Elastic adjustable part for spine correction
By designing elastic adjustable parts, the problem that existing scoliosis braces cannot be adjusted individually is solved, and the comfort and stability of braces are improved to meet the needs of different patients.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422016056.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing scoliosis braces cannot be personalized according to the specific diseased parts and body shapes of different patients, resulting in discomfort when worn for a long time. The force application method of the existing braces is constant, making it difficult to achieve effective correction and rehabilitation effects.
An elastic adjustable member including an elastic body, a fixing member and a support block is designed. Through elastic deformation and structural design of the support block, personalized adjustment of the support block is achieved, reducing mechanical feeling, improving comfort and enhancing structural stability.
It realizes personalized adjustment of the brace, reduces the sense of mechanics, improves the comfort of the patient and the stability of the brace, and adapts to the needs of different patients.
Smart Images

Figure CN223081807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of scoliosis orthosis, in particular to an elastic adjustable part for spinal correction. Background Art
[0002] Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including abnormal sequences in the coronal plane, sagittal plane and axial plane. A normal person's spine should appear as a straight line when viewed from the back, and the trunk should be symmetric on both sides. If there is a difference in shoulder height when viewed from the front or unevenness on the left and right of the back when viewed from the back, "scoliosis" should be suspected. At this time, a full-spine X-ray film in the standing position should be taken. If the frontal X-ray film shows a lateral curvature of the spine greater than 10 degrees, scoliosis can be diagnosed. Mild scoliosis usually causes no obvious discomfort and no obvious physical deformity can be seen on the appearance. Severe scoliosis will affect the growth and development of infants and teenagers, deform the body, and in severe cases, it can affect cardiopulmonary function and even involve the spinal cord, causing paralysis. Mild scoliosis can be observed and followed up, and moderate scoliosis patients can try conservative treatment. If it develops into severe scoliosis, surgical treatment is required.
[0003] Brace treatment is the only internationally recognized effective conservative treatment method for scoliosis. Since the specific affected parts of each patient may not be the same, and the thickness, length and size of the same affected part of different patients are different, and the existing scoliosis braces only have model size differences, it is impossible to adjust the shape of the scoliosis brace according to the actual affected part conditions of each patient, and it is difficult to achieve good correction and rehabilitation effects for patients with different disease conditions.
[0004] At present, for the existing braces in changing the position of the metal adjustable structure, the force applied is constant. Due to the different body types of patients and different treatment duration effects, discomfort will be felt after long-term wearing. In order to solve this problem, an elastic adjustable brace is designed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a scoliosis elastic adjustable brace. Through this elastic adjustable part, the brace can be adjusted in real time, the mechanical feeling of the brace can be reduced, and the comfort of the patient can be improved.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An elastic adjustable part for spinal correction, which includes an elastomer, a fixing part and a support block; a receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the elastomer along the direction of line L1, the fixing part is wrapped by the elastomer in the receiving groove, a slot is arranged inside the fixing part along the direction of line L1, and the support block is arranged in the slot; wherein, the middle of the fixing part is disconnected to form a first fixing body and a second fixing body; the first fixing body and the second fixing body can drive the elastomer to elastically deform on line L1, and when the elastic deformation of the elastomer reaches the maximum value, the support block still remains in the disconnected slot.
[0008] Preferably, the slot on the first fixing body penetrates along the direction of line L3 and communicates with the outside to form a chute; one end of the support block is located in the slot, and the other end is located in the chute, and a screw is arranged on the support block in the chute, and the support block is fixedly connected to the elastomer through the screw.
[0009] Preferably, the first fixing body and the second fixing body are provided with the above-mentioned screws and are fixedly connected to the elastomer through the screws.
[0010] Preferably, the thickness of the elastomer is 3mm - 7mm.
[0011] Preferably, the material selected for the elastomer is TPE / TPU / rubber material.
[0012] Preferably, the materials selected for the fixing part and the support block are both high-hardness polymer materials.
[0013] In summary, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] When a patient wears a brace using this elastic adjustable part, the fixing part with a disconnected middle will stretch towards both ends in the set direction, and drive the elastomer to generate elastic deformation during stretching, enabling the brace to perform elastic stretching to different degrees according to different patients, reducing the mechanical feeling, improving the aesthetics, and effectively improving the comfort of the patient; setting the support block can better ensure the structural stability of the elastic adjustable part. By adding a support block inside the fixing part, the adjustable part will not be damaged due to shear force; and connecting the support block and the elastomer with screws can make the overall structure of the elastic adjustable part more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the brace;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a back structural schematic diagram of the brace;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable brace;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first elastic body and the second elastic body;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second fixing body and the fourth fixing body;
[0020] Reference numerals: 1, brace bracket; 11, elastic body; 12, fixing member; 13, support block; 14, receiving groove; 15, slot; 16, first fixing body; 17, second fixing body; 18, sliding groove; 19, screw; 101, left abdominal restriction area; 102, left axillary restriction area; 103, left back restriction area; 104, left waist restriction area; 105, right abdominal restriction area; 106, right axillary restriction area; 107, upper right back restriction area; 108, lower right back restriction area; 109, right waist restriction area; 110, opening. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0023] At the same time, it should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0024] Next, a detailed description will be given of the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, an elastic adjustable member for spinal correction, the elastic adjustable member includes an elastic body 11, a fixing member 12 and a support block 13; a receiving groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the elastic body 11 along the direction of the straight line L1, the elastic body 11 wraps the fixing member 12 in the receiving groove 14, and is fixedly connected by glue or a screw 19.
[0026] Inside the fixing member 12, there is a slot 15 arranged along the direction of the straight line L1, and the support block 13 is arranged in the slot 15. Among them, the middle part of the fixing member 12 is disconnected to form a first fixing body 16 and a second fixing body 17 (the specific setting position will be described later); the first fixing body 16 and the second fixing body 17 can drive the elastic body 11 to undergo elastic deformation on the straight line L1. When the elastic deformation of the elastic body 11 reaches the maximum value, the support block 13 is still in the disconnected slot 15.
[0027] When the patient uses this elastic adjustable member, the first fixing body 16 and the second fixing body 17 will drive the elastic body 11 to undergo elastic deformation (tension) on the straight line L1. When the elastic deformation of the elastic body 11 reaches the maximum value, the support block 13 is still in the disconnected slot 15, and the support block 13 can better play a role in structurally supporting the elastic adjustable member, preventing shear force (the force in the directions on both sides of the straight line L1) from damaging it.
[0028] Furthermore, the slot 15 on the first fixing body 16 penetrates in the direction of the straight line L3 and communicates with the outside to form a chute 18; one end of the support block 13 is located in the slot 15, and the other end is located in the chute 18. And a screw 19 is provided on the support block 13 in the chute 18, and the support block 13 is fixedly connected to the elastic body 11 through the screw 19. This can make the structure between the support block 13 and the elastic body 11 more stable.
[0029] Screws 19 are provided on the first fixing body 16 and the second fixing body 17 and are fixedly connected to the elastic body 11 through the screws 19. This can also enhance the overall stability of this elastic adjustable member.
[0030] Regarding the brace for scoliosis adjustment, this brace includes a brace bracket 1, a tension adjustment member, and the above-mentioned elastic adjustable connecting member. Designing the above-mentioned elastic adjustable member on the brace bracket 1 can reduce the mechanical feeling when wearing the brace and improve the comfort when wearing.
[0031] The brace bracket 1 is prepared from a carbon fiber composite material, and the brace bracket 1 includes a left abdominal restriction area 101, a left axillary restriction area 102, a left back restriction area 103, a left waist restriction area 104, a right abdominal restriction area 105, a right axillary restriction area 106, a right upper back restriction area 107, a right lower back restriction area 108, and a right waist restriction area 109. The positional relationship and connection relationship of each restriction area will be described later.
[0032] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the left abdominal restriction area 101 and the right abdominal restriction area 105 are provided at the front, and an opening 110 is provided between the left abdominal restriction area 101 and the right abdominal restriction area 105, and a tightening adjustment member is provided at the opening 110 for adjusting the tightness of the opening 110. Specifically, the tightening adjustment member (not shown in the figure) is an elastic band and a buckle provided on the left abdominal restriction area 101 and the right abdominal restriction area 105. The elastic band and the buckle are correspondingly provided. The elastic band is provided with Velcro, and fixing holes are provided on the left abdominal restriction area 101 and the right abdominal restriction area 105. The elastic band and the buckle are respectively fixedly provided in the fixing holes.
[0033] Specifically, the positional relationship and connection relationship of each restriction area are as follows: The left abdominal restriction area 101 is connected upward to the left axillary restriction area 102 on the side, the left axillary restriction area 102 is connected to the left back restriction area 103, and the left abdominal restriction area 101 is connected downward to the left waist restriction area 104; The right abdominal restriction area 105 is connected upward to the right axillary restriction area 106 on the side, the right axillary restriction area 106 is connected to the upper right back restriction area 107, the right abdominal restriction area 105 is connected downward to the lower right back restriction area 108, and the lower right back restriction area 108 is connected to the right waist restriction area 109.
[0034] Among them, the left back restriction area 103 is separated from the upper right back restriction area 107 and the lower right back restriction area 108 respectively, and is connected by an elastic adjustable member. The elastic adjustable member includes a first adjustable member and a second adjustable member (both have the same structure, only the setting position and setting direction are different), and the two adjustable members are respectively connected to the left back restriction area 103 and the upper right back restriction area 107 and the left back restriction area 103 and the lower right back restriction area 108.
[0035] The specific different setting positions and setting directions of the first adjustable member and the second adjustable member are as follows:
[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the fixing member 12 of the first adjustable member is provided on the left back restriction area 103 and the upper right back restriction area 107 along the straight line L1 direction. The middle of the fixing member 12 is disconnected to form a first fixing body 16 and a second fixing body 17, and are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the left back restriction area 103 and the upper right back restriction area 107.
[0037] The bottom of the fixing member 12 of the second adjustable member is provided on the left back restriction area 103 and the lower right back restriction area 108 along the straight line L2 direction. The middle of the fixing member 12 is disconnected to form a first fixing body 16 and a second fixing body 17, and are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the left back restriction area 103 and the lower right back restriction area 108.
[0038] Regarding the above-mentioned adjustable part, the material selected for the elastic body 11 is TPE / TPU / rubber material, and this structure ensures that it has good elasticity. The thickness of the two elastic bodies 11 is 3mm-7mm, and this setting ensures that the adjustable part is not easily damaged when subjected to force.
[0039] The materials selected for the fixing member 12 and the supporting block 13 are both polymer materials with relatively high hardness, which play a role of stable support.
[0040] The above is a description of the embodiments of the utility model. Through the above description of the disclosed embodiments, professionals and technicians in the field can implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to professionals and technicians in the field. The general principles defined in this article can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown in this article, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novelties disclosed in this article.
Claims
1. An elastic adjustable member for spinal correction, characterized in that, The elastic adjustable part includes an elastomer (11), a fixing part (12) and a support block (13); a receiving groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the elastomer (11) and is arranged along the direction of line L1. The elastomer (11) wraps the fixing part (12) in the receiving groove (14). A slot (15) is provided inside the fixing part (12) and is arranged along the direction of line L1. The support block (13) is arranged in the slot (15); wherein, the middle part of the fixing part (12) is disconnected to form a first fixing body (16) and a second fixing body (17); the first fixing body (16) and the second fixing body (17) can drive the elastomer (11) to elastically deform on line L1. When the elastic deformation of the elastomer (11) reaches the maximum value, the support block (13) still remains in the disconnected slot (15).
2. The elastic adjustable part for spinal correction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot (15) on the first fixing body (16) penetrates in the direction of line L3 and communicates with the outside to form a sliding groove (18); one end of the support block (13) is located in the slot (15), and the other end is located in the sliding groove (18). A screw (19) is provided on the support block (13) in the sliding groove (18). The support block (13) is fixedly connected to the elastomer (11) through the screw (19).
3. The elastic adjustable member for spinal correction according to claim 2, wherein, The screws (19) are provided on the first fixing body (16) and the second fixing body (17), and the first fixing body (16) and the second fixing body (17) are fixedly connected to the elastomer (11) through the screws (19).
4. An elastic adjustable member for spinal correction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the elastomer (11) is 3mm - 7mm.
5. An elastic adjustable member for spinal correction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material selected for the elastomer (11) is TPE / TPU / rubber material.
6. An elastic adjustable member for spinal correction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The materials selected for the fixing part (12) and the support block (13) are both high-hardness polymer materials.