Slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
By designing the separation assembly of the Chinese herbal medicine slice device, the vibration of the filter frame is achieved by using the combination of cam and spring, the problem of mixing debris and finished slices in Chinese herbal medicine is solved, and efficient separation of debris and slices is achieved, saving screening time and energy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422215964.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The sliced Chinese herbal medicine is mixed with a large amount of debris, which is often mixed with the finished slices and needs to be screened later, which takes time and energy.
A Chinese herbal medicine slice device including an operating table, an electric push rod, a push plate, a limit slice assembly and a separation assembly is designed. By driving the motor to drive the cam on the rotating rod, combined with the cooperation of movable blocks, circular grooves, vertical plates, connecting frames, guide rods and springs, the vibration of the filter frame is realized, and the debris is shaken off to the guide plate and collected to the aggregate box, and the finished slice is collected to the feed frame.
It realizes efficient separation of Chinese medicine slices and debris, reduces the time and energy for later screening, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223084962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, and specifically, to a slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Technique
[0002] Slices refer to Chinese herbs that are processed into certain shapes according to needs for easy use and can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. After the Chinese herbal medicines are processed at the place of origin, according to the nature of the herbs and the needs of medical treatment, the herbs are cut into certain specifications such as thin slices, thick slices, oblique slices, filaments, segments, blocks, etc., so that the effective components of the medicine are easily dissolved, and it is convenient for other processing, storage and dispensing. Such Chinese herbal medicines are called "slices".
[0003] At present, a large amount of debris is mixed in the sliced Chinese herbal medicine slices and is often mixed with the finished sliced products, which requires subsequent screening, consuming more time and energy. For this reason, the utility model provides a slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model proposes a slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the problem that a large amount of debris is mixed in the sliced Chinese herbal medicine slices and is often mixed with the finished sliced products, which requires subsequent screening and consumes more time and energy as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices includes an operation table body. One side of the upper end surface of the operation table body is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod. The output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed with a push plate. The push plate is fixedly installed with pins at equal distances on one side. One side of the upper end surface of the operation table body is fixedly installed with a U-shaped frame. One side of the operation table body is fixedly installed with a separation box. A separation component is installed inside the separation box. A limiting slicing component is installed on the U-shaped frame;
[0007] The separation component is fixedly installed with a driving motor on one side of the separation box. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through the bearing to the inside of the separation box and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod. The end of the rotating rod away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the side wall of the separation box. A cam is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A filter frame is arranged inside the separation box. A support rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the filter frame. Guide plates one are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides at the top of the support rod. Guide plates two are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the separation box. The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a movable block. A circular groove is opened in the movable block. Vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the separation box. A connecting frame is arranged outside the movable block. Guide rods one are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame. Guide rods two are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the upper and lower parts of the connecting frame. Aggregate boxes are inserted on one side of the two symmetrical sides of the separation box at the lower end of the guide plate two. Spring ones are fixedly installed between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the movable block and the connecting frame and between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the connecting frame and the vertical plates respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the limit slicing component includes a hydraulic push rod fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the hydraulic push rod penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly installed with a slicing knife. An electric push rod two is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame. The output end of the electric push rod two penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly installed with a mounting plate. Sleeve rods are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mounting plate at equal intervals. Spring two is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of each of the several sleeve rods. A sliding seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the several spring two. A rolling wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each of the several sliding seats. Telescopic rods are fixedly installed between the two symmetrical sides of the top of the mounting plate and the U-shaped frame respectively.
[0009] Preferably, both the guide plate one and the guide plate two are inclined. The cam is in contact with the side wall of the circular groove.
[0010] Preferably, the two symmetrical sides of the movable block slide through the outer surface of the guide rod one. One end of each of the several guide rods two movably penetrates to one side of the vertical plate.
[0011] Preferably, each of the several spring ones is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the corresponding guide rod one and guide rod two.
[0012] Preferably, a through groove is opened on one side of the separation box. One side of the filter frame movably penetrates to one side of the through groove. A receiving frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter frame.
[0013] Preferably, the side walls of the guide plate one and the guide rod two match the inner wall of the separation box.
[0014] Preferably, sliding grooves are opened on both side walls of the U-shaped frame. Both ends of the slicing knife are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. In the present utility model, after the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are sliced by the slicing knife, they fall into the filtering frame under the action of gravity. Then, the driving motor is started to drive the cam on the rotating rod to rotate. During the rotation of the cam, through the mutual cooperation among the movable block, circular groove, vertical plate, connecting frame, first guiding rod, second guiding rod and first spring, the filtering frame is vibrated. During the vibration of the filtering frame, the debris mixed in the medicinal slices is shaken off onto the first guiding plate, and then slides down to the aggregate box through the second guiding plate. The finished slices remaining on the filtering frame are shaken off into the receiving frame for collection, so as to separate and collect the slices and debris separately, saving time and effort.
[0017] 2. In the present utility model, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are fixed on the pins on one side of the pushing plate. Then, the first electric push rod is started to drive the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on one side of the pushing plate to move under the rolling wheels. Then, the second electric push rod is started to drive the rolling wheels at the bottom of the mounting plate to extrude and limit the fixation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation among the sleeve rod, second spring and sliding seat, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are prevented from being extruded and deformed. At the same time, a plurality of rolling wheels distributed at equal intervals can stably extrude and fix traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with different shapes, and have strong applicability. Description of the Drawings
[0018] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional external structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is the front view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the separation component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure at position A in the separation component of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the limiting slicing component of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Operating table body; 2. First electric push rod; 3. Push plate; 4. Plug; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Separation box; 7. Material receiving frame; 100. Separation assembly; 101. Driving motor; 102. Rotating rod; 103. Cam; 104. Filter box; 105. Support rod; 106. First guiding plate; 107. Second guiding plate; 108. Movable block; 109. Circular groove; 110. Vertical plate; 111. Connecting frame; 112. First guiding rod; 113. Second guiding rod; 114. Aggregate box; 115. First spring; 200. Limiting slicing assembly; 201. Hydraulic push rod; 202. Slicing knife; 203. Second electric push rod; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Sleeve rod; 206. Second spring; 207. Sliding seat; 208. Rolling wheel; 209. Telescopic rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, this embodiment proposes a slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, including an operating table body 1. One side of the upper end surface of the operating table body 1 is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod 2. The input end of the first electric push rod 2 is connected to a power source through an external cable. The output end of the first electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed with a push plate 3. The bottom of the push plate 3 is symmetrically and fixedly installed with T-shaped sliders. T-shaped sliding grooves matching the T-shaped sliders are opened on both sides of the upper end surface of the operating table body 1 symmetrically. One side of the push plate 3 is fixedly installed with plugs 4 at equal intervals. One side of the upper end surface of the operating table body 1 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped frame 5. One side of the operating table body 1 is fixedly installed with a separation box 6. A feed inlet is opened on one side of the separation box 6 and located on one side of the upper end surface of the operating table body 1. A separation assembly 100 is installed inside the separation box 6. A limiting slicing assembly 200 is installed on the U-shaped frame 5;
[0028] The separation component 100 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 101 on one side of the separation box 6. The input end of the driving motor 101 is connected to a power source through an external cable. The output end of the driving motor 101 passes through the separation box 6 internally through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 102. One end of the rotating rod 102 away from the driving motor 101 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the separation box 6. A cam 103 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 102. A filter frame 104 is arranged inside the separation box 6. The diameter of the filter holes on the filter frame 104 is smaller than the diameter of the debris. A through groove is opened on one side of the separation box 6. One side of the filter frame 104 movably penetrates to one side of the through groove. A receiving frame 7 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter frame 104. A support rod 105 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the filter frame 104. Guide plates 106 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support rod 105 symmetrically. Guide plates 107 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the separation box 6 symmetrically. Both the guide plate 106 and the guide plate 107 are inclined. A movable block 108 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod 105. A circular groove 109 is opened inside the movable block 108. The cam 103 is in contact with the side wall of the circular groove 109. Vertical plates 110 are fixedly installed symmetrically on the bottom wall of the separation box 6. A connecting frame 111 is arranged outside the movable block 108. Guide rods 112 are fixedly installed symmetrically on the inner wall of the connecting frame 111. Guide rods 113 are fixedly installed symmetrically on both sides of the upper and lower parts of the connecting frame 111. The side walls of the guide plate 106 and the guide rod 113 match the inner wall of the separation box 6. Both sides of the movable block 108 slide through the outer surface of the guide rod 112. One end of several guide rods 113 all movably penetrates to one side of the vertical plate 110. Aggregate boxes 114 are inserted on both sides of the separation box 6 at the lower end side of the guide plate 107. Springs 115 are fixedly installed between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the movable block 108 and the connecting frame 111 and between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the connecting frame 111 and the vertical plate 110. Several springs 115 are all sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 112 and guide rods 113;
[0029] Through the arranged separation component 100, the traditional Chinese medicine slices and debris can be effectively screened. When it is necessary to screen the traditional Chinese medicine slices and debris, by starting the driving motor 101 to drive the cam 103 on the rotating rod 102 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 103, through the mutual cooperation among the movable block 108, the circular groove 109, the vertical plate 110, the connecting frame 111, the guide rod 112, the guide rod 113 and the spring 115, the filter frame 104 is shaken. During the shaking of the filter frame 104, the debris mixed in the traditional Chinese medicine slices is shaken off onto the guide plate 106, and then slides into the aggregate box 114 through the guide plate 107. The traditional Chinese medicine slices remaining on the filter frame 104 are shaken into the receiving frame 7 for collection, thereby screening the traditional Chinese medicine slices and debris.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, based on the same concept as in the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the limiting slicing assembly 200 includes a hydraulic push rod 201 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame 5. The input end of the hydraulic push rod 201 is connected to a power source through an external cable. The output end of the hydraulic push rod 201 penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 5 and is fixedly installed with a slicing knife 202. Sliding grooves are formed on both side walls of the U-shaped frame 5. Both ends of the slicing knife 202 are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves. An electric push rod two 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame 5. The input end of the electric push rod two 203 is connected to a power source through an external cable. The output end of the electric push rod two 203 penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 5 and is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 204. Sleeve rods 205 are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 204 at equal intervals. Second springs 206 are fixedly installed on the inner top walls of several sleeve rods 205. The bottom ends of several second springs 206 are fixedly installed with sliding seats 207. The bottom ends of several sliding seats 207 are rotatably connected with rolling wheels 208. Telescopic rods 209 are fixedly installed between the symmetric two sides of the top of the mounting plate 204 and the U-shaped frame 5. Through the provided limiting slicing assembly 200, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be automatically pushed for slicing. When it is necessary to automatically push the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials for slicing, first fix and insert the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on the pins 4, then start the electric push rod one 2 to drive the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on one side of the pushing plate 3 to move under the rolling wheels 208, and then start the electric push rod two 203 to drive the rolling wheels 208 at the bottom of the mounting plate 204 to squeeze and limit the fixation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation among the sleeve rods 205, the second springs 206 and the sliding seats 207, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be prevented from being squeezed and deformed. At the same time, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with different shapes can be stably squeezed and fixed by several equidistantly distributed rolling wheels 208, so as to automatically push the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials for slicing.
[0032] During operation, first, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are fixedly inserted onto the spikes 4. Then, the electric push rod 1 is started to drive the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials on one side of the push plate 3 to move below the rolling wheels 208. Next, the electric push rod 203 is started to drive the rolling wheels 208 at the bottom of the mounting plate 204 to squeeze and limit the fixation of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation among the sleeve rod 205, the second spring 206, and the sliding seat 207, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are prevented from being squeezed and deformed. Meanwhile, a number of rolling wheels 208 distributed at equal intervals can stably squeeze and fix traditional Chinese medicine raw materials of different shapes. Then, the hydraulic push rod 201 is started to drive the slicing knife 202 to slice the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. The sliced traditional Chinese medicine slices and the debris fall into the filter box 104 together. Then, the driving motor 101 is started to drive the cam 103 on the rotating rod 102 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 103, through the mutual cooperation among the movable block 108, the circular groove 109, the vertical plate 110, the connecting frame 111, the first guide rod 112, the second guide rod 113, and the first spring 115, the filter box 104 is shaken. During the shaking of the filter box 104, the debris mixed in the traditional Chinese medicine slices is shaken off onto the first guide plate 106, and then slides into the aggregate box 114 through the second guide plate 107. The traditional Chinese medicine slices remaining on the filter box 104 are shaken off into the receiving box 7 for collection, which is time-saving and labor-saving.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, characterized in that, It includes an operating table body (1). On one side of the upper end face of the operating table body (1), a first electric push rod (2) is fixedly installed. The output end of the first electric push rod (2) is fixedly installed with a pushing plate (3). On one side of the pushing plate (3), inserting pins (4) are fixedly installed at equal intervals. On one side of the upper end face of the operating table body (1), a U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly installed. On one side of the operating table body (1), a separation box (6) is fixedly installed. A separation component (100) is installed inside the separation box (6), and a limit slicing component (200) is installed on the U-shaped frame (5). The separation component (100) fixedly installs a driving motor (101) on one side of the separation box (6). The output end of the driving motor (101) penetrates through the side wall of the separation box (6) through a bearing and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (102). The end of the rotating rod (102) far from the driving motor (101) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the separation box (6). An eccentric cam (103) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (102). A filter frame (104) is arranged inside the separation box (6). In the middle of the lower end face of the filter frame (104), a support rod (105) is fixedly installed. On both sides of the top of the support rod (105) symmetrically, a first guide plate (106) is fixedly installed. On the inner side wall of the separation box (6) symmetrically, a second guide plate (107) is fixedly installed. At the bottom end of the support rod (105), a movable block (108) is fixedly installed. A circular groove (109) is opened inside the movable block (108). On the bottom wall of the separation box (6) symmetrically, vertical plates (110) are fixedly installed. A connecting frame (111) is arranged outside the movable block (108). On the inner wall of the connecting frame (111) symmetrically, a first guide rod (112) is fixedly installed. On both sides of the connecting frame (111) symmetrically up and down, second guide rods (113) are fixedly installed. On both sides of the separation box (6) symmetrically, collecting boxes (114) are inserted on one side of the lower end of the second guide plate (107). Spring ones (115) are fixedly installed between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the movable block (108) and the connecting frame (111) and between the upper and lower symmetrical sides of the connecting frame (111) and the vertical plates (110).
2. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein The limiting slicing assembly (200) includes a hydraulic push rod (201) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame (5). The output end of the hydraulic push rod (201) penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (5) and is fixedly installed with a slicing knife (202). An electric push rod two (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the U-shaped frame (5). The output end of the electric push rod two (203) penetrates to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (5) and is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (204). The lower end surface of the mounting plate (204) is fixedly installed with sleeve rods (205) at equal intervals. The inner top walls of several sleeve rods (205) are fixedly installed with second springs (206). The bottom ends of several second springs (206) are fixedly installed with sliding seats (207). The bottom ends of several sliding seats (207) are rotatably connected with rolling wheels (208). Telescopic rods (209) are fixedly installed between the symmetric two sides of the top of the mounting plate (204) and the U-shaped frame (5).
3. A slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first material guiding plate (106) and the second material guiding plate (107) are inclined. The cam (103) is in contact with the side wall of the circular groove (109).
4. A slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The symmetric two sides of the movable block (108) slide through the outer surface of the first guiding rod (112). One ends of several second guiding rods (113) all movably penetrate to one side of the vertical plate (110).
5. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein, Several first springs (115) are all sleeved on the outer surfaces of the corresponding first guiding rod (112) and second guiding rod (113).
6. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein, A through groove is formed on one side of the separation box (6). One side of the filter frame (104) movably penetrates to one side of the through groove. A material receiving frame (7) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the filter frame (104).
7. A slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side walls of the first material guiding plate (106) and the second guiding rod (113) match the inner wall of the separation box (6).
8. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, characterized in that, Sliding grooves are formed on the two side walls of the U-shaped frame (5). Both ends of the slicing knife (202) are slidably clamped in the sliding grooves.