Building brick production device

Through the sliding structure of the combination of the gears and the tooth plates, the problem of difficulty in breaking out of the mold is solved, efficient mold release of the bricks is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223085034UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11ZHUOZHOU YONGQI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421532515.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing brick laying production equipment is pressed, it is difficult for brick laying to get out of the mold, resulting in brick laying damage and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The sliding structure of the combination of the different gears and the tooth plates is adopted. The gear rotation drives the fixed block and the limit slide block to slide, and the auxiliary top plate slides simultaneously to achieve the smooth separation of the bricks from the mold.

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of brick laying and molding, reduce brick laying damage, and improve work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223085034U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building brick production device, and relates to the technical field of buildings. An installation frame is arranged on a base, a machining assembly is arranged in a protective shell, the machining assembly comprises a fixing block which is arranged in the protective shell in a sliding fit mode, a toothed plate is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixing block, and a special-shaped gear is arranged in the protective shell in a rotating fit mode. The special-shaped gear rotates to drive the toothed plate to slide, the toothed plate slides to drive the fixing block to rotate, the fixing block slides to drive the limiting sliding block to slide, and the limiting sliding block slides to drive the production mold to slide. Then the force of the first spring drives the fixed block to slide and reset, the fixed block slides to drive the production mold to slide, and meanwhile, the square stop block slides downwards to drive the auxiliary top plate to slide, so that the completely pressed bricks are separated from the production mold, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of construction, and specifically relates to a building brick production device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, a brick production device is required during production. Currently, most bricks are produced by non-firing pressing. This production method saves more resources and causes less pollution compared to the firing method. However, after the bricks are pressed, it is easy for the bricks to be inconvenient to be separated from the brick mold, resulting in damage to the pressed bricks, thus affecting work efficiency. Therefore, a building brick production device is needed.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN210850720U discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick production device. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick production device includes a base. A mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top right end of the base. A moving device is movably installed on the top surface of the mounting frame. Cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the front and back of the moving device. A support rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the moving device. During production, the production mechanism is adjusted to a suitable height by the cylinder. The bricks are transported to the lower part of the production mechanism by a conveying device. The motor drives the cam to rotate. Due to the setting of the cam, the production mold periodically processes the bricks. The processed bricks are transported to the receiving plate by the conveying device. The waste generated during the production process falls into the waste collection box. It has the advantages of high production efficiency and solves the problem of low production efficiency.

[0004] When the above comparative document is actually used, in the field of construction, the production mold needs to press the bricks to make them take shape. However, the pressed bricks need to be separated from the production mold. However, there is a certain probability that the bricks are inconvenient to be separated from the production mold, resulting in damage to the bricks, thus affecting work efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a building brick production device.

[0007] The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve the above technical problem is:

[0008] A building brick production device includes a base. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the base. A mounting frame is installed on the base. A support rod is slidably fitted on one side of the mounting frame. A protective shell is installed on one side of the support rod. A processing component is arranged inside the protective shell.

[0009] The processing component includes a fixed block, a differential gear, and a first spring. The fixed block is slidably fitted inside the protective shell. On one side of the inner wall of the fixed block, a toothed plate is installed. The differential gear is rotatably fitted inside the protective shell and meshes with the toothed plate. Support blocks are installed on both sides of the fixed block. The first spring is arranged between the support block and the interior of the protective shell. A limit sliding block is installed at the bottom of the fixed block. A square stop block is slidably fitted inside the limit sliding block. A production mold is installed at the bottom of the limit sliding block. An auxiliary top plate is slidably fitted inside the production mold, and the square stop block cooperates with the auxiliary top plate.

[0010] Optionally, a first chute is opened inside the protective shell. The fixed block is slidably fitted inside the first chute. Second chutes are opened on both opposite sides of the first chute. Limit sliders are installed on both opposite sides of the fixed block. The limit sliders are slidably fitted inside the second chutes, facilitating sliding.

[0011] Optionally, a through groove is opened on one side of the protective shell. A motor is installed on one side of the protective shell. A connecting column is installed at the output end of the motor. The connecting column is rotatably fitted inside the through groove. One side of the differential gear is installed at one end of the connecting column. A third chute is opened inside the protective shell, and the first chute is connected to the third chute. On one side of the inner wall of the third chute, two stop blocks are installed. A square chute is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the third chute. The limit sliding block is slidably fitted inside the square chute. A limit chute is opened on one side of the limit sliding block. The square stop block is slidably fitted inside the limit chute, and the square stop block cooperates with the stop blocks. A first through groove is opened on one side of the limit chute. A second through groove is opened on one side of the production mold. Second springs are arranged between the opposite sides of the square stop block and the top wall inside the third chute. A top column is installed at the bottom of the square stop block, and the top column is located inside the first through groove and the second through groove. One side of the auxiliary top plate is installed at one end of the top column, in order to separate the bricklaying from the mold.

[0012] Optionally, the base is provided with a receiving plate. The transmission mechanism cooperates with the receiving plate. A moving device is slidably fitted on the mounting frame. One side of the support rod is installed on one side of the moving device, for collecting cutting and turning.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below simultaneously:

[0014] 1. The rotation of the differential gear drives the sliding of the toothed plate. Half of the differential gear has teeth to drive the toothed plate to slide, and then the sliding of the toothed plate drives the rotation of the fixed block. Then, the sliding of the fixed block drives the sliding of the limit sliding block, and then the sliding of the limit sliding block drives the sliding of the production mold. However, the square block and the auxiliary top plate slide synchronously to press the brick. When it is necessary to separate the brick from the mold, the differential gear rotates, and then the toothed side of the differential gear releases the limit fixation of the toothed plate, so that the toothless side of the differential gear contacts the toothed plate. Then, the fixed block will drive the fixed block to slide and reset by the force of the first spring itself. Then, the sliding of the fixed block drives the sliding of the limit sliding block and the production mold. At the same time, the square block slides downward to drive the sliding of the auxiliary top plate, so that the pressed brick is separated from the production mold, realizing and improving the work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The sliding of the moving device drives the sliding of the support rod, and then the sliding of the support rod drives the sliding of the protective shell, so that the protective shell slides to the corresponding position. Then, the motor is started, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the connecting column. Then, the rotation of the connecting column drives the rotation of the differential gear. Then, the rotation of the differential gear drives the sliding of the fixed block. Then, the sliding of the fixed block drives the sliding of the limit sliding block. Then, when the limit sliding block slides to a certain position, it drives the sliding of the square block. Then, the sliding of the limit sliding block and the square block drives the sliding of the production mold and the auxiliary top plate, so as to extrude and form the brick. Then, when the toothed side of the differential gear releases the limit fixation of the fixed block, the second spring contracts by its own force. However, the contraction of the second spring drives the sliding of the square block, and then the sliding of the square block drives the sliding of the auxiliary top plate, so that the auxiliary top plate ejects the brick in the production mold, realizing and improving the work efficiency and reducing damage.

[0016] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The following drawings in the description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an internal structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a processing component of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0023] Base 1, transmission mechanism 2, receiving plate 4, mounting bracket 5, moving device 6, support rod 7, protective housing 8, first chute 9, support block 10, first spring 11, fixed block 12, third chute 13, differential gear 14, toothed plate 16, stop block 17, second spring 18, second chute 19, through slot 20, square chute 21, connecting column 22, motor 23, limit slider 24, limit sliding block 25, limit chute 26, first through slot 27, square stop block 28, top column 29, auxiliary top plate 30, production mold 31, second through slot 32.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Description of the Specific Embodiment

[0025] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a building brick production device is provided, including a base 1, a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, a mounting bracket 5 is installed on the base 1, a support rod 7 is slidably fitted on one side of the mounting bracket 5, a protective housing 8 is installed on one side of the support rod 7, and a processing assembly is arranged inside the protective housing 8;

[0027] The processing assembly includes a fixed block 12, a differential gear 14, and a first spring 11. The fixed block 12 is slidably fitted inside the protective housing 8. A toothed plate 16 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed block 12. The differential gear 14 is rotatably fitted inside the protective housing 8 and meshes with the toothed plate 16. Support blocks 10 are installed on both sides of the fixed block 12. The first spring 11 is arranged between the support block 10 and the inside of the protective housing 8. A limit sliding block 25 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 12. A square stop block 28 is slidably fitted inside the limit sliding block 25. A production mold 31 is installed at the bottom of the limit sliding block 25. An auxiliary top plate 30 is slidably fitted inside the production mold 31, and the square stop block 28 cooperates with the auxiliary top plate 30.

[0028] One application of this embodiment is as follows: The rotation of the eccentric gear 14 drives the sliding of the toothed plate 16. Half of the eccentric gear 14 has teeth to drive the sliding of the toothed plate 16. Then, the sliding of the toothed plate 16 drives the rotation of the fixed block 12. Next, the sliding of the fixed block 12 drives the sliding of the limit sliding block 25. Then, the sliding of the limit sliding block 25 drives the sliding of the production mold 31. However, the square block 28 and the auxiliary top plate 30 slide synchronously to press the bricks. When it is necessary to separate the bricks from the mold, by rotating the eccentric gear 14, then the toothed side of the eccentric gear 14 releases the limit fixation of the toothed plate 16, so that the toothless side of the eccentric gear 14 contacts the toothed plate 16. Then, the fixed block 12 will drive the fixed block 12 to slide back by the force of the first spring 11. Next, the sliding of the fixed block 12 drives the sliding of the limit sliding block 25 and the production mold 31. At the same time, the downward sliding of the square block 28 drives the sliding of the auxiliary top plate 30, so that the pressed bricks are separated from the production mold 31, realizing and improving the working efficiency.

[0029] A first chute 9 is opened in the protective shell 8 of this embodiment. The fixed block 12 is slidably fitted in the first chute 9. Second chutes 19 are opened on opposite sides of the first chute 9. Limit sliders 24 are installed on opposite sides of the fixed block 12. The limit sliders 24 are slidably fitted in the second chutes 19. A through groove 20 is opened on one side of the protective shell 8. A motor 23 is installed on one side of the protective shell 8. A connecting column 22 is installed at the output end of the motor 23. The connecting column 22 is rotatably fitted in the through groove 20. One side of the eccentric gear 14 is installed at one end of the connecting column 22. A third chute 13 is opened inside the protective shell 8, and the first chute 9 is communicated with the third chute 13. Two stoppers 17 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the third chute 13. A square chute 21 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the third chute 13. The limit sliding block 25 is slidably fitted in the square chute 21. A limit chute 26 is opened on one side of the limit sliding block 25. The square block 28 is slidably fitted in the limit chute 26, and the square block 28 cooperates with the stopper 17. A first through groove 27 is opened on one side of the limit chute 26. A second through groove 32 is opened on one side of the production mold 31. Second springs 18 are installed between opposite sides of the square block 28 and the top wall inside the third chute 13. A top column 29 is installed at the bottom of the square block 28, and the top column 29 is located in the first through groove 27 and the second through groove 32. One side of the auxiliary top plate 30 is installed at one end of the top column 29. The base 1 is provided with a receiving plate 4. The transmission mechanism 2 cooperates with the receiving plate 4. A moving device 6 is slidably fitted on the mounting frame 5. One side of the support rod 7 is installed on one side of the moving device 6.

[0030] The sliding of the support rod 7 is driven by the sliding of the mobile device 6, and then the sliding of the protective shell 8 is driven by the sliding of the support rod 7, so that the protective shell 8 slides to the corresponding position. Then, the motor 23 is started, and the rotation of the motor 23 drives the rotation of the connecting column 22. Then, the rotation of the connecting column 22 drives the rotation of the different gear 14. Then, the rotation of the different gear 14 drives the sliding of the fixed block 12. Then, the sliding of the fixed block 12 drives the sliding of the limit sliding block 25. Then, when the limit sliding block 25 slides to a certain position, it drives the sliding of the square baffle 28. Then, the sliding of the production mold 31 and the auxiliary top plate 30 is driven by the sliding of the limit sliding block 25 and the square baffle 28, so as to extrude and form the bricklaying. Then, when the toothed surface of the different gear 14 releases the limit fixation of the fixed block 12, the second spring 18 contracts by its own force. However, the contraction of the second spring 18 drives the sliding of the square baffle 28, and then the sliding of the square baffle 28 drives the sliding of the auxiliary top plate 30, so that the auxiliary top plate 30 ejects the bricklaying in the production mold 31, realizing and improving the working efficiency and reducing damage.

[0031] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present utility model, fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present utility model are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A building brick production device, characterized in that Including: A base (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (2) thereon, and an installation frame (5) is installed on the base (1). A support rod (7) is slidably engaged with one side of the installation frame (5). A protective shell (8) is installed on one side of the support rod (7), and a processing component is arranged inside the protective shell (8). The processing component includes a fixed block (12), a differential gear (14), and a first spring (11). The fixed block (12) is slidably engaged inside the protective shell (8). A toothed plate (16) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixed block (12). The differential gear (14) is rotatably engaged inside the protective shell (8), and the differential gear (14) meshes with the toothed plate (16). Support blocks (10) are installed on both sides of the fixed block (12). The first spring (11) is arranged between the support block (10) and the inside of the protective shell (8). A limit sliding block (25) is installed at the bottom of the fixed block (12). A square stopper (28) is slidably engaged inside the limit sliding block (25). A production mold (31) is installed at the bottom of the limit sliding block (25). An auxiliary top plate (30) is slidably engaged inside the production mold (31), and the square stopper (28) cooperates with the auxiliary top plate (30).

2. The building brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first chute (9) is formed inside the protective shell (8). The fixed block (12) is slidably engaged inside the first chute (9). Second chutes (19) are formed on opposite sides of the first chute (9). Limit sliding blocks (24) are installed on opposite sides of the fixed block (12). The limit sliding blocks (24) are slidably engaged inside the second chutes (19).

3. An architectural brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through groove (20) is formed on one side of the protective shell (8). A motor (23) is installed on one side of the protective shell (8). A connecting column (22) is installed at the output end of the motor (23). The connecting column (22) is rotatably engaged inside the through groove (20). One side of the differential gear (14) is installed at one end of the connecting column (22).

4. An architectural brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third chute (13) is formed inside the protective shell (8), and the first chute (9) communicates with the third chute (13). Two stoppers (17) are installed on one side of the inner wall of the third chute (13). A square chute (21) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the third chute (13). The limit sliding block (25) is slidably engaged inside the square chute (21).

5. The building brick production device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limit chute (26) is formed on one side of the limit sliding block (25). The square stopper (28) is slidably engaged inside the limit chute (26), and the square stopper (28) cooperates with the stopper (17). A first through groove (27) is formed on one side of the limit chute (26). A second through groove (32) is formed on one side of the production mold (31).

6. An architectural brick production device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Second springs (18) are arranged between opposite sides of the square stopper (28) and the top wall inside the third chute (13). A top column (29) is installed at the bottom of the square stopper (28), and the top column (29) is located inside the first through groove (27) and the second through groove (32). One side of the auxiliary top plate (30) is installed at one end of the top column (29).

7. The building brick production device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a receiving plate (4), the transmission mechanism (2) is matched with the receiving plate (4), a moving device (6) is slidably matched on the mounting frame (5), and one side of the support rod (7) is installed on one side of the moving device (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving and environment-friendly building brick production device

    CN210850720U