Workpiece positioning tool
By designing the workpiece positioning tool, the thermostat seat is initially positioned and limited by using the limit rod and support components, the problem of low limit accuracy during processing is solved, and higher machining stability and simple workpiece operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421793288.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
During processing, the thermostat seat is irregular in the bottom, resulting in low limit accuracy, which affects the processing stability.
A workpiece positioning tool is designed, including a base plate, a limiting rod, a support assembly and a positioning assembly. Through the limiting rod, the support assembly supports the workpiece, the positioning assembly is initially positioned and limits the workpiece, and the limiting accuracy is improved.
It effectively improves the limit accuracy and machining stability of the workpiece, simplifies the loading and unloading operation of the workpiece, and reduces the working strength of the staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a workpiece positioning tooling. Background Technique
[0002] The thermostat is a valve that controls the flow path of the coolant. It is an automatic temperature control device, usually containing a temperature sensing component, which opens and closes the flow of air, gas or liquid by thermal expansion or contraction. As an important part of an automobile, the thermostat needs to be installed through the upper and lower seats of the thermostat during installation. The upper seat of the thermostat is tubular, and its bottom end has an irregular base. When the upper seat of the thermostat is produced, it needs to be polished and processed according to the actual installation situation.
[0003] When the upper seat of the thermostat is processed, it needs to be fixed. Due to its irregular base at the bottom end, it is difficult to limit its position during processing. It can only be simply clamped up and down, lacking the step of positioning the workpiece, resulting in a situation where the limit accuracy of the workpiece is not high, affecting subsequent processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Purpose of the Utility Model
[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background technique, the utility model provides a workpiece positioning tooling. This device can effectively fix the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the device during processing. And when this device fixes the workpiece, it can complete the limit of the workpiece after preliminary positioning of the workpiece through the positioning component, thereby effectively improving the limit accuracy of the workpiece.
[0006] (2) Technical Solution
[0007] The utility model provides a workpiece positioning tooling, including a bottom plate and a limiting rod. A support component is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate. The limiting rod is vertically arranged, located above the support component, and its bottom end passes through the support component and is connected to the bottom plate. The inner wall of the limiting rod is arranged in contact with the inner end face of the workpiece. A limiting component is detachably arranged at the upper end of the limiting rod. A positioning component for positioning the workpiece is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning component includes a plurality of clamping blocks. The plurality of clamping blocks are all arranged on the bottom plate. One end of each of the plurality of clamping blocks facing the limiting rod is provided with a first notch for accommodating the workpiece. The inner wall of the first notch is arranged in contact with the outer end of the workpiece. The bottom end of the first notch is on the same horizontal line as the upper end of the support component.
[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support disk, which is coaxially arranged with the limiting rod and connected to the bottom plate. The support disk is provided with a first through hole for the limiting rod to pass through, and the upper end of the support disk is on the same horizontal line as the bottom end of the first notch.
[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plurality of support rods, which are vertically arranged on the bottom plate. The plurality of support rods are circumferentially and uniformly distributed along the center of the limiting rod, and the upper ends of the plurality of support rods are respectively on the same horizontal line as the bottom ends of the plurality of first notches.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting disk, a threaded rod and a handle. The top end of the limiting rod is provided with a first threaded blind hole. The limiting disk is located above the limiting rod and coaxially arranged with it. The limiting disk is provided with a second through hole, and a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the second through hole. The top end of the threaded rod extends out of the second through hole and is coaxially provided with a handle. The bottom end of the threaded rod extends out of the second through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the limiting rod.
[0012] Preferably, it further includes a base, a motor, a slider and a screw rod. The base is located below the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the base. The upper end of the base is provided with a chute, and the slider is slidably arranged in the chute. The slider is connected to the bottom plate. The slider is provided with a first threaded through hole, and the screw rod is threadedly arranged in the first threaded through hole. One end of it passes through the chute and is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chute. The motor is connected to the base.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] In the present invention: the device can effectively fix the workpiece, thereby improving the processing stability of the device. And when the device fixes the workpiece, it can complete the limiting of the workpiece after preliminary positioning of the workpiece through the positioning assembly, thereby effectively improving the limiting accuracy of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a workpiece positioning tooling proposed by the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 is a rear view structural diagram of a workpiece positioning tooling proposed by the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod in a workpiece positioning tooling proposed by the present invention.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, base; 3, limiting rod; 4, support plate; 5, clamping block; 6, limiting disk; 7, threaded rod; 8, handle; 9, motor; 10, slider; 11, screw rod; 12, support rod. Specific embodiments
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] As Figures 1-3 shown, a workpiece positioning tooling proposed by the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1 and a limiting rod 3. A support assembly is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The limiting rod 3 is vertically arranged. The limiting rod 3 is located above the support assembly, and its bottom end passes through the support assembly and is connected to the bottom plate 1. The inner wall of the limiting rod 3 is arranged in contact with the inner end face of the workpiece. A limiting assembly is detachably provided at the upper end of the limiting rod 3. A positioning assembly for positioning the workpiece is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 1.
[0023] In the present utility model, when the device needs to be used, the workpiece to be processed is sleeved on the limiting rod 3. When installing the workpiece, the angle of the workpiece is adjusted, and the positioning and preliminary limiting of the workpiece are completed through the positioning component. The workpiece is supported by the supporting component. After the workpiece is positioned and placed on the placing component, the limiting component completes the limiting of the workpiece in the vertical direction, so as to cooperate with the positioning component to complete the installation and fixation of the workpiece, thereby effectively facilitating the processing of the workpiece. Since the limiting component is detachably arranged, when the workpiece needs to be unloaded after processing, only the limiting component needs to be disassembled, and the workpiece can be taken out from the upper end. The device can effectively fix the workpiece, thereby improving the stability of the device during processing. When the device fixes the workpiece, the positioning component can preliminarily position the workpiece and then complete the limiting of the workpiece, thereby effectively improving the limiting accuracy of the workpiece.
[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the positioning component includes a plurality of clamping blocks 5. The plurality of clamping blocks 5 are all arranged on the bottom plate 1. One end of each of the plurality of clamping blocks 5 facing the limiting rod 3 is provided with a first notch for accommodating the workpiece. The inner wall of the first notch is arranged in contact with the outer end of the workpiece. The bottom end of the first notch and the upper end of the supporting component are located on the same horizontal line. Through the first notches provided on the plurality of clamping blocks 5, when loading the workpiece, the workpiece is moved on the limiting rod 3 to the first notches according to the positions of the plurality of first notches. By the inner wall of the first notch being in contact with the outer end of the workpiece, the positioning of the workpiece is effectively completed, and the limiting of the workpiece in the horizontal angle is completed, thereby completing the preliminary limiting of the workpiece.
[0025] In an alternative embodiment, the supporting component includes a supporting disk 4. The supporting disk 4 is coaxially arranged with the limiting rod 3 and is connected to the bottom plate 1. The supporting disk 4 is provided with a first through hole for the limiting rod 3 to pass through. The upper end of the supporting disk 4 and the bottom end of the first notch are located on the same horizontal line. The supporting of the workpiece can be effectively completed through the supporting disk 4. And for the flatness of the workpiece placement, the staff only needs to clean the supporting disk 4 during cleaning, effectively reducing the work intensity of the staff.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly includes a plurality of support rods 12, and the plurality of support rods 12 are vertically arranged on the base plate 1, and the plurality of support rods 12 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the center of the circle of the limit rod 3, and the upper ends of the plurality of support rods 12 are respectively located on the same horizontal line as the bottom ends of the plurality of first notches. The plurality of support rods 12 are evenly distributed on the base plate 1 to effectively support the workpiece, and the upper ends of the plurality of support rods 12 do not contact the limit rod 3, so that when the staff needs to clean the upper end surface of the support rod 12, it will not be blocked by the limit rod 3, and only needs to fall off the impurities on it, thereby reducing the work intensity of the staff when cleaning the support rod 12 to ensure the flatness of the support.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate 6, a threaded rod 7 and a handle 8. The top of the limiting rod 3 is provided with a first threaded blind hole. The limiting plate 6 is located above the limiting rod 3 and is coaxially arranged therewith. The limiting plate 6 is provided with a second through hole. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably arranged in the second through hole. The top of the threaded rod 7 extends out of the second through hole and is coaxially provided with a handle 8. The bottom end of the threaded rod 7 extends out of the second through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to the limiting rod 3. When it is necessary to limit the workpiece, the workpiece is sleeved on the limiting rod 3 so that the workpiece can be positioned. The bottom end of the workpiece abuts against the upper section of the supporting assembly to limit the bottom of the workpiece, the limiting plate 6 is placed above the workpiece, and the threaded rod 7 is inserted into the first threaded blind hole. By rotating the threaded rod 7, the threaded rod 7 moves downward when rotating, driving the limiting plate 6 rotatably connected thereto to move downward. The limiting plate 6 abuts against the upper end of the workpiece when moving downward, thereby cooperating with the supporting assembly to limit the workpiece. The device is very convenient for limiting the workpiece, and when unloading, it is only necessary to rotate the threaded rod 7 to disengage it from the first threaded blind hole. When the threaded rod 7 disengages from the first threaded blind hole, the limiting plate 6 will not affect the loading and unloading operations of the workpiece.
[0028] In an alternative embodiment, it further includes a base 2, a motor 9, a slider 10, and a screw 11. The base 2 is located below the bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 is slidably connected to the base 2. A chute is provided at the upper end of the base 2. The slider 10 is slidably disposed in the chute. The slider 10 is connected to the bottom plate 1. A first threaded through hole is provided on the slider 10. The screw 11 is threadedly disposed in the first threaded through hole. One end thereof passes through the chute and is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 9, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chute. The motor 9 is connected to the base 2. During use, the motor 9 drives the screw 11 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 11 drives the slider 10 threadedly connected thereto to move. The movement of the slider 10 can effectively drive the bottom plate 1 to slide. When the bottom plate 1 slides, it can drive the workpiece thereon to move out of the processing position. When the workpiece moves out of the processing position, it is more convenient for the staff to load the workpiece. Moreover, the working area of the staff is not located within the processing position, which can effectively improve the safety of the staff during work.
[0029] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A workpiece positioning tooling, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1) and a limiting rod (3). A support assembly is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1). The limiting rod (3) is vertically arranged. The limiting rod (3) is located above the support assembly, and its bottom end passes through the support assembly and is connected to the bottom plate (1). The inner wall of the limiting rod (3) is arranged in contact with the inner end face of the workpiece. A limiting assembly is detachably provided at the upper end of the limiting rod (3). A positioning assembly for positioning the workpiece is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1).
2. The workpiece positioning tooling according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning assembly includes a plurality of clamping blocks (5). The plurality of clamping blocks (5) are all arranged on the bottom plate (1). A first notch for accommodating the workpiece is provided at one end of each of the plurality of clamping blocks (5) facing the limiting rod (3). The inner wall of the first notch is arranged in contact with the outer end of the workpiece. The bottom end of the first notch is on the same horizontal line as the upper end of the support assembly.
3. The workpiece positioning tooling according to claim 2, wherein The support assembly includes a support disc (4). The support disc (4) is coaxially arranged with the limiting rod (3) and is connected to the bottom plate (1). A first through hole for the limiting rod (3) to pass through is provided on the support disc (4). The upper end of the support disc (4) is on the same horizontal line as the bottom end of the first notch.
4. A workpiece positioning tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a plurality of support rods (12). The plurality of support rods (12) are vertically arranged on the bottom plate (1). The plurality of support rods (12) are evenly distributed in a circle around the center of the limiting rod (3). The upper ends of the plurality of support rods (12) are respectively on the same horizontal line as the bottom ends of the plurality of first notches.
5. The workpiece positioning tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a limiting disc (6), a threaded rod (7) and a handle (8). A first threaded blind hole is provided at the top end of the limiting rod (3). The limiting disc (6) is located above the limiting rod (3) and is coaxially arranged with it. A second through hole is provided on the limiting disc (6). A threaded rod (7) is rotatably arranged in the second through hole. The top end of the threaded rod (7) extends out of the second through hole and is coaxially provided with a handle (8). The bottom end of the threaded rod (7) extends out of the second through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole. The threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the limiting rod (3).
6. The workpiece positioning tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a base (2), a motor (9), a slider (10) and a screw rod (11). The base (2) is located below the bottom plate (1). The bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to the base (2). A chute is provided at the upper end of the base (2). The slider (10) is slidably arranged in the chute. The slider (10) is connected to the bottom plate (1). A first threaded through hole is provided on the slider (10). The screw rod (11) is threadedly arranged in the first threaded through hole. One end of it passes through the chute and is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (9), and the other end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chute. The motor (9) is connected to the base (2).