, and sets a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt on the fixing plate. A number of push plates are fixed on the outer side of the synchronous belt. Thus, the poultry eggs are driven to pass through different rectangular slots in turn by the synchronous belt and the push plates, so that the poultry eggs can pass through the rectangular slots that meet the size and fall between different partition plates of the second conveyor belt below, so as to screen the poultry eggs according to the size. The structure is simple, the poultry eggs are not easily dropped and damaged, and the equipment is not easily damaged.

[0014] Second, the present invention sets a cavity and a second partition plate, and sets a spray pipe above the second partition plate to wash the poultry eggs. By setting triangular baffles, the path of the poultry eggs is curved, so as to extend the time for the spray pipe to wash the poultry eggs. At the same time, a number of perforations are provided on the second partition plate to make the washing water flow.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described to some extent in the subsequent description, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the synchronous belt and push plate structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the second partition structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the pallet structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. First base; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Cover plate; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Synchronous belt; 6. Motor; 7. Second base; 8. First partition; 9. Second conveyor belt; 10. Second partition; 11. Baffle; 12. Water pump; 13. Water delivery pipe; 14. Push plate; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Enclosure; 17. Pallet; 18. Cross plate; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Buffer pad; 21. Connecting shaft. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Such as Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for a screening device for poultry and egg products: a screening device for poultry and egg products, comprising a first base 1, the first base 1 is provided with a cavity and a first slot arranged on the left and right, the cavity is connected to the first slot, and the top of the cavity is open, a first conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected in the first slot, a second base 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base 1, a second slot is provided on the second base 7, a second conveyor belt 9 is fixedly connected in the second slot, and a plurality of first partitions 8 are arranged above the second conveyor belt 9, a second partition 10 is fixedly connected in the cavity, and a plurality of first partitions 8 are arranged above the second partition 10 There are several evenly distributed spray pipes 4, and a fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base 1. A discharge port is opened on the left side of the cavity, and the discharge port is located above the fixed plate 15. Two synchronous wheels are movably connected to the top of the fixed plate 15, and a synchronous belt 5 is transmission-connected between the two synchronous wheels. Several evenly distributed push plates 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the synchronous belt 5. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the adjacent synchronous wheel. Several rectangular grooves are opened on the fixed plate 15, and the several rectangular grooves are linearly distributed from small to large along the front and rear squares, and the rectangular grooves are located above the second conveyor belt 9.

[0024] According to the overall structure of the device, the eggs are placed on the first conveyor belt 2, the first conveyor belt 2 transports the eggs into the cavity, the eggs fall on the second partition plate 10 and roll toward the discharge port, and are rinsed by the spray pipe 4. After the eggs roll out from the discharge port, they enter between the push plates 14, and the motor 6 drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, driving the synchronous belt 5 to move, thereby driving a number of push plates 14 to move around, and a number of push plates 14 pass through the discharge port in turn, so that the eggs enter between the push plates 14 in turn, and are driven by the push plates 14 to pass through a number of rectangular grooves in turn. When passing through a rectangular groove of a matching size, the eggs fall from the rectangular groove onto the second conveyor belt 9, thereby completing the screening.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the second partition 10 is inclined, and the bottom of the inclined surface of the second partition 10 is located at the discharge port. A buffer pad 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition 10 near the right side, and a U-shaped enclosure 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 15 near the edge.

[0026] The inclined setting allows the eggs to roll on the second partition 10 toward the discharge port. During the rolling process, the eggs are rinsed through the spray pipe 4, and the buffer pad 20 is used to cushion the eggs from falling from the first conveyor belt 2 to avoid being damaged. The enclosure 16 prevents the eggs from rolling down between the push plates 14.

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, a plurality of baffles 11 are provided at the top of the second partition plate 10. The plurality of baffles 11 are divided into two groups. The two groups of baffles 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cavity, and the second partition plates 10 on the front and rear sides are spaced apart. The cross-sections of the plurality of baffles 11 are all triangular.

[0028] The path of the eggs is planned by the spaced distribution of the baffles 11, so that the eggs are arranged in sequence and move forward tortuously along the baffles 11, extending the flushing time of the eggs and making the flushing more thorough.

[0029] As Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of uniformly distributed perforations are formed in the second partition plate 10. A water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, and a water delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected between the water pump 12 and the spray pipe 4.

[0030] The water flow for flushing the eggs flows back into the cavity through the perforations, and the water flow is delivered into the spray pipe 4 through the water pump 12 and the water delivery pipe 13, thereby forming a cycle to recycle the water and improve the resource utilization rate.

[0031] As Figure 3 As shown, a through groove is formed in the front side of the cavity, and sliding grooves are formed on both the left and right sides of the cavity. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition plate 10. The left and right sides of the second partition plate 10 are inserted into the adjacent sliding grooves, and a cover plate 3 is movably connected to the front side of the through groove.

[0032] The water flow for flushing the eggs is filtered by the filter screen to filter out impurities. The water flow flows back into the cavity. The second partition plate 10 can be drawn out of the cavity through the through groove and the sliding grooves, so that the impurities on the filter screen can be cleaned. The cover plate 3 is used to prevent the water flow from flowing out through the through groove.

[0033] As Figure 3 、 5 As shown, transverse plates 18 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the first partition plate 8, and the transverse plates 18 are fixedly connected to the second slot. A plurality of support plates 17 are movably connected to the transverse plates 18. The plurality of support plates 17 are evenly distributed between the first partition plates 8 and are located below the rectangular groove. The top of the support plate 17 is provided with an arc surface, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 17. A connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 18. The support plate 17 is movably connected to the connecting shaft 21, and a torsion spring 19 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 21.

[0034] The eggs falling from the rectangular groove are received by the support plates 17, and the support plates 17 can be turned over so that the eggs can roll onto the second conveyor belt 9. When the eggs fall, the impact is buffered by the sponge pad and the torsion spring 19 to prevent the eggs from being damaged when they fall. When the support plates 17 receive the eggs, they turn over and compress the torsion spring 19. After the eggs roll down, the support plates 17 reset under the action of the torsion spring 19 to facilitate receiving the next egg.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, connect the device to an external power supply, place the eggs on the first conveyor belt 2. The first conveyor belt 2 transports the eggs into the cavity. The eggs fall on the second partition 10 and roll towards the discharge port. The eggs are rinsed by the spray pipe 4, and the rinsing water is filtered by the filter screen and flows back into the cavity. It is then transported to the spray pipe 4 through the water pump 12 and the water delivery pipe 13 for recycling. After the eggs roll out from the discharge port, they enter between the push plates 14. The motor 6 drives the synchronous pulley to rotate, driving the synchronous belt 5 to move, thereby driving several push plates 14 to move around. The several push plates 14 pass through the discharge port in sequence, causing the eggs to enter between the push plates 14 in sequence. When the eggs pass through the rectangular grooves of appropriate sizes in sequence through the push plates 14, the eggs fall from the rectangular grooves onto the second conveyor belt 9, thus completing the screening.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for poultry egg products, comprising a first base (1), characterized in that: A cavity and a first slot are formed in the first base (1) and arranged horizontally. The cavity is communicated with the first slot, and the top of the cavity is open. A first conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected in the first slot. A second base (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base (1). A second slot is formed in the second base (7), and a second conveyor belt (9) is fixedly connected in the second slot. A plurality of first partitions (8) are arranged above the second conveyor belt (9). A second partition (10) is fixedly connected in the cavity. A plurality of spray pipes (4) are evenly distributed above the second partition (10). A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base (1). An outlet is formed in the left side of the cavity and is located above the fixing plate (15). Two synchronous wheels are movably connected to the top of the fixing plate (15). A synchronous belt (5) is drivingly connected between the two synchronous wheels. A plurality of push plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the synchronous belt (5) and are evenly distributed. A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first base (1), and the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent synchronous wheel. A plurality of rectangular slots are formed in the fixing plate (15) and are linearly distributed from small to large in the front-rear direction. The rectangular slots are located above the second conveyor belt (9).

2. The screening device for poultry egg products according to claim 1, wherein: The second partition (10) is inclined, and the bottom of the inclined surface of the second partition (10) is located at the outlet. A buffer pad (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the second partition (10) near the right side. A U-shaped enclosing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (15) near the edge.

3. The screening device for poultry egg products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffle plates (11) are arranged on the top of the second partition (10). The plurality of baffle plates (11) are divided into two groups. The two groups of baffle plates (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the cavity, and the second partitions (10) on the front and rear sides are spaced apart. The cross-sections of the plurality of baffle plates (11) are all triangular.

4. A sieving device for egg products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed through holes are formed in the second partition (10). A water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity, and a water delivery pipe (13) is fixedly connected between the water pump (12) and the spray pipes (4).

5. A screening device for egg products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is formed in the front side of the cavity, and sliding slots are formed on both the left and right sides of the cavity. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second partition (10). The left and right sides of the second partition (10) are inserted into the adjacent sliding slots. A cover plate (3) is movably connected to the front side of the through slot.

6. The screening device for egg products according to claim 1, wherein: Horizontal plates (18) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the first partition (8), and the horizontal plates (18) are fixedly connected to the second slot. A plurality of support plates (17) are movably connected to the horizontal plates (18). The plurality of support plates (17) are evenly distributed between the first partitions (8) and are located below the rectangular slots.

7. A screening device for egg products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (17) is arc-shaped, and a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (17). A connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (18). The support plate (17) is movably connected to the connecting shaft (21), and a torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (21).

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