Monitoring buoy for ship and ocean engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a monitoring buoy for ship and ocean engineering, which comprises a buoy main body and meteorological monitoring equipment, a fixing buckle and a rope are arranged on the outer wall of the buoy body, the rope is arranged along the outer surface of the buoy body and penetrates through a limiting hole in the transfer table, the fixing buckle is located outside the rope, and the rope is fixed to the buoy body; an anchoring cabin is connected between the fixing buckles through a bottom plate, and an anchoring mechanism is arranged in the anchoring cabin. According to the monitoring buoy for ship and ocean engineering, the design that the buoy body and the meteorological monitoring device are combined is adopted, the buoy body is high in stability, and a meteorological monitoring station can be effectively protected; the meteorological monitoring equipment is used for monitoring marine hydrological conditions and can feed back monitored data to a remote server or client in time; the anchoring mechanism at the bottom of the buoy body can be used for anchoring the buoy, and data monitoring is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, and particularly relates to a monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering. Background Art

[0002] The ocean is closely related to human production, life, military and scientific research activities. Ocean observation is the basis for researching, developing and utilizing the ocean. At present, the forms of ocean observation mainly include space-based observation, sea-based observation and underwater ocean observation. Sea-based observation usually has several forms such as ocean observation ships, coastal and island observation stations and ocean buoys.

[0003] Ocean observation ships are not convenient for long-term monitoring of fixed areas and are difficult to work in bad weather. The data observed by coastal and island observation stations can only reflect the situation of offshore and island-adjacent waters. Therefore, they are not suitable for monitoring in the open sea area. Establishing ocean buoys can conduct long-term monitoring of fixed sea areas and can be applied to the open sea area. However, the existing hydrological measurement buoys have a single function and only have an identification function, and their stability is not good, and they may tip over, affecting normal use. For this reason, the utility model proposes a hydrological measurement buoy. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering, with a practical structure and convenient for popularization.

[0005] A monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering includes a buoy body and a meteorological monitoring device;

[0006] The buoy body is used to float in water. A turntable is provided on the buoy body, and a limit hole is provided on the turntable;

[0007] A fixing buckle and a rope are provided on the outer wall of the buoy body. The rope is arranged along the outer surface of the buoy body and passes through the limit hole on the turntable. The fixing buckle is located outside the rope and fixes the rope on the buoy body;

[0008] An anchoring cabin is connected between the fixing buckles through a bottom plate. An anchoring mechanism is arranged in the anchoring cabin. The anchoring mechanism includes a reel, an iron anchor, a hanging rope and a motor for driving the reel to rotate. One end of the hanging rope is wound around the reel, and the other end is connected to the iron anchor. The reel is fixedly installed in the anchoring cabin.

[0009] The meteorological monitoring device includes a meteorological monitoring platform and a solar battery panel.

[0010] Preferably, the meteorological monitoring platform is used for installing monitoring devices, including an anemometer and wind vane tester, a rain gauge, an air temperature and humidity meter and a sensor group.

[0011] Preferably, the sensor includes a water quality sensor, a water temperature sensor, and a water level height sensor.

[0012] Preferably, a controller and a communication device are provided inside the buoy body. The communication device has a GPS positioning module. The controller collects the data collected by the monitoring devices and the sensor group and transmits it to an external server through the communication device.

[0013] Preferably, at least three transfer stations are provided.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing buckle and the rope are detachable.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] The monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering of the present utility model adopts the design of combining a buoy body and a meteorological monitoring device. The buoy body has strong stability and can effectively protect the meteorological monitoring station; the meteorological monitoring device is used to monitor the ocean hydrological conditions and can timely feedback the monitored data to a remote server or client; the mooring mechanism at the bottom of the buoy body can be used to anchor the buoy for convenient data monitoring. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

[0020] 1 - buoy body, 2 - transfer station, 3 - limit hole, 4 - fixing buckle, 5 - rope, 6 - mooring cabin, 7 - reel, 8 - iron anchor, 9 - hanging rope, 10 - motor, 11 - meteorological monitoring station, 12 - solar battery panel. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In addition, if terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "hanging" are used, it does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, "a plurality" represents at least two.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0026] As shown in the drawings, a monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering includes a buoy main body 1 and a meteorological monitoring device;

[0027] The buoy main body 1 is used to float in water. A turntable 2 is provided on the buoy main body 1, and a limit hole 3 is provided on the turntable 2; at least three groups of turntables 2 are provided. A fixed buckle 4 and a rope 5 are provided on the outer wall of the buoy main body 1. The rope 5 is arranged along the outer surface of the buoy main body 1 and passes through the limit hole 3 on the turntable 2. The fixed buckle 4 is located outside the rope 5 and fixes the rope 5 on the buoy main body 1; the fixed buckle 4 and the rope 5 are detachable.

[0028] An anchoring cabin 6 is connected between the fixing buckles 4 through a bottom plate. An anchoring mechanism is arranged in the anchoring cabin 6. The anchoring mechanism includes a reel 7, an iron anchor 8, a hanging rope 9, and a motor 10 for driving the reel 7 to rotate. One end of the hanging rope 9 is wound around the reel 7, and the other end is connected to the iron anchor 8. The reel 7 is fixedly installed in the anchoring cabin 6.

[0029] The meteorological monitoring device includes a meteorological monitoring station 11 and a solar battery panel 12.

[0030] The meteorological monitoring station 11 is used for installing monitoring devices, including an anemometer and wind vane tester, a rain gauge, an air temperature and humidity meter, and a sensor group. The sensors include a water quality sensor, a water temperature sensor, and a water level height sensor. The inside of the buoy body 1 is provided with a controller and a communication device. The communication device has a GPS positioning module. The controller collects the data collected by the monitoring devices and the sensor group and transmits it to an external server through the communication device.

[0031] During use, the buoy body 1 floats in the water, which can effectively protect the meteorological monitoring station 5 from being hit; the buoy body is of a circular ring structure and has strong stability; the rope on the buoy body can be used to bind the buoy to an external hook; the inside of the buoy body is provided with a controller and a communication device, which can timely feedback the monitored data to a remote server or client; the anchoring mechanism at the bottom can be used to anchor the buoy, facilitating data monitoring.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model patent, and are not intended to limit the utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims

1. A monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering, comprising a buoy body (1) and a meteorological monitoring device; characterized in that: The buoy body (1) is used to float in water. A turntable (2) is provided on the buoy body (1), and a limiting hole (3) is provided on the turntable (2); A fixing buckle (4) and a rope (5) are provided on the outer wall of the buoy body (1). The rope (5) is arranged along the outer surface of the buoy body (1) and passes through the limiting hole (3) on the turntable (2). The fixing buckle (4) is located outside the rope (5) and fixes the rope (5) on the buoy body (1); An anchoring cabin (6) is connected between the fixing buckles (4) through a bottom plate. An anchoring mechanism is arranged in the anchoring cabin (6). The anchoring mechanism includes a reel (7), an iron anchor (8), a hanging rope (9) and a motor (10) for driving the reel (7) to rotate. One end of the hanging rope (9) is wound around the reel (7), and the other end is connected to the iron anchor (8). The reel (7) is fixedly installed in the anchoring cabin (6); The meteorological monitoring device includes a meteorological monitoring platform (11) and a solar battery panel (12).

2. A monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meteorological monitoring platform (11) is used to install monitoring devices, including an anemometer and wind vane, a rain gauge, an air temperature and humidity meter, and a sensor group.

3. The monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensors include a water quality sensor, a water temperature sensor, and a water level height sensor.

4. A monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller and a communication device are provided inside the buoy body (1). The communication device has a GPS positioning module. The controller collects the data collected by the monitoring devices and the sensor group and transmits them to an external server through the communication device.

5. A monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least three groups of the turntables are provided.

6. The monitoring buoy for ships and ocean engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing buckle (4) and the rope (5) are detachable.

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