Poultry breeding crusher with anti-blocking structure

By introducing control components and driven components into the crusher, the quantitative feed feed feed and the dispersion of agglomerated feed are achieved, which solves the problem of crusher blockage and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the crushing process.

CN223082847UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11DIWEI FEED (JINING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421812156.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushers are prone to blockage due to clumping during feeding feed raw materials, which affects the crushing effect.

Method used

A crusher with an anti-blocking structure is designed. Through the combination of control components and driven components, the quantitative feed feed and the dispersion of the agglomerated feed are achieved to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively avoid feed blockage and ensure the continuity and efficiency of the crushing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming, and discloses a poultry farming crusher with an anti-blocking structure, which comprises a crushing table and is characterized in that a control component is arranged, and when an output shaft of a motor drives a turntable to rotate, the turntable is driven by the control component to rotate; a flat rod fixed to the surface of a rotary disc can drive a round block to constantly abut against the inner wall of an arc-shaped rod, when the arc-shaped rod is stressed, a fixed rod fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped rod extrudes a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod shrinks, and a push rod hinged to the surface of the telescopic rod is stressed to be turned over to push a sliding plate to move. The surface of the sliding plate synchronously moves through the sliding blocks connected with the round rods, the vertical blocks fixed to the surfaces of the sliding blocks drive the transverse rods to move, the supporting rods fixed to the surfaces of the transverse rods can drive the baffles to slide at the bottom of the feeding frame, and due to the fact that the baffles move in a reciprocating mode, quantitative feeding of feed raw materials can be achieved, and the blocking condition is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art

[0002] Poultry breeding refers to the breeding activities carried out in poultry farms (such as chicken, duck, goose, etc.) or rural households. Poultry breeding generally includes a series of tasks such as feeding, management, reproduction, and maintenance, aiming to obtain poultry products (such as meat, eggs, etc.) or derivatives of poultry (such as feathers, furs, etc.).

[0003] During the process of poultry breeding, various feeds required for feeding need to be crushed and mixed, so a crusher is required.

[0004] When the existing crusher crushes feed raw materials, operators usually directly place the feed raw materials into the crusher. If too much raw material is placed at one time, it is very easy to cause blockage during the feeding process. Usually, because the feed is granular, it is very easy to agglomerate due to moisture. When the agglomerated raw materials are placed into the feed hopper, it will cause blockage of the feed hopper, thus affecting the subsequent crushing requirements. In view of this problem, we propose a crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure, including a crushing table, a bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table, a crusher is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the surface of the crusher, an electric crushing roller is arranged on the inner wall of the crusher, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crusher, a control component and a driven component are arranged on the surface of the crusher, and the control component includes:

[0007] A baffle plate, the baffle plate is attached to the bottom of the feed hopper, a support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate, a cross bar is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod, and a knocking rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar;

[0008] A vertical block, the bottom of the vertical block is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar, the vertical block penetrates through the crusher and is slidably connected with the crusher, a slider is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical block, and a round rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider;

[0009] An anti-blocking member, an anti-blocking member for preventing blockage of the feed hopper is arranged on the surface of the crusher, which can realize the quantitative feeding of feed raw materials and avoid blockage.

[0010] Preferably, a chute is provided on the surface of the crusher, and the arrangement of the chute can ensure the stable movement of the sliding plate.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the surface of the crusher, and the arrangement of the through hole can ensure the stable movement of the vertical block.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-blocking member includes: a sliding plate, the surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the chute, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, one end of the push rod is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate, and the other end of the push rod is hinged to the surface of the telescopic rod. When the push rod is folded, it can push the sliding plate to slide in the chute.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding frame, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod, the surface of the fixed rod is attached to the inner wall of the limit block, the limit block is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket, and an arc-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod. When the arc-shaped rod is touched, the fixed rod will slide in the limit block.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the arc-shaped rod is attached to the surface of the round block, the surface of the round block is fixedly installed with a flat rod, the flat rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, and the output shaft of the motor can drive the turntable to rotate on the surface of the bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the driven assembly includes: an L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic rod, the L-shaped rod penetrates through the feeding frame and is slidably connected to the feeding frame, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding frame, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate, and a conical thorn is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate. When the telescopic rod is squeezed, the L-shaped rod moves synchronously, and the fixing plate fixed to the surface of the L-shaped rod slides synchronously in the feeding frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure, by setting a control component, when the output shaft of the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the flat rod fixed on the surface of the turntable can drive the round block to continuously abut against the inner wall of the arc rod. When the arc rod is stressed, the fixed rod fixed on the surface of the arc rod squeezes the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod contracts. The push rod hinged on the surface of the telescopic rod is stressed and folds to push the sliding plate to move. The slider connected to the surface of the sliding plate by a round rod moves synchronously. The vertical block fixed on the surface of the slider drives the cross bar to move. The support rod fixed on the surface of the cross bar can drive the baffle to slide at the bottom of the feeding frame. Since the baffle moves reciprocally, the quantitative feeding of feed raw materials can be realized, avoiding the situation of blockage.

[0018] 2. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure, by setting a driven component, when the telescopic rod contracts, the L-shaped rod fixed on the surface of the telescopic rod is stressed and moves horizontally in the feeding frame under the support of the spring. The fixed plate fixed on the surface of the L-shaped rod moves synchronously. The conical thorns arranged on the surface of the fixed plate can disperse the agglomerated feed raw materials, avoiding the situation that the agglomerated feed raw materials block the feeding frame and cause the inability to feed. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the control component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking part of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, crushing table; 2, bracket; 3, crusher; 4, feeding frame; 5, electric crushing roller; 6, guide plate; 7, control component; 71, baffle; 72, support rod; 73, cross bar; 74, knocking rod; 75, vertical block; 76, slider; 77, round rod; 78, anti-blocking part; 781, sliding plate; 782, push rod; 783, telescopic rod; 784, fixed rod; 785, limit block; 786, arc rod; 787, flat rod; 788, round block; 789, turntable; 7810, motor; 8, driven component; 81, L-shaped rod; 82, spring; 83, fixed plate; 84, conical thorn; 9, chute; 10, through hole. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0025] Such as Figures 1 - 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a crusher for poultry breeding with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a crushing table 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table 1, a crusher 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table 1, a feed frame 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the crusher 3, an electric crushing roller 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the crusher 3, a guide plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crusher 3, a control component 7 and a driven component 8 are arranged on the surface of the crusher 3, and the control component 7 comprises: a baffle 71, a support rod 72, a cross bar 73, a knocking rod 74, a vertical block 75, a sliding block 76, a round rod 77, and an anti-blocking member 78.

[0026] The baffle plate 71 fits with the bottom of the feed frame 4, a support rod 72 is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate 71, a cross bar 73 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 72, a knock rod 74 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar 73, the bottom of the vertical block 75 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar 73, the vertical block 75 penetrates the crusher 3 and is slidably connected with the crusher 3, a slider 76 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical block 75, a round rod 77 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider 76, and an anti-blocking member 78 is provided on the surface of the crusher 3 to prevent the feed frame 4 from being blocked. When the turntable 789 rotates, the flat rod 787 fixed on the surface of the turntable 789 will drive the round block 788 to rotate synchronously and continuously abut against the inner wall of the arc rod 786. When the arc rod 786 abuts against the inner wall of the arc rod The fixed rod 784 fixed on the surface of the arc rod 786 moves laterally in the limit block 785 and squeezes the telescopic rod 783, so that the telescopic rod 783 contracts. The push rod 782 hinged on the surface of the telescopic rod 783 is forced to fold and push the slide plate 781 to move in the slide groove 9. When the slide plate 781 moves, the slider 76 connected to the round rod 77 on the surface of the slide plate 781 moves synchronously, and the vertical block 75 fixed on the surface of the slider 76 drives the cross bar 73 to move. The support rod 72 fixed on the surface of the cross bar 73 can drive the baffle 71 to slide at the bottom of the feeding frame 4. Since the baffle 71 performs reciprocating motion, the quantitative feeding of feed raw materials can be realized to avoid blockage.

[0027] The surface of the crusher 3 is provided with a chute 9, and the setting of the chute 9 can ensure the stable movement of the sliding plate 781. The surface of the crusher 3 is provided with a through hole 10, and the setting of the through hole 10 can ensure the stable movement of the vertical block 75. The anti-blocking member 78 includes: a sliding plate 781, the surface of the sliding plate 781 is slidably connected to the chute 9, the surface of the sliding plate 781 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 77, one end of the push rod 782 is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate 781, and the other end of the push rod 782 is hinged to the surface of the telescopic rod 783. When the push rod 782 is folded, it can push the sliding plate 781 to slide in the chute 9. One end of the telescopic rod 783 is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding frame 4, the other end of the telescopic rod 783 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod 784, the surface of the fixed rod 784 fits with the inner wall of the limiting block 785, the limiting block 785 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket 2, and an arc rod 786 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod 784. When the arc rod 786 is abutted, the fixed rod 784 will slide in the limiting block 785. The inner wall of the arc rod 786 fits with the surface of the round block 788, the surface of the round block 788 is fixedly installed with a flat rod 787, the flat rod 787 is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable 789, the turntable 789 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket 2, and a motor 7810 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket 2. The output shaft of the motor 7810 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 789, and the output shaft of the motor 7810 can drive the turntable 789 to rotate on the surface of the bracket 2. The driven assembly 8 includes: an L-shaped rod 81, the L-shaped rod 81 is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic rod 783, the L-shaped rod 81 penetrates through the feeding frame 4 and is slidably connected to the feeding frame 4, one end of a spring 82 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding frame 4, the other end of the spring 82 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 83, a cone 84 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 83. When the telescopic rod 783 is squeezed, the L-shaped rod 81 moves synchronously, and the fixing plate 83 fixed on the surface of the L-shaped rod 81 slides synchronously in the feeding frame 4.

[0028] In the utility model, when in use, the feed raw materials to be crushed are placed into the material frame 4. After placement, the electric crushing roller 5 in the crusher 3 and the motor 7810 on the surface of the bracket 2 are started. The output shaft of the motor 7810 drives the turntable 789 to rotate on the surface of the bracket 2. When the turntable 789 rotates, the flat rod 787 fixed on the surface of the turntable 789 will drive the round block 788 to rotate synchronously and continuously contact the inner wall of the arc rod 786. When the arc rod 786 contacts the inner wall, the fixed rod 784 fixed on the surface of the arc rod 786 moves laterally in the limit block 785 and squeezes the telescopic rod 783. The telescopic rod 783 contracts, and the push rod 782 hinged on the surface of the telescopic rod 783 is forced to fold and push the slide plate 781 to move in the slide groove 9. When the slide plate 781 moves, the slider 76 connected to the surface of the slide plate 781 through the round rod 77 moves synchronously, and the vertical block fixed on the surface of the slider 76 The support rod 72 fixed on the surface of the cross bar 73 can drive the baffle plate 71 to slide at the bottom of the feed frame 4. Since the baffle plate 71 performs reciprocating motion, the quantitative feeding of the feed raw materials can be realized to avoid blockage. At the same time, when the cross bar 73 moves, the knocking rod 74 fixed on the surface of the cross bar 73 moves synchronously, and the knocking rod 74 continuously knocks the surface of the guide plate 6, so that the feed materials dropped on the surface of the guide plate 6 can fall quickly, and the two groups of electric crushing rollers 5 crush them. At the same time, when the telescopic rod 783 contracts, the L-shaped rod 81 fixed on the surface of the telescopic rod 783 is forced to move horizontally in the feed frame 4 under the support of the spring 82, and the fixed plate 83 fixed on the surface of the L-shaped rod 81 moves synchronously. The cone thorns 84 set on the surface of the fixed plate 83 can break up the agglomerated feed raw materials to avoid the agglomerated feed raw materials blocking the feed frame 4 and causing the inability to feed.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a crushing table (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table (1). A crusher (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the crushing table (1). A feeding frame (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the crusher (3). An electric crushing roller (5) is arranged inside the crusher (3). A guide plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the crusher (3). A control assembly (7) and a driven assembly (8) are arranged on the surface of the crusher (3). The control assembly (7) includes: A baffle (71) which is in contact with the bottom of the feeding frame (4). A support rod (72) is fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle (71). A cross bar (73) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (72). A knocking rod (74) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar (73); A vertical block (75) whose bottom is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar (73). The vertical block (75) penetrates through the crusher (3) and is slidably connected to the crusher (3). A slider (76) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical block (75). A round rod (77) is fixedly installed on the surface of the slider (76); A blockage prevention member (78) is arranged on the surface of the crusher (3) to prevent blockage of the feeding frame (4).

2. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (9) is formed on the surface of the crusher (3).

3. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (10) is formed on the surface of the crusher (3).

4. A crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blockage prevention member (78) includes: A sliding plate (781) whose surface is slidably connected to the chute (9). The surface of the sliding plate (781) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (77). One end of a push rod (782) is hinged to the surface of the sliding plate (781). The other end of the push rod (782) is hinged to the surface of a telescopic rod (783).

5. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (783) is fixedly installed on the surface of the feeding frame (4). The other end of the telescopic rod (783) is fixedly installed on the surface of a fixed rod (784). The surface of the fixed rod (784) is in contact with the inner wall of a limit block (785). The limit block (785) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bracket (2). An arc-shaped rod (786) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed rod (784).

6. The crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the arc-shaped rod (786) is in contact with the surface of a round block (788). A flat rod (787) is fixedly installed on the surface of the round block (788). The flat rod (787) is fixedly installed on the surface of a turntable (789). The turntable (789) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bracket (2). A motor (7810) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (2). The output shaft of the motor (7810) is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable (789).

7. A crusher for poultry farming with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven component (8) includes: an L-shaped rod (81), the L-shaped rod (81) is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic rod (783), the L-shaped rod (81) penetrates into the feeding frame (4) and is slidably connected to the feeding frame (4), one end of a spring (82) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding frame (4), the other end of the spring (82) is fixedly installed on the surface of a fixed plate (83), and a taper thorn (84) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate (83).