High-torque ball linear sliding rail

By designing the slide groove and slot structure at the bottom of the slider, combined with the fixing method of the end cover, anti-stall plate and bolts, the slider can be removable and replaced and lubricated, solving the problem that the slider cannot be disassembled and replaced in the prior art, and improving the flexibility and stability of the sliding assembly.

CN223089787UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11QINGDAO XINTONGLI PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422267441.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing linear ball sliders cannot be removed and replaced with the balls, causing the balls to fall off, affecting the stability of use and difficulty in maintenance.

Method used

The slide groove and slot structure at the bottom of the slider are designed, and the steel balls are rolled on the bumps and accommodated in the slots. The end cover and anti-stalks seal and reinforce the slider. The slider is detachable with bolts and fixtures, making it easier to replace the steel balls and lubricate them through the oil nozzle and fixtures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible disassembly and replacement of sliders, improves the flexibility and stability of sliding components, ensures that the steel balls roll stably within the sliders, and reduces maintenance difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding rails, and discloses a high-torque ball linear sliding rail which comprises a sliding rail structure and a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is connected to the outer wall of the top of the sliding rail structure in a sliding mode and comprises a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the sliding block, and the sliding groove penetrates through the sliding block. Clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove correspondingly, and the inner walls of the two clamping grooves are each provided with a set of steel balls. Through the arrangement of the bolts, the clamping grooves and the end covers, the clamping grooves of the sliding block are sealed through the two end covers, so that the steel balls stably roll in the sliding block, when the steel balls need to be filled, the bolt on one side is disassembled, the guard piece and the end covers are sequentially disassembled from one side of the sliding block, and the sliding block slides out from the outside to be disassembled. The steel ball needing to be replaced is poured out from one side of the clamping groove and replaced, finally, one side of the sliding block is covered with the end cover and the guard piece in sequence, the end cover and the guard piece are fixed through bolts, and the flexibility of the sliding assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slide rail equipment, in particular to a high-torque ball linear slide rail. Background Technique

[0002] A linear guide rail is a core component of precision mechanical equipment. Its function is to support and guide moving components, and to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction and can bear a certain torque.

[0003] The application number is CN202220039082.0, which discloses a high-torque ball linear slide rail, including a linear guide rail, a slider, balls, a ball holder, a dust-proof steel sheet, an end cover and a sealing cover plate. The linear guide rail is provided with an upper ball groove and a lower ball groove. The center distance between the upper ball groove and the lower ball groove is 0.3-0.4 times the height of the linear guide rail. The width in the middle of the linear guide rail is 0.6-0.7 times the width of the top of the linear guide rail. The height of the groove is 0.3-0.4 times the height of the linear guide rail. By increasing the center distance between the upper ball groove and the lower ball groove, the overlapping area between the slider and the linear guide rail is increased, the overall combined height of the slider and the linear guide rail is reduced, the operating center of gravity is lowered, and the anti-torsional pendulum performance and anti-vibration performance of the linear guide rail are improved. On the other hand, the width and depth of the groove are deeper and wider than those of the traditional linear guide rail. This design makes the assembly of the slider and the linear guide rail more firm, and further improves the anti-torsional pendulum performance and anti-vibration performance of the linear guide rail.

[0004] The following defects exist in the ball linear slide rail disclosed in the above document: During the use of this slide rail, the slider is stably slid on the guide rail by the reciprocating rolling between the balls. When the internal balls pass through the guide rail that needs to turn, when the balls roll back and forth on this guide rail, over time, the balls may be affected by the guide rail and fall off. At this time, the balls in the slider need to be reinstalled and arranged, but the slider of this structure cannot be disassembled and can only be replaced as a whole.

[0005] It can be seen that the existing ball linear slide rail does not have the function of conveniently disassembling the slider to replace the balls, and it is necessary to improve the existing deficiencies to provide a function that can conveniently disassemble the slider to replace the balls. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-torque ball linear slide rail to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model relates to a high-torque ball linear slide rail, which comprises a slide rail structure and a sliding component. The sliding component is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the slide rail structure. The sliding component includes a slider. A chute is formed in one side outer wall at the bottom of the slider. The chute penetrates through the slider. A clamping groove is formed in each of the two inner walls of the chute. A set of steel balls are installed on the inner walls of the two clamping grooves respectively. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the slider slides on the track and the convex block through the chute. The steel balls roll on the upper surface of the convex block. The clamping grooves accommodate the steel balls. The designed groove limits the bottom end of the slider on the track to make reciprocating movements. The two end covers seal the clamping groove of the slider, so that the steel balls roll stably in the slider. The two dust-proof sheets reinforce between the end cover and the slider. One side of the end cover and the dust-proof sheet is fixed to one side of the slider through an oil nozzle, and the two are fixed through a fixing part. The other end cover and the dust-proof sheet are fixed to the other side of the slider through bolts. The lubricating oil flows into the chute and the clamping groove through the oil nozzle to lubricate between the slider and the steel balls. When it is necessary to replace the steel balls, remove the bolts on one side, then remove the dust-proof sheet and the end cover from one side of the slider in sequence, slide out and remove the slider from the outside, pour out the steel balls to be replaced from one side of the clamping groove and replace them, and finally cover the end cover and the dust-proof sheet on one side of the slider in sequence and fix them through bolts, improving the flexibility of the sliding component.

[0009] Further, an oil nozzle is provided on one side outer wall at the top of the slider. A fixing part is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the oil nozzle. End covers are respectively provided on the two outer walls of the slider. The two end covers respectively cover the two openings at the two ends of the chute. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, one side of the end cover and the dust-proof sheet are fixed to one side of the slider through the oil nozzle, and the two are fixed through the fixing part. The lubricating oil flows into the chute and the clamping groove through the oil nozzle to lubricate between the slider and the steel balls.

[0010] Further, dust-proof sheets are respectively provided on the sides away from the two end covers. One side of the end cover and the dust-proof sheet are sleeved on the outer wall of the oil nozzle. The fixing part is fixed to one side of one of the dust-proof sheets. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the two end covers seal the clamping groove of the slider, so that the steel balls roll stably in the slider. The two dust-proof sheets reinforce between the end cover and the slider.

[0011] Further, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the other dust-proof sheet. The bolt penetrates through one side of the dust-proof sheet and the end cover and extends to the inner wall of the slider. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the other end cover and the dust-proof sheet are fixed to the other side of the slider through bolts.

[0012] Further, the slide rail structure includes a track. A perforation is formed on the outer wall of the top of the track, and grooves are formed on the outer walls on both sides of the track. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the perforation is used to accommodate the lubricating oil in the chute so that the sliding component slides more smoothly on the slide rail structure. The designed grooves limit the bottom end of the slider on the track to make reciprocating movements.

[0013] Further, on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the track near the two grooves, there are convex blocks respectively. The slider is slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of the track and the grooves through the chute. The two convex blocks and the upper surface of the track are in contact with the inner wall of the chute. The purpose of such a setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the slider is fixed on the track and the convex blocks through the chute and slides. The steel balls roll on the upper surface of the convex blocks, and the card slots accommodate the steel balls.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) Through the settings of bolts, card slots and end caps, the utility model seals the card slot of the slider through two end caps, enabling the steel balls to roll stably in the slider. When it is necessary to replenish the steel balls, remove one side of the bolt, then remove the dust-proof sheet and the end cap from one side of the slider in sequence, slide out and remove the slider from the outside, pour out the steel balls to be replaced from one side of the card slot and replace them, and finally cover the end cap and the dust-proof sheet on one side of the slider in sequence and fix them with bolts, improving the flexibility of the sliding component.

[0016] Of course, when implementing any product of the utility model, it is not necessarily required to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled internal structure of the sliding component of the utility model;

[0022] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0023] In the figure: 1. Slide rail structure; 101. Rail; 102. Perforation; 103. Groove; 104. Bump; 2. Sliding component; 201. Slide block; 202. Slide groove; 203. Card slot; 204. Steel ball; 205. Grease nipple; 206. Fixing part; 207. End cover; 208. Dust-proof sheet; 209. Bolt. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is a high-torque ball linear slide rail, including a slide rail structure 1 and a sliding component 2. The sliding component 2 is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the slide rail structure 1. The sliding component 2 includes a slide block 201. A slide groove 202 is formed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the slide block 201. The slide groove 202 penetrates the slide block 201. Card slots 203 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove 202. A set of steel balls 204 are installed on the inner walls of the two card slots 203 respectively. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of the slide rail, the slide block 201 slides on the rail 101 and the bump 104 through the slide groove 202. The steel balls 204 roll on the upper surface of the bump 104. The card slots 203 accommodate the steel balls 204. The designed groove 103 limits the bottom end of the slide block 201 on the rail 101 to make reciprocating movements. The two end covers 207 seal the card slots 203 of the slide block 201, so that the steel balls 204 roll stably in the slide block 201. The two dust-proof sheets 208 reinforce between the end cover 207 and the slide block 201. The grease nipple 205 fixes one side of the end cover 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 on one side of the slide block 201 through the fixing part 206. The other side end cover 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 are fixed on the other side of the slide block 201 through the bolt 209. The lubricating oil flows into the slide groove 202 and the card slots 203 through the grease nipple 205 to lubricate between the slide block 201 and the steel balls 204. When it is necessary to replace the steel balls 204, remove the bolt 209 on one side, then remove the dust-proof sheet 208 and the end cover 207 from one side of the slide block 201 in sequence, slide out and remove the slide block 201 from the outside, pour out the steel balls 204 to be replaced from one side of the card slot 203 and replace them, and finally cover the end cover 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 on one side of the slide block 201 in sequence and fix them through the bolt 209, improving the flexibility of the sliding component 2.

[0026] On one side of the top outer wall of the slider 201, there is an oil nozzle 205. A fixing piece 206 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the oil nozzle 205. End caps 207 are respectively provided on the two outer walls of the slider 201, and the two end caps 207 respectively cover the two ends of the chute 202. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of this slide rail, one end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 are fixed on one side of the slider 201 through the oil nozzle 205, and the two are fixed through the fixing piece 206. The lubricating oil flows into the chute 202 and the card slot 203 through the oil nozzle 205 to lubricate the space between the slider 201 and the steel balls 204.

[0027] On the side away from the two end caps 207, there is a dust-proof sheet 208 respectively. One side end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 are sleeved on the outer wall of the oil nozzle 205, and the fixing piece 206 is fixed on one side of one of the dust-proof sheets 208. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of this slide rail, the two end caps 207 seal the card slot 203 of the slider 201, so that the steel balls 204 roll stably in the slider 201, and the two dust-proof sheets 208 reinforce the connection between the end caps 207 and the slider 201.

[0028] On the inner wall of the middle part of the other dust-proof sheet 208, a bolt 209 is threadedly connected. The bolt 209 passes through one dust-proof sheet 208 and the end cap 207 and extends to the inner wall of the slider 201. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of this slide rail, the other end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 are fixed on the other side of the slider 201 through the bolt 209.

[0029] The slide rail structure 1 includes a rail 101. A through hole 102 is opened on the top outer wall of the rail 101, and grooves 103 are opened on the two outer walls of the rail 101. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of this slide rail, the through hole 102 is used to accommodate the lubricating oil in the chute 202 so that the sliding component 2 slides more smoothly on the slide rail structure 1. The designed grooves 103 limit the bottom end of the slider 201 on the rail 101 to make reciprocating movements.

[0030] On the top two sides of the rail 101 near the two grooves 103, there are convex blocks 104 respectively. The slider 201 is slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of the rail 101 and the grooves 103 through the chute 202. The two convex blocks 104 and the upper surface of the rail 101 are in contact with the inner wall of the chute 202. The purpose of this setting is that during the use of this slide rail, the slider 201 slides on the rail 101 and the convex blocks 104 through the chute 202. The steel balls 204 roll on the upper surface of the convex blocks 104, and the card slot 203 accommodates the steel balls 204.

[0031] During use, in the process of using this slide rail, the slider 201 slides on the rail 101 and the bump 104 through the chute 202. The steel ball 204 rolls on the upper surface of the bump 104, and the card slot 203 accommodates the steel ball 204. The designed groove 103 limits the bottom end of the slider 201 on the rail 101 to move reciprocally. The two end caps 207 seal the card slot 203 of the slider 201 to make the steel ball 204 roll stably within the slider 201. The two dust-proof sheets 208 reinforce between the end cap 207 and the slider 201. The end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 on one side are fixed to one side of the slider 201 through the oil nozzle 205 and fixed by the fixing member 206. The end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 on the other side are fixed to the other side of the slider 201 through the bolt 209. The lubricating oil flows into the chute 202 and the card slot 203 through the oil nozzle 205 to lubricate between the slider 201 and the steel ball 204. When it is necessary to replenish the steel ball 204, remove the bolt 209 on one side, then remove the dust-proof sheet 208 and the end cap 207 from one side of the slider 201 in sequence, slide out and remove the slider 201 from the outside, pour out the steel ball 204 to be replaced from one side of the card slot 203 and replace it with a new one. Finally, cover the end cap 207 and the dust-proof sheet 208 on one side of the slider 201 in sequence and fix them with the bolt 209, which improves the flexibility of the sliding assembly 2.

[0032] The above-described preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-torque ball linear slide rail, comprising a slide rail structure (1) and a sliding component (2), characterized in that: The sliding component (2) is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the slide rail structure (1). The sliding component (2) includes a slider (201). A chute (202) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the slider (201). The chute (202) penetrates through the slider (201). A clamping groove (203) is formed in each of the inner walls on both sides of the chute (202). A set of steel balls (204) is installed on the inner wall of each of the two clamping grooves (203).

2. The high-torque ball linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: An oil nozzle (205) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the top of the slider (201). A fixing member (206) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the oil nozzle (205). End caps (207) are respectively provided on the outer walls of both sides of the slider (201). The two end caps (207) respectively cover the two open ends of the chute (202).

3. A high-torque ball linear slide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust-proof sheet (208) is provided on each of the sides of the two end caps (207) away from each other. One side end cap (207) and the dust-proof sheet (208) are sleeved on the outer wall of the oil nozzle (205). The fixing member (206) is fixed to one side of one of the dust-proof sheets (208).

4. A high-torque ball linear slide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bolt (209) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the other dust-proof sheet (208). The bolt (209) penetrates through one side dust-proof sheet (208) and the end cap (207) and extends to the inner wall of the slider (201).

5. The high-torque ball linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein: The slide rail structure (1) includes a rail (101). A perforation (102) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the rail (101). Grooves (103) are formed in the outer walls of both sides of the rail (101).

6. The high torque ball linear slide rail according to claim 5, wherein: Protrusions (104) are respectively provided on the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the rail (101) close to the two grooves (103). The slider (201) is slidably connected to the inner and outer walls of the rail (101) and the grooves (103) through the chute (202). The two protrusions (104) and the upper surface of the rail (101) are in contact with the inner wall of the chute (202).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-torque ball linear sliding rail

    CN217873799U