Shellfish larva filter

Through the design of shellfish larva filter selection, the separation of larvae of different specifications is achieved by combining mounting rings and filter bags, and the accumulation is prevented by driving the swing device, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and major damage in the prior art, and improves the screening efficiency and quality.

CN223083235UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11FUJIAN JUJI AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384321.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing filters cannot achieve selective filtering of shellfish larvae, and the operation is cumbersome and the damage is large, which affects the quality and efficiency of screening.

Method used

A shellfish larva filter selection is designed to separate larvae different specifications by installing a combination of ring, filter selection and filter bags, and to avoid larva accumulation by driving a rocking device to improve screening quality.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient separation of shellfish larvae of different specifications, reduced working time, improved screening efficiency and avoided larval damage, and improved screening quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223083235U_ABST
    Figure CN223083235U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shellfish larva selecting and filtering device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating frame is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame, a second mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating frame, a first mounting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating frame, a second selecting and filtering device is mounted on the first mounting ring, and a second selecting and filtering device is mounted on the second selecting and filtering device. A first selector filter is mounted on the second mounting ring. By arranging the first mounting ring, the second mounting ring, the first selection filter and the second selection filter, when larvae are screened, the purpose of selecting and filtering different specifications of shellfish larvae can be achieved, the working time can be shortened, and the selection and filtering efficiency can be improved; by arranging the fixing frame, the rotating frame, the driving swing device, the connecting block and the sliding column, the driving rotating frame swings back and forth in a reciprocating mode, the situation that part of larvae are blocked and cannot be screened along with accumulation of the larvae is avoided, and the screening quality is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of selection filters, in particular to a selection filter for shellfish larvae. Background Art

[0002] At present, the existing filters only have the function of filtration, but do not have the function of selective filtration, and there is no selective filter for shellfish larvae. The common current method for the selection and filtration of shellfish larvae is to tie sieve silk bags of different specifications to the water pipe outlet or hold them by hand at the water pipe outlet. After filtering the larvae of one specification, the larvae are put back into the water, and then another sieve silk bag of a different specification is replaced for another filtration. Such operation is inconvenient, cannot separate two different specifications of larvae at the same time, and is cumbersome, causing greater damage to the larvae. Moreover, the larvae will accumulate during the screening process, affecting the quality and efficiency of the selection and filtration. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a selection filter for shellfish larvae. By setting the mounting ring one, mounting ring two, selection filter one, and selection filter two, when screening the larvae, first pour the larvae into the selection filter one. After being filtered by the filter bag one, they fall into the filter bag two for filtration and collection, which can achieve the purpose of selectively filtering shellfish larvae of different specifications, reduce the working time, and improve the efficiency of the selection and filtration. By setting the fixed frame, rotating frame, driving swing device, connecting block, and sliding column, the rotating frame is driven to swing back and forth, avoiding that due to the accumulation of larvae, some larvae are blocked and cannot be screened, thereby improving the screening quality.

[0004] One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: A selection filter for shellfish larvae, comprising: a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner side wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a rotating frame, the top end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a mounting ring two, the inner side wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a mounting ring one, a selection filter two is installed on the mounting ring one, a selection filter one is installed on the mounting ring two, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating frame, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, and a driving swing device for cooperating with the sliding column to drive the rotating frame to swing is arranged on the right side of the fixed frame. By setting the mounting ring one, mounting ring two, selection filter one, and selection filter two, when screening the larvae, first pour the larvae into the selection filter one. After being filtered by the filter bag one, they fall into the filter bag two for filtration and collection, which can achieve the purpose of selectively filtering shellfish larvae of different specifications, reduce the working time, and improve the efficiency of the selection and filtration. By setting the fixed frame, rotating frame, driving swing device, connecting block, and sliding column, the rotating frame is driven to swing back and forth, avoiding that due to the accumulation of larvae, some larvae are blocked and cannot be screened, thereby improving the screening quality.

[0005] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the driving and swinging device includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame. An electric push rod is embedded and fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate. The front end of the movable rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limit block, and a sliding hole is formed in the side wall of the limit block.

[0006] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the sliding column.

[0007] Provided is the described filter for shellfish larvae selection. The first filter includes a first support. A first filter bag is disposed around the outside of the first support. Two first clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the first support.

[0008] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the inner walls of the first clamping blocks are all engaged and connected to the outer wall of the second mounting ring.

[0009] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the second filter includes a second support. A second filter bag is disposed around the outside of the second support. Two second clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the second support.

[0010] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the inner walls of the second clamping blocks are all engaged and connected to the outer wall of the first mounting ring

[0011] According to the described filter for shellfish larvae selection, the mesh size of the first filter bag is larger than the mesh size of the second filter bag.

[0012] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become apparent from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;

[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a filter for shellfish larvae selection according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of a filter for shellfish larvae selection according to the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the first filter of a filter for shellfish larvae selection according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the second filter of a filter for shellfish larvae selection according to the present utility model.

[0018] Legend Explanation:

[0019] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Rotating frame; 4. First mounting ring; 5. Second mounting ring; 6. First selection filter; 7. Second selection filter; 8. Driving and swinging device; 9. Connecting block; 10. Sliding column; 601. First support; 602. First filter bag; 603. First clamping block; 701. Support; 702. Second filter bag; 703. Second clamping block; 801. Connecting plate; 802. Electric push rod; 803. Limit block; 804. Slide hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Referring to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment of a shellfish larvae selection filter of the present invention includes: a bottom plate 1, a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a rotating frame 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 2, a second mounting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating frame 3, a first mounting ring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating frame 3, a second selection filter 7 is installed on the first mounting ring 4, a first selection filter 6 is installed on the second mounting ring 5, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating frame 3, a sliding column 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 9, and a driving and swinging device 8 for driving the rotating frame 3 to swing in cooperation with the sliding column 10 is provided on the right side of the fixed frame 2;

[0022] The driving and swinging device 8 includes a connecting plate 801 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 2, an electric push rod 802 is fixedly embedded on the front side of the connecting plate 801, a limit block 803 is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable rod of the electric push rod 802, a slide hole 804 is opened on the side wall of the limit block 803, and the inner wall of the slide hole 804 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the sliding column 10;

[0023] The first selection filter 6 includes a first support 601, a first filter bag 602 is disposed around the outside of the first support 601, two first clamping blocks 603 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the first support 601, and the inner walls of the first clamping blocks 603 are respectively clamped and connected to the outer walls of the second mounting ring 5;

[0024] The second selector filter 7 includes a second bracket 701. The outer side of the second bracket 701 is surrounded by a second filter bag 702. The mesh size of the first filter bag 602 is larger than that of the second filter bag 702. At both ends of the upper surface of the second bracket 701, two second clamping blocks 703 are symmetrically and fixedly connected. The inner walls of the second clamping blocks 703 are both engaged with the outer wall of the first mounting ring 4. By setting the first mounting ring 4, the second mounting ring 5, the first selector filter 6, and the second selector filter 7, when screening the larvae, first pour the larvae into the first selector filter 6. Through the filtration of the first filter bag 602, the larger-sized larvae are collected in the first filter bag 602, and the smaller-sized larvae escape from the meshes of the first filter bag 602 and fall into the second filter bag 702 of the second selector filter 7 for collection. The excess water will escape from the meshes of the second filter bag 702. After the filtration is completed, detach the first clamping block 603 from the second mounting ring 5 and detach the second clamping block 703 from the first mounting ring 4, then the first selector filter 6 and the second selector filter 7 can be removed. This can not only achieve the purpose of selecting and filtering shellfish larvae of different specifications, but also reduce the working time and improve the efficiency of selection and filtration. By setting the fixed frame 2, the rotating frame 3, the driving and swaying device 8, the connecting block 9, and the sliding column 10, during the process of screening the larvae, start the electric push rod 802 to drive the movable rod to reciprocate telescopically. The sliding column 10 slides in the sliding hole 804, driving the rotating frame 3 to swing back and forth, avoiding that as the larvae accumulate, some larvae are blocked and cannot be screened, thus improving the screening quality.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, first pour the larvae into the first selector filter 6. Through the filtration of the first filter bag 602, the larger-sized larvae are collected in the first filter bag 602, and the smaller-sized larvae escape from the meshes of the first filter bag 602 and fall into the second filter bag 702 of the second selector filter 7 for collection. The excess water will escape from the meshes of the second filter bag 702. At the same time, start the electric push rod 802 to drive the movable rod to reciprocate telescopically. The sliding column 10 slides in the sliding hole 804, driving the rotating frame 3 to swing back and forth, avoiding that as the larvae accumulate. After the filtration is completed, detach the first clamping block 603 from the second mounting ring 5 and detach the second clamping block 703 from the first mounting ring 4, then the first selector filter 6 and the second selector filter 7 can be removed.

[0026] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shellfish larvae selection and filtration device, comprising: Bottom plate (1), characterized in that a fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing frame (2), a second mounting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating frame (3), a first mounting ring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating frame (3), a second selector filter (7) is mounted on the first mounting ring (4), a first selector filter (6) is mounted on the second mounting ring (5), a connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating frame (3), a sliding column (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block (9), and a driving and swaying device (8) for cooperating with the sliding column (10) to drive the rotating frame (3) to sway is arranged on the right side of the fixing frame (2).

2. The selective filter for shellfish larvae according to claim 1, wherein, The driving and swaying device (8) includes a connecting plate (801) fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (2), an electric push rod (802) is fixedly embedded in the front side of the connecting plate (801), a limiting block (803) is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable rod of the electric push rod (802), and a sliding hole (804) is formed in the side wall of the limiting block (803).

3. The selective filter for shellfish larvae according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding hole (804) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the sliding column (10).

4. The selective filter for shellfish larvae according to claim 1, wherein, The first selector filter (6) includes a first support (601), a first filter bag (602) is arranged to surround the outside of the first support (601), and two first clamping blocks (603) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the first support (601).

5. A shellfish larva selection filter according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner walls of the first clamping blocks (603) are respectively clamped and connected to the outer wall of the second mounting ring (5).

6. The selective filter for shellfish larvae according to claim 1, wherein The second selector filter (7) includes a second support (701), a second filter bag (702) is arranged to surround the outside of the second support (701), and two second clamping blocks (703) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the upper surface of the second support (701).

7. The selective filter for shellfish larvae according to claim 6, wherein The inner walls of the second clamping blocks (703) are respectively clamped and connected to the outer wall of the first mounting ring (4).

8. A filter for selecting shellfish larvae according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mesh size of the first filter bag (602) is larger than the mesh size of the second filter bag (702).