Laminated circuit board detection alignment device
By setting up a visual detection and conduction mechanism on the turntable, combined with the airbag block and electric push rod, automatic alignment and multiple detection of the circuit board are realized, solving the problem of low detection efficiency of single blocks in the prior art and improving the overall detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421784662.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board detection device can only detect a single circuit board at the same time, resulting in low overall detection efficiency and is not conducive to actual use.
A press-fit circuit board detection and alignment device is designed. By setting a visual detection mechanism and a conduction mechanism on the turntable, combined with the use of airbag blocks and electric push rods, automatic alignment and multiple detection of the circuit board are realized.
The efficiency of circuit board detection is improved, so that when detecting a circuit board, the subsequent placement mechanism can continue to load material, realizing continuous detection of multiple circuit boards, and improving the overall detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223091858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board detection, in particular to a detection and alignment device for laminated circuit boards. Background Technique
[0002] Circuit board detection is to ensure the production quality of circuit boards and improve the qualification rate of products. The main detection methods can be divided into two categories: electrical testing methods and visual testing methods. Visual inspection: This method is mainly applicable to the appearance inspection of circuit boards and is not applicable to the detection of internal layers of circuit boards. If there are no obvious visible defects on the appearance, it is necessary to power on the circuit board and perform more detailed tests to detect whether the circuit board is normal.
[0003] In the utility model patent with the patent publication number CN219319358U, by setting a fixing component, under the limiting action of the positioning seat on the positioning ring, the control rod can be rotated and limitedly rotated inside the through groove. And under the meshing connection between the control rod and the clamping block, due to the opposite thread directions on the surfaces of both ends of the control rod, the two clamping blocks can move towards each other to complete the clamping and positioning of the circuit board from both sides, and the limiting plate can be firmly placed on the surface of the alignment plate to avoid moving and affecting the detection. Although this method can complete the alignment work, it can only detect a single circuit board at the same time, reducing the overall detection effect and being not conducive to practical use.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a detection and alignment device for laminated circuit boards to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a detection and alignment device for laminated circuit boards to solve the problem that the existing device can only detect a single circuit board at the same time, reducing the overall detection effect and being not conducive to practical use.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A detection and alignment device for laminated circuit boards includes: a bottom plate and a base;
[0008] A base is installed at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate. A motor is installed inside the base, and the motor is installed and connected to a turntable on the top surface of the base. Placement mechanisms are installed at the four vertices of the turntable. Circuit boards are placed inside the placement mechanisms. A visual detection mechanism and a conduction mechanism are sequentially installed on the clockwise rotation path of the turntable.
[0009] In one embodiment, the placement mechanism is composed of a mounting plate, a button, a warning light, a placement table, a rectangular groove, an airbag block, an air inlet pipe, a fan, and an insulating pad. The front end face of the mounting plate is provided with a button and a warning light at intervals. The warning light is electrically connected to the visual detection mechanism and the conduction mechanism. The top surface of the mounting plate is provided with a placement table. There are two placement tables arranged opposite to each other at intervals. The placement table is of an overall L-shaped structure, and a rectangular groove is opened at the junction of its vertical section and horizontal section. An airbag block is installed in the rectangular groove. An insulating pad is additionally installed on the surface of the airbag block facing the inside of the placement table. The outer end of the airbag block is connected to the fan through an air inlet pipe. The fan is electrically connected to the button.
[0010] In one embodiment, the visual detection mechanism is composed of a display, a connecting rod, a housing, a camera, and a supplementary light. The display is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate. The right end of the display is connected to the housing through a connecting rod. The lower part of the housing is a light-shielding curtain. The inner top surface of the housing is installed with a camera. The camera is electrically connected to the display. Supplementary lights are installed below both sides of the camera. The supplementary lights are flexible light sources.
[0011] In one embodiment, the conduction mechanism is composed of a fixed rod, an electric push rod, and a probe board. The fixed rod is of an overall L-shaped structure. An electric push rod is installed on the top surface of the fixed rod. A probe board is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod. The probe board is electrically connected to the display.
[0012] In one embodiment, a qualified box and a waste box are installed at the rotation closed-loop end of the turntable where the bottom plate is located. Drawing labels are attached to the front end faces of the qualified box and the waste box.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] (1) When the first circuit board is detected by the present utility model, the subsequent placement mechanism rotates to the feeding end, and feeding can continue, making the overall detection efficiency higher.
[0015] (2) By placing the circuit board on the inner top surface of the placement table, pressing the button to start the fan to inject air into the airbag block, and at the same time, manually keeping the finger on the circuit board for limiting before the air injection of the airbag block is completed, and after the air injection of the airbag block is completed, the alignment work of the circuit board is completed. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the detailed diagram of the placement mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the detailed diagram of the visual detection and conduction mechanism detection of the present utility model.
[0019] Among them, the names corresponding to the reference numerals are: bottom plate 1, qualified box 11, waste box 12, drawing identification 13, base 2, turntable 3, placing mechanism 4, mounting plate 41, button 42, warning light 43, placing table 44, rectangular groove 45, airbag block 46, air inlet pipe 47, fan 48, insulating pad 49, circuit board 5, visual inspection mechanism 6, display 61, connecting rod 62, housing 63, camera 64, fill light 65, conduction mechanism 7, fixed rod 71, electric push rod 72, probe board 73. Specific embodiments
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The implementation manners of the present invention include but are not limited to the following embodiments.
[0021] As Figure 1 - Figure 2 shown, a pressing circuit board detection and alignment device provided by the present invention includes: a bottom plate 1, a base 2, a turntable 3, a placing mechanism 4, a circuit board 5, a visual inspection mechanism 6, and a conduction mechanism 7;
[0022] As Figure 1 shown, a base 2 is installed at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate 1. A motor is installed inside the base 2, and the motor is installed and connected to the turntable 3 on the top surface of the base 2. Placing mechanisms 4 are installed at the four vertices of the turntable 3. A circuit board 5 is placed inside the placing mechanism 4. A visual inspection mechanism 6 and a conduction mechanism 7 are sequentially installed on the clockwise rotation path of the turntable 3. During operation, the circuit board 5 is placed in the placing mechanism 4, the motor is started to drive the turntable 3 to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the circuit board 5 is located below the visual inspection mechanism 6 for image detection of the appearance. After the detection is completed, the turntable 3 starts to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the circuit board 5 is located below the conduction mechanism 7 for electrical conduction detection. After the detection is completed, it rotates by 90 degrees again, and the operator takes out the circuit board 5 according to the detection result. When detecting the first circuit board 5, the subsequent placing mechanism 4 rotates to the feeding end, and feeding can continue, making the overall detection efficiency higher.
[0023] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 1 - Figure 2As shown in the figure, the placement mechanism 4 is composed of a mounting plate 41, a button 42, a warning light 43, a placement table 44, a rectangular groove 45, an airbag block 46, an air inlet pipe 47, a fan 48, and an insulating pad 49. On the front end face of the mounting plate 41, the button 42 and the warning light 43 are arranged at intervals. The warning light 43 is electrically connected to the visual inspection mechanism 6 and the conduction mechanism 7. On the top surface of the mounting plate 41, the placement table 44 is installed. There are two placement tables 44 arranged opposite to each other at intervals. The placement table 44 is of an overall L-shaped structure, and a rectangular groove 45 is opened at the junction of its vertical section and horizontal section. An airbag block 46 is installed in the rectangular groove 45. An insulating pad 49 is additionally installed on the surface of the airbag block 46 facing the inside of the placement table 44. The outer end of the airbag block 46 is connected to the fan 48 through the air inlet pipe 47. The fan 48 is electrically connected to the button 42. During operation, the circuit board 5 is placed on the inner top surface of the placement table 44, and the button 42 is pressed to start the fan 48 to inject air into the airbag block 46. At the same time, before the air injection is completed, the human finger always limits the position of the circuit board 5. After the air injection of the airbag block 46 is completed, the alignment work of the circuit board 5 is completed.
[0024] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the visual inspection mechanism 6 is composed of a display 61, a connecting rod 62, a housing 63, a camera 64, and a supplementary light 65. The display 61 is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. The right end of the display 61 is connected to the housing 63 through the connecting rod 62. The lower part of the housing 63 is a light-shielding curtain. The camera 64 is installed on the inner top surface of the housing 63. The camera 64 is electrically connected to the display. The supplementary lights 65 are installed on both sides below the camera 64. The supplementary lights 65 are flexible light sources. The appearance of the circuit board 5 is photographed by the camera 64, and the image information is transmitted to the display 61 for observation. If the observation is unqualified, the display 61 triggers the warning light 43 to provide a prompt to avoid the situation that the staff mis-takes it during blanking.
[0025] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the conduction mechanism 7 is composed of a fixed rod 71, an electric push rod 72, and a probe board 73. The fixed rod 71 is of an overall L-shaped structure. The electric push rod 72 is installed on the top surface of the fixed rod 71. The probe board 73 is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 72. The probe board 73 is electrically connected to the display 61. The electric push rod 72 moves downward to drive the probe board 73 to conduct a conduction test on the circuit board 5, and the test data is transmitted into the display 61. If the test is unqualified, the warning light 43 is triggered through the display 61.
[0026] Preferably, in one embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, a qualified product box 11 and a waste box 12 are installed at the rotation closed-loop end of the turntable 3 on the bottom plate 1. Drawing labels 13 are attached to the front faces of the qualified product box 11 and the waste box 12. After the circuit board 5 is detected, according to the display of the warning lamp 43, the circuit board 5 is classified and placed after manual identification.
[0027] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0028] During operation, the circuit board 5 is placed on the inner top surface of the placement table 44. The button 42 is pressed to start the blower 48 to inject air into the airbag block 46. At the same time, before the air injection is completed, the human finger always limits the circuit board 5. After the air injection of the airbag block 46 is completed, the alignment of the circuit board 5 is completed. The motor is started to drive the turntable 3 to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the circuit board 5 is located below the vision detection mechanism 6 for appearance image detection. After the detection is completed, the turntable 3 starts to rotate by 90 degrees, so that the circuit board 5 is located below the conduction mechanism 7 for electrical conduction detection. After the detection is completed, it rotates by 90 degrees again. The circuit board 5 is taken out manually according to the detection result. When the first circuit board 5 is detected, the subsequent placement mechanism 4 rotates to the feeding end, and feeding can continue, making the overall detection efficiency higher.
[0029] The above embodiments are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modification or polishing that has no substantial meaning made on the main design concept and spirit of the present utility model, and whose solved technical problems are still consistent with those of the present utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pressing circuit board detection and alignment device, characterized in that, Including: Bottom plate, base A base is installed at the center of the top surface of the bottom plate. A motor is installed inside the base. The motor is installed and connected to a turntable on the top surface of the base. Placement mechanisms are installed at the four vertices of the turntable. Circuit boards are placed inside the placement mechanisms. A visual inspection mechanism and a conduction mechanism are sequentially installed on the clockwise rotation path of the turntable.
2. The alignment device for detecting a pressed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement mechanism is composed of a mounting plate, buttons, warning lights, a placement table, a rectangular groove, an airbag block, an air inlet pipe, a blower, and an insulating pad. Buttons and warning lights are arranged at intervals on the front end surface of the mounting plate. The warning lights are electrically connected to the visual inspection mechanism and the conduction mechanism. A placement table is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate. There are two placement tables arranged opposite to each other at intervals. The placement table is of an overall L-shaped structure. A rectangular groove is opened at the junction of its vertical section and horizontal section. An airbag block is installed in the rectangular groove. An insulating pad is additionally installed on the surface of the airbag block facing the inside of the placement table. The outer end of the airbag block is connected to the blower through an air inlet pipe. The blower is electrically connected to the buttons.
3. The alignment device for detecting a pressed circuit board according to claim 1, wherein, The visual inspection mechanism is composed of a display, a connecting rod, a housing, a camera, and a supplementary light. The display is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate. The right end of the display is connected to the housing through a connecting rod. The lower part of the housing is a light-shielding curtain. A camera is installed on the inner top surface of the housing. The camera is electrically connected to the display. Supplementary lights are installed below both sides of the camera. The supplementary lights are flexible light sources.
4. A pressing circuit board detection and alignment device according to claim 1, wherein The conduction mechanism is composed of a fixed rod, an electric push rod, and a probe board. The fixed rod is of an overall L-shaped structure. An electric push rod is installed on the top surface of the fixed rod. A probe board is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod. The probe board is electrically connected to the display.
5. The alignment device for detecting a pressed circuit board according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom plate is provided with a qualified product box and a waste box at the rotation closed-loop end of the turntable. Drawings and labels are attached to the front end surfaces of the qualified product box and the waste box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Circuit board alignment detection device
CN219319358U