High-efficiency totally-enclosed collection and storage device for test waste liquid
By designing a fully sealed collection and storage device, the problem of leakage of laboratory waste liquid and volatile gas pollution is solved by using liquid sealing tubes and activated carbon filters, and the safe and efficient storage of laboratory waste liquid is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138383.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste liquid collection device for laboratory tests has a simple structure and a possibility of leakage. Volatile gases are prone to pollute the environment and have poor safety.
Design a fully sealed collection and storage device with structures including collection box, liquid sealing pipe, one-way spring valve, exhaust pipe, activated carbon filter, etc., seal the waste liquid through the liquid sealing pipe, filter volatile gases through the exhaust pipe, and replace the activated carbon filter to improve safety and environmental protection.
Effectively reduce leakage of laboratory waste liquid, prevent volatile gas from polluting the environment, and improve the safety and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223086559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory waste liquid treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid. Background Art
[0002] Laboratory waste liquid refers to the waste liquid containing various chemical substances, heavy metals, organic solvents, bioactive substances, etc. generated during chemical analysis, medical tests, biological experiments, etc. These waste liquids may be toxic, corrosive, reactive or biologically harmful.
[0003] However, laboratory waste liquid is usually just poured into a tank for collection and storage. The structure is simple, there is a certain possibility of leakage, and the safety is poor; secondly, the laboratory waste liquid itself may volatilize harmful gases, and may generate harmful gases after contacting with air, which will cause environmental pollution. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a high-efficiency fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid. Through the settings of a collection box, a liquid seal pipe, a liquid inlet funnel, a one-way spring valve, an exhaust pipe, a spring exhaust valve, and a treatment box, the laboratory waste liquid can be stored in a closed manner, thereby effectively reducing the possibility of leakage of the laboratory waste liquid, improving the safety during the storage of the laboratory waste liquid, and cooperating with an activated carbon filter screen to filter the harmful gases volatilized from the laboratory waste liquid, thus avoiding environmental pollution. At the same time, through the settings of a limiting plate, a fixing frame, an extrusion column, a limiting ring, a limiting block, a first spring, a fixing device and other structures, the replacement of the activated carbon filter screen can be realized, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned high-efficiency fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, including:
[0006] A collection box, on the upper surface of which a liquid seal pipe is arranged. One end of the liquid seal pipe far away from the collection box is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet funnel. A one-way spring valve is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid seal pipe. An exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box. A spring exhaust valve is arranged on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe. A treatment box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the exhaust pipe. A ventilation pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box. A sliding groove is arranged on the inner surface of the treatment box. An activated carbon filter screen is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the activated carbon filter screen. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the treatment box. An extrusion column is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion column. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the extrusion column. A first spring is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion column.
[0007] Fixing device, the fixing device includes a fixing box, a sliding rod, an L-shaped buckle, a second spring, an inclined plane block, a triangular block, a connecting rod and a handle block. The inner surface of the fixing box is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the L-shaped buckle. The outer surface of the L-shaped buckle is fixedly connected to the second spring. The rear end of the L-shaped buckle is fixedly connected to the inclined plane block. The outer surface of the inclined plane block is slidably connected to the triangular block. The side surface of the triangular block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod away from the triangular block is fixedly connected to the handle block.
[0008] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, through holes are provided on the outer surface of the limiting plate, and the inner surface of the through holes is adapted to the L-shaped buckle, which is convenient for limiting and fixing the activated carbon filter screen.
[0009] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, a transparent capacity plate is provided on the front surface of the collection box, which is convenient for observing the amount of waste liquid inside the collection box. A handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting plate, which is convenient for disassembling the activated carbon filter screen.
[0010] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, a U-shaped liquid seal is provided inside the liquid seal pipe, which is used to improve the sealing performance during the collection and storage of waste liquid. The front surface of the treatment box is in contact with the limiting plate.
[0011] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, the front end of the extrusion column is in contact with the activated carbon filter screen, and the outer surface of the extrusion column is slidably connected to the treatment box.
[0012] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, the front end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the limiting ring, and the rear end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0013] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, the number of the fixing devices is two and they are distributed left and right. The side surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the fixing box.
[0014] According to the described highly efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, the second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the fixing box.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1This is the overall structural schematic diagram of an efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in
[0019] Figure 3 This is the internal cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the partial cross-sectional view of an efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is the cross-sectional view of the fixing device structure of an efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid of the present utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Collection box; 2. Liquid seal pipe; 3. Liquid inlet funnel; 4. One-way spring valve; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Spring exhaust valve; 7. Treatment box; 8. Vent pipe; 9. Slide groove; 10. Activated carbon filter screen; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Extrusion column; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Limiting block; 16. First spring; 17. Fixing device; 18. Fixing box; 19. Slide rod; 20. L-shaped buckle; 21. Second spring; 22. Inclined plane block; 23. Triangular block; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Handle block; 26. Through hole; 27. Transparent capacity plate; 28. Handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Refer to Figures 1-5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, an efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid includes: a collection box 1, a liquid seal pipe 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box 1, one end of the liquid seal pipe 2 far away from the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet funnel 3, a one-way spring valve 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the liquid seal pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box 1, a spring exhaust valve 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 5, a treatment box 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 5, a ventilation pipe 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box 7, a sliding groove 9 is arranged on the inner surface of the treatment box 7, an activated carbon filter screen 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 9, a limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the activated carbon filter screen 10, a fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the treatment box 7, a pressing column 13 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame 12, a limiting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressing column 13, a limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pressing column 13, a first spring 16 is arranged on the outer surface of the pressing column 13, a through hole 26 is arranged on the outer surface of the limiting plate 11, a transparent capacity plate 27 is arranged on the front surface of the collection box 1, a handle 28 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the limiting plate 11, a U-shaped liquid seal is arranged inside the liquid seal pipe 2, the front surface of the treatment box 7 is in contact with the limiting plate 11, the front end of the pressing column 13 is in contact with the activated carbon filter screen 10, the outer surface of the pressing column 13 is slidably connected to the treatment box 7, the front end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 14, and the rear end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 12.
[0026] A fixing device 17, the fixing device 17 includes a fixing box 18, a sliding rod 19, an L-shaped buckle 20, a second spring 21, an inclined plane block 22, a triangular block 23, a connecting rod 24 and a handle block 25. The inner surface of the fixing box 18 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 19, the outer surface of the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected to the L-shaped buckle 20, the second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped buckle 20, the rear end of the L-shaped buckle 20 is fixedly connected to the inclined plane block 22, the outer surface of the inclined plane block 22 is slidably connected to the triangular block 23, the side surface of the triangular block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 24, one end of the connecting rod 24 far away from the triangular block 23 is fixedly connected to the handle block 25, the inner surface of the through hole 26 is adapted to the L-shaped buckle 20, the number of the fixing devices 17 is two and they are distributed left and right, the side surface of the treatment box 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing box 18, the second spring 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 19, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected to the fixing box 18.
[0027] Working principle: Pour the laboratory waste liquid into the liquid inlet funnel 3. At this time, under the action of the gravity of the waste liquid, the one-way spring valve 4 is opened, so that the waste liquid is sent into the collection box 1 through the liquid seal pipe 2 for storage. And under the action of the U-shaped structure of the liquid inlet funnel 3 itself, a liquid seal can be formed inside the liquid inlet funnel 3, thereby improving the sealing performance of the collection box 1. When the waste liquid inside the collection box 1 continuously occupies the internal space of the collection box 1, at this time, the excess air inside the collection box 1 and the gas volatilized from the waste liquid will move upward through the exhaust pipe 5. When the air pressure inside the collection box 1 is greater than the set threshold value of the spring exhaust valve 6, the spring exhaust valve 6 automatically opens, and then the excess air and volatilized gas will be sent into the treatment box 7, and the harmful substances in the gas will be filtered by the activated carbon filter screen 10, and finally discharged through the ventilation pipe 8 to avoid environmental pollution. When the activated carbon filter screen 10 needs to be replaced, just press the handle blocks 25 on both sides of the fixing device 17, drive the connecting rod 24 to drive the triangular block 23 to slide along the inclined plane on the inclined plane block 22, so that the L-shaped buckles 20 at both ends can slide along the sliding rod 19, and the second spring 21 is compressed, so as to release the limiting effect on the limiting plate 11. At this time, under the action of the first spring 16 in the compressed state, the activated carbon filter screen 10 can be pushed out along the sliding groove 9 through the extrusion column 13, so as to realize the disassembly of the activated carbon filter screen 10. Then insert the new activated carbon filter screen 10 into the sliding groove 9. When the activated carbon filter screen 10 contacts the extrusion column 13, continue to push the activated carbon filter screen 10, so that the extrusion column 13 squeezes the first spring 16 through the limiting ring 14. At this time, the L-shaped buckle 20 passes through the through hole 26, release the handle block 25, and under the restoring force of the second spring 21, the L-shaped buckles 20 at both ends automatically open to realize the limiting and fixing of the limiting plate 11, that is, the installation of the activated carbon filter screen 10 is completed, which is simple and convenient.
[0028] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid, characterized in that, Including: A collection box (1), on the upper surface of the collection box (1) is provided with a liquid seal pipe (2), one end of the liquid seal pipe (2) far from the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet funnel (3), on the outer surface of the liquid seal pipe (2) is provided with a one-way spring valve (4), on the upper surface of the collection box (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (5), on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (5) is provided with a spring exhaust valve (6), on the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a treatment box (7), on the upper surface of the treatment box (7) is provided with a ventilation pipe (8), on the inner surface of the treatment box (7) is provided with a sliding groove (9), in the inner surface of the sliding groove (9) is slidably connected with an activated carbon filter screen (10), on the front surface of the activated carbon filter screen (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (11), on the rear surface of the treatment box (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (12), in the inner surface of the fixing frame (12) is slidably connected with an extrusion column (13), on the outer surface of the extrusion column (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (14), at the rear end of the extrusion column (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (15), on the outer surface of the extrusion column (13) is provided with a first spring (16); A fixing device (17), the fixing device (17) includes a fixing box (18), a sliding rod (19), an L-shaped buckle (20), a second spring (21), an inclined plane block (22), a triangular block (23), a connecting rod (24) and a handle block (25), the inner surface of the fixing box (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (19), the outer surface of the sliding rod (19) is slidably connected with the L-shaped buckle (20), the outer surface of the L-shaped buckle (20) is fixedly connected with the second spring (21), the rear end of the L-shaped buckle (20) is fixedly connected with the inclined plane block (22), the outer surface of the inclined plane block (22) is slidably connected with the triangular block (23), the side surface of the triangular block (23) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (24), and one end of the connecting rod (24) far from the triangular block (23) is fixedly connected with the handle block (25).
2. The high-efficiency fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, wherein, On the outer surface of the limiting plate (11) is provided with a through hole (26), and the inner surface of the through hole (26) is adapted to the L-shaped buckle (20).
3. An all-closed collection and storage device for high-efficiency laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the front surface of the collection box (1) is provided with a transparent capacity plate (27), and on the front surface of the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (28).
4. An efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the liquid seal pipe (2) is provided with a U-shaped liquid seal, and the front surface of the treatment box (7) is in contact with the limiting plate (11).
5. An efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the extrusion column (13) is in contact with the activated carbon filter screen (10), and the outer surface of the extrusion column (13) is slidably connected with the treatment box (7).
6. An efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (14), and the rear end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (12).
7. An efficient fully-closed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the fixing devices (17) is two and they are distributed left and right, and the side surface of the treatment box (7) is fixedly connected with the fixing box (18).
8. An efficient fully enclosed collection and storage device for laboratory waste liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second spring (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (19), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (24) is slidably connected with the fixing box (18).