Drying and dewatering device for lotus root processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and dewatering device for lotus root processing, which relates to the technical field of lotus root processing, drying and dewatering, and comprises a support frame, a rotating unit is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, a material turning unit is arranged in the rotating unit, and a drying and dewatering unit is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating unit. A crushing unit is arranged on one side of the rotating unit, the drying and dewatering unit comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the rotating unit, the air outlet end of the fan is sleeved with a heating bin, a heater is arranged on one side of the heating bin, and a plurality of heating wires are arranged on the inner side of the heating bin. The inner side of the heating bin is sleeved with an air conveying pipe. Through the arrangement of the fan, the heating bin, the heater, the heating wire, the air conveying pipe and the air outlet, the effect that external air is conveniently conveyed again after being heated is achieved, the effect that the air is synchronously dried in the dehydration process is achieved, and meanwhile the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root processing, drying and dehydration, and particularly relates to a drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing. Background Art

[0002] Lotus root is the rhizome of most perennial aquatic herbs of the Nelumbonaceae family. The rhizome of this plant grows horizontally and is thick; the flower floats on the water surface, with elliptical or obovate petals; there are many stamens, the anthers are yellow, and the stigma is radially arranged; the seeds are born in the holes of the "lotus pod", oval in shape, and the seed coat is red or white. The flowering period is from June to September, blooming in the morning and closing in the evening every day; the fruit ripening period is from September to October. Drying refers to the process of removing the solvent and retaining the solid content in a certain way. Usually, it refers to the process of passing hot air to evaporate and carry away the moisture in the material.

[0003] Currently, the publicly disclosed CN216778919U discloses a dehydration treatment device for lotus root processing, including a box body. The lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a footrest, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a dehydration mechanism, and the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a shaking mechanism. The dehydration mechanism includes a first mounting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the box body. The upper surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. This dehydration treatment device for lotus root processing crushes the lotus root through the meshing action of two crushing rods. The crushed lotus root falls between the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod and then falls between the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod, and then the lotus root is pressed.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of drying, the prior art uses the method of pressing between the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod and then pressing the lotus root. However, there will still be a situation where the lotus root cannot be dried during the dehydration process, which leads to the problem of low practicality of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] A drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing includes a support frame. A rotating unit is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, a material turning unit is arranged inside the rotating unit, a drying and dehydration unit is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating unit, and a crushing unit is arranged on one side of the rotating unit.

[0008] The drying and dehydration unit includes a blower, which is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating unit. The air outlet end of the blower is sleeved with a heating chamber. One side of the heating chamber is provided with a heater, and several heating wires are arranged inside the heating chamber. A gas transmission pipe is sleeved inside the heating chamber, and one end of the gas transmission pipe extends into the inside of the material turning unit and several air outlets are sleeved inside it.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the rotating unit includes a processing box, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top surface of the support frame. A drawer is slidably connected to the bottom side inside the processing box, and a filter screen is clamped inside the drawer.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the processing box, the drawer and the filter screen, the effect of facilitating the filtration and collection of the water in the lotus root processing process is achieved, and at the same time, the lotus root in the water can be filtered to reduce material waste.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a first motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box. The output end of the first motor is drivingly connected to a first driving wheel. The inside of the first driving wheel is drivingly connected to a belt, and the inside of the belt is drivingly connected to a second driving wheel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the first motor, the first driving wheel and the belt, the effect of facilitating the rotation of the lotus root inside the connection bin is achieved, and the drying and dehydration efficiency is improved.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the material turning unit includes a connection bin, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box. A dehydration barrel is rotatably connected to one side of the connection bin. The inside of the dehydration barrel is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box. One side of the dehydration barrel is drivingly connected to one side of the second driving wheel. Several water drainage holes are opened inside the dehydration barrel.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the connection bin, the dehydration barrel and the water drainage holes, the effect of facilitating the rapid draining and dehydration of the water in the lotus root production is achieved.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a barrel door is arranged inside the dehydration barrel. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the dehydration barrel. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the fixing block, the rotating frame and the baffle, the effect of facilitating the re-turning of the lotus root inside during the rotation of the connection bin is achieved, and at the same time, the contact area with the hot air is increased, and the drying and dehydration effect is improved.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the crushing unit includes a feed bin, the feed bin is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin, the output end of the second motor is drivingly connected to a first crushing roller, and a second crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the feed bin.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the feed bin, the second motor, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the effect of facilitating the crushing of lotus roots is achieved, which is convenient for subsequent dehydration and drying.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: one end of the first crushing roller is drivingly connected to a first gear, the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear on one side, and one side of the second gear is drivingly connected to one end of the second crushing roller. A material guiding groove is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, through the settings of the first gear and the second gear, the effect of reducing the use of the second motor and saving electricity is achieved.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0022] The present utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing. Through the settings of a blower, a heating chamber, a heater, heating wires, an air delivery pipe and an air outlet, the effect of facilitating the heating of external air and then conveying it again is achieved, so that during the dehydration process, the drying effect is synchronized, and at the same time, the practicability of the device is improved. Through the settings of a processing box, a drawer and a filter screen, the effect of facilitating the filtering and collection of the moisture during the lotus root processing is achieved, and at the same time, the lotus roots in the moisture can be filtered to reduce material waste. Through the settings of a first motor, a first driving wheel and a belt, the effect of facilitating the rotation of the lotus roots inside the connection bin is achieved, and the drying and dehydrating efficiency is improved.

[0023] The present utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing. Through the settings of a connection bin, a dehydration barrel and water drainage holes, the effect of facilitating the rapid draining of the moisture in the lotus root production is achieved. Through the settings of fixing blocks, a rotating frame and a baffle, the effect of facilitating the re-turning of the lotus roots inside during the rotation of the connection bin is achieved, and at the same time, the contact area with the hot air is increased, and the drying and dehydrating effect is improved.

[0024] The utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing. Through the settings of the feed bin, motor two, breaking roller one, and breaking roller two, the effect of facilitating the breaking of lotus root is achieved, which is convenient for subsequent dehydration and drying. Through the settings of the feed bin, motor two, breaking roller one, and breaking roller two, the effect of facilitating the breaking of lotus root is achieved, which is convenient for subsequent dehydration and drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the rotating unit of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the material turning unit of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the drying and dehydrating unit of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the breaking unit of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, rotating unit; 21, processing box; 22, drawer; 23, filter screen; 24, motor one; 25, driving wheel one; 26, belt; 27, driving wheel two; 3, material turning unit; 31, connecting bin; 32, dewatering barrel; 33, water draining holes; 34, barrel door; 35, fixing block; 36, rotating frame; 37, baffle; 4, drying and dehydrating unit; 41, fan; 42, heating bin; 43, heater; 44, heating wire; 45, air delivery pipe; 46, air outlet; 5, breaking unit; 51, feed bin; 52, motor two; 53, breaking roller one; 54, gear one; 55, gear two; 56, breaking roller two; 57, material guiding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments: Embodiment

[0032] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing, which includes a support frame 1. A rotating unit 2 is arranged on the top surface of the support frame 1. A material turning unit 3 is arranged inside the rotating unit 2. A drying and dehydrating unit 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating unit 2. A crushing unit 5 is arranged on one side of the rotating unit 2. The drying and dehydrating unit 4 includes a blower 41, and the blower 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating unit 2. An air heating chamber 42 is sleeved on the air outlet end of the blower 41. A heater 43 is arranged on one side of the air heating chamber 42. A plurality of heating wires 44 are arranged inside the air heating chamber 42. An air delivery pipe 45 is sleeved inside the air heating chamber 42. One end of the air delivery pipe 45 extends into the interior of the material turning unit 3 and a plurality of air outlet ports 46 are sleeved on the inner side thereof. Control the heater 43 to heat the heating wires 44, and then control the blower 41 to convey the external air into the interior of the air heating chamber 42, heat the conveyed air through the heating wires 44, convey the heated air through the air delivery pipe 45, and at the same time convey the hot air into the interior of the connection bin 31 through the air outlet ports 46, and then dry and dehydrate the lotus root in the connection bin 31. Embodiment

[0033] As Figures 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the rotating unit 2 includes a processing box 21, the processing box 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top surface of the support frame 1, a drawer 22 is slidably connected to the bottom side inside the processing box 21, a filter screen 23 is clamped inside the drawer 22, a first motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box 21, the output end of the first motor 24 is drivingly connected to a first driving wheel 25, the inside of the first driving wheel 25 is drivingly connected to a belt 26, the inside of the belt 26 is drivingly connected to a second driving wheel 27, the turning unit 3 includes a connecting bin 31, the connecting bin 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 21, a dehydration barrel 32 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting bin 31, the inside of the dehydration barrel 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 21, one side of the dehydration barrel 32 is drivingly connected to one side of the second driving wheel 27, a plurality of water drainage holes 33 are formed inside the dehydration barrel 32, a barrel door 34 is arranged inside the dehydration barrel 32, a fixing block 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dehydration barrel 32, a rotating frame 36 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block 35, a baffle 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame 36. Control the first motor 24 to drive the first driving wheel 25 to rotate, and at the same time drive the second driving wheel 27 inside the belt 26 to rotate, and at the same time drive the connecting bin 31 to rotate, and at the same time turn the lotus roots inside, the water generated inside the lotus roots falls into the inside of the drawer 22 through the water drainage holes 33, and then the water is filtered through the filter screen 23, and at the same time the lotus roots remaining in the water are drained out. During the rotation of the connecting bin 31, due to the action of gravity, the connecting bin 31 drives the lotus roots to be turned and mixed, and at the same time the lotus roots are inside the baffle 37 due to the action of gravity and drive the rotating frame 36 to rotate synchronously, and then the turning and mixing of the lotus roots are completed synchronously, so that they are fully in contact with the hot air, improving the efficiency of drying and dehydration. After long-term use, by opening the barrel door 34, the lotus roots inside the connecting bin 31 can be taken out. Embodiment

[0034] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the crushing unit 5 includes a feed bin 51, the feed bin 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 21, a second motor 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin 51, the output end of the second motor 52 is drivingly connected to a first crushing roller 53, a second crushing roller 56 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed bin 51, one end of the first crushing roller 53 is drivingly connected to a first gear 54, a second gear 55 is meshed with one side of the first gear 54, and one side of the second gear 55 is drivingly connected to one end of the second crushing roller 56. A material guiding groove 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin 51. By controlling the second motor 52 to drive the first crushing roller 53 to rotate, the first gear 54 and the second gear 55 are meshed with each other, and the second crushing roller 56 is driven to rotate at the same time. The lotus root to be processed is placed inside the feed bin 51. Then, the first crushing roller 53 and the second crushing roller 56 perform crushing treatment on the lotus root. The crushed lotus root enters the inside of the connection bin 31 through the material guiding groove 57.

[0035] Next, the working principle of the lotus root processing and drying and dehydrating device will be specifically described.

[0036] As Figures 1-5 shown, by controlling the second motor 52 to drive the first crushing roller 53 to rotate, the first gear 54 and the second gear 55 are meshed with each other, and the second crushing roller 56 is driven to rotate at the same time. The lotus root to be processed is placed inside the feed bin 51. Then, the first crushing roller 53 and the second crushing roller 56 perform crushing treatment on the lotus root. The crushed lotus root enters the inside of the connection bin 31 through the material guiding groove 57. Control the heater 43 to heat the heating wire 44. Then, control the blower 41 to convey the external air into the heating chamber 42. The conveyed air is heated by the heating wire 44. The heated air is conveyed through the air delivery pipe 45. At the same time, the hot air is conveyed into the connection bin 31 through the air outlet 46. Control the first motor 24 to drive the first driving wheel 25 to rotate, and at the same time drive the second driving wheel 27 inside the belt 26 to rotate, and at the same time drive the connection bin 31 to rotate, and at the same time turn the lotus root inside. The moisture generated inside the lotus root drops into the inside of the drawer 22 through the water draining holes 33. Then, the moisture is filtered through the filter screen 23, and at the same time the residual lotus root in the moisture is drained out. During the rotation of the connection bin 31, due to the action of gravity, the connection bin 31 drives the lotus root to be stirred, and at the same time the lotus root acts on the inner side of the baffle 37 by gravity and synchronously drives the rotating frame 36 to rotate. Then, the stirring of the lotus root is synchronously completed, so that it fully contacts with the hot air, improving the efficiency of drying and dehydrating. After long-term use, by opening the barrel door 34, the lotus root inside the connection bin 31 can be taken out.

[0037] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating unit (2) is provided on the top surface of the support frame (1), a material turning unit (3) is provided inside the rotating unit (2), a drying and dehydration unit (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating unit (2), and a crushing unit (5) is provided on one side of the rotating unit (2). The drying and dehydration unit (4) includes a blower (41), the blower (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating unit (2), an air outlet end of the blower (41) is sleeved with a heating chamber (42), a heater (43) is provided on one side of the heating chamber (42), a plurality of heating wires (44) are provided inside the heating chamber (42), an air delivery pipe (45) is sleeved inside the heating chamber (42), and one end of the air delivery pipe (45) extends into the material turning unit (3) and a plurality of air outlet ports (46) are sleeved inside.

2. The drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating unit (2) includes a processing box (21), the processing box (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top surface of the support frame (1), a drawer (22) is slidably connected to the bottom side inside the processing box (21), and a filter screen (23) is snap-connected inside the drawer (22).

3. The drying and dehydrating device for lotus root processing according to claim 2, wherein: A first motor (24) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the processing box (21), an output end of the first motor (24) is drivingly connected to a first driving wheel (25), a belt (26) is drivingly connected inside the first driving wheel (25), and a second driving wheel (27) is drivingly connected inside the belt (26).

4. A drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning unit (3) includes a connecting chamber (31), the connecting chamber (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (21), a dehydration barrel (32) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting chamber (31), the inside of the dehydration barrel (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (21), one side of the dehydration barrel (32) is drivingly connected to one side of the second driving wheel (27), and a plurality of water drainage holes (33) are provided inside the dehydration barrel (32).

5. The drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A barrel door (34) is provided inside the dehydration barrel (32), a fixing block (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dehydration barrel (32), a rotating frame (36) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block (35), and a baffle (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame (36).

6. The drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing unit (5) includes a feed bin (51), the feed bin (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (21), a second motor (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin (51), an output end of the second motor (52) is drivingly connected to a first crushing roller (53), and a second crushing roller (56) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed bin (51).

7. The drying and dehydration device for lotus root processing according to claim 6, wherein: One end of the first crushing roller (53) is drivingly connected to a first gear (54), a second gear (55) is meshingly connected to one side of the first gear (54), one side of the second gear (55) is drivingly connected to one end of the second crushing roller (56), and a guide chute (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed bin (51).

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