High-temperature-resistant, moisture-proof, rat-proof and ant-proof RVV wire cable
Through multi-layer structural design and specific materials combination, the problem of RVV wire and cables being prone to aging in humid and corrosive environments and being bitten by rat ants is solved, achieving high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, waterproofness and rat ants resistance, and extending the service life of the cable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421357375.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing RVV wires and cables are prone to aging in humid or corrosive environments and are easily bitten by rat ants, which cannot meet the high heat resistance requirements and have a short service life.
It adopts a multi-layer structural design, including copper conductor, first insulating layer, second insulating layer, flame retardant filler, reinforced thickening layer, heat insulation layer, fire-proof flame retardant layer, corrosion-resistant layer, waterproof layer, sponge layer, protective layer, wear-resistant layer and drug storage layer, and uses polytetrafluoroethylene, mineral stretch rope, silicone rubber, polyethylene polypropylene and exo-styrene butadiene rubber materials to improve corrosion resistance, waterproof, fireproof, wear-resistant and mouse-ant-resistant properties.
It realizes the high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, waterproofness and rat ants resistance of the cable, extends the service life and ensures stable transmission of electricity.
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Figure CN223092578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of RVV wire and cable, and more specifically, to an RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance and anti-rat and ant properties. Background Art
[0002] The full name of RVV wire and cable is copper core polyvinyl chloride insulated and polyvinyl chloride sheathed flexible wire, which is mainly used for power supply wires, control wires and signal transmission wires for electrical appliances, instruments and electronic equipment and automation devices. Specifically, it can be used for anti-theft alarm systems, building intercom systems, etc.
[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent (publication number: 202022187050.9) discloses a wire and cable with high temperature resistance, including a heat insulation layer. A connecting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the heat insulation layer, an arc plate is arranged between two adjacent connecting plates, a protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the arc plate, a groove is formed in the arc plate, and a pore is formed between the arc plate and the protective layer. A strengthening layer is arranged in the heat insulation layer, and a winding belt is arranged in the strengthening layer. The beneficial effects are as follows: after the wire and cable is heated, the heat is effectively diffused through the pore and the groove, and then the heat is diffused out through the arc plate and the protective layer, so that the heat is diffused in time and effectively. Moreover, the heat insulation layer can block the external heat from entering the cable, ensuring the normal transmission of electricity.
[0004] The above cited patent document conducts high temperature resistance treatment on the wire and cable, but the RVV wire and cable does not have the function of aging resistance. When the RVV wire and cable is used in a humid or corrosive place, it is extremely easy to age seriously and be bitten by rats and ants, which is not convenient for users and reduces the practicability of the RVV wire and cable. And the conventional RVV generally has a maximum heat resistance of 70°C, which cannot meet the requirements of some places with high heat resistance. Moreover, when the RVV wire and cable is placed, it may be deformed under the influence of external equipment, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the RVV wire and cable.
[0005] Therefore, an RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance and anti-rat and ant properties is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance and anti-rat and ant properties to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an RVV wire and cable that is heat-resistant, moisture-proof, and resistant to rats and ants, comprising an RVV wire and cable main body, and the RVV wire and cable main body includes a copper conductor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a flame-retardant filler, a reinforced and thickened layer, a heat-insulating layer, a fireproof and flame-retardant layer, a corrosion-resistant layer, a waterproof layer, a sponge layer, a protective layer, a wear-resistant layer, and a drug storage layer;
[0008] The outside of the copper conductor is fixedly connected with a first insulating layer, the outside of the first insulating layer is provided with a second insulating layer, a flame-retardant filler is filled between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, the outside of the second insulating layer is fixedly connected with a reinforced and thickened layer, the outside of the reinforced and thickened layer is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer, the outside of the heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected with a fireproof and flame-retardant layer, the outside of the fireproof and flame-retardant layer is fixedly connected with a corrosion-resistant layer, the outside of the corrosion-resistant layer is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer, the outside of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a sponge layer, the outside of the sponge layer is fixedly connected with a protective layer, the outside of the protective layer is fixedly connected with a wear-resistant layer, and a drug storage layer is arranged between the wear-resistant layer and the protective layer.
[0009] Preferably, an opening is formed at the top end of the wear-resistant layer, and a threaded ring is threadedly connected inside the opening, and the threaded ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block.
[0010] Preferably, an installation base is arranged at the bottom end of the RVV wire and cable main body, installation holes are formed on the surface of the installation base, an installation plate is arranged above the installation base, and bolts penetrate through the installation plate and the installation base.
[0011] Preferably, the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer, and the corrosion-resistant layer are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, the flame-retardant filler is a mineral wool rope, and a polyamide fiber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first insulating layer, and the thickness of the polyamide fiber sleeve is 3 millimeters.
[0012] Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of polyethylene propylene material, the heat-insulating layer is made of silicone rubber material, and the wear-resistant layer is made of outer styrene-butadiene rubber material.
[0013] Preferably, the top end of the installation base and the lower part of the installation plate are both arc-shaped.
[0014] Preferably, there are two groups of the installation holes and the bolts, and each group of the installation holes and the bolts has three.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0016] 1. Compared with the prior art, the device can protect the electric energy transmitted by the copper conductor from leakage through the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, achieve the effect of insulation and corrosion resistance through the corrosion-resistant layer, use the flame-retardant filler as a mineral wool rope to retard the flame of the copper conductor, avoid the penetration of external sharp objects through the reinforced and thickened layer into the RVV wire and cable main body, causing the fracture of the copper conductor and resulting in the inability to transmit electric energy, use the heat-insulating layer made of silicone rubber material to achieve the purpose of high temperature resistance, achieve the purpose of fire prevention through the fireproof and flame-retardant layer, absorb the infiltrated water source through the sponge layer, use the waterproof layer made of polyethylene propylene fiber material to achieve the purpose of waterproofness and prevent the entry of external water sources, use the wear-resistant layer made of outer styrene-butadiene rubber material to enhance the wear resistance, and affect the rats and ants through the drug storage layer to achieve the purpose of preventing rats and ants. Thus, it is convenient to achieve the purposes of high temperature resistance, waterproof and moisture-proof, and rat and ant prevention for the RVV wire and cable main body, ensuring the service life of the RVV wire and cable main body and the transmission of electric energy.
[0017] 2. As a preferred embodiment, compared with the prior art, the device can pour the drug into the drug storage layer through the opening, and seal the opening through the thread ring and the sealing block. Thus, it is convenient to pour the drug into the drug storage layer. The RVV wire and cable main body is fixed through the mounting base 5, the mounting hole 6, the mounting plate and the bolt 8. Thus, the deformation of the RVV wire and cable main body is avoided, and the service life of the RVV wire and cable main body is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the RVV wire and cable main body of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and the sealing block of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting base and the mounting plate of the present utility model.
[0022] The reference numerals are: 1, RVV wire and cable main body; 101, copper conductor; 102, first insulating layer; 103, second insulating layer; 104, flame-retardant filler; 105, reinforced and thickened layer; 106, heat-insulating layer; 107, fireproof and flame-retardant layer; 108, corrosion-resistant layer; 109, waterproof layer; 110, sponge layer; 111, protective layer; 112, wear-resistant layer; 113, drug storage layer; 2, opening; 3, thread ring; 4, sealing block; 5, mounting base; 6, mounting hole; 7, mounting plate; 8, bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] As shown in the attached Figures 1 to 2 figures, a kind of RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance and anti-rat and anti-ant properties includes an RVV wire and cable main body 1. The RVV wire and cable main body 1 includes a copper conductor 101, a first insulating layer 102, a second insulating layer 103, a flame retardant filler 104, a strengthened and thickened layer 105, a heat insulating layer 106, a fireproof and flame retardant layer 107, a corrosion resistant layer 108, a waterproof layer 109, a sponge layer 110, a protective layer 111, a wear resistant layer 112 and a drug storage layer 113;
[0026] The outer side of the copper conductor 101 is fixedly connected with a first insulating layer 102. The outside of the first insulating layer 102 is provided with a second insulating layer 103. A flame retardant filler 104 is filled between the first insulating layer 102 and the second insulating layer 103. The outer side of the second insulating layer 103 is fixedly connected with a strengthened and thickened layer 105. The outer side of the strengthened and thickened layer 105 is fixedly connected with a heat insulating layer 106. The outside of the heat insulating layer 106 is fixedly connected with a fireproof and flame retardant layer 107. The outer side of the fireproof and flame retardant layer 107 is fixedly connected with a corrosion resistant layer 108. The outer side of the corrosion resistant layer 108 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 109. The outer side of the waterproof layer 109 is fixedly connected with a sponge layer 110. The outer side of the sponge layer 110 is fixedly connected with a protective layer 111. The outer side of the protective layer 111 is fixedly connected with a wear resistant layer 112. A drug storage layer 113 is arranged between the wear resistant layer 112 and the protective layer 111. The first insulating layer 102, the second insulating layer 103 and the corrosion resistant layer 108 are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene materials. The flame retardant filler 104 is a mineral wool rope. The outer wall of the first insulating layer 102 is fixedly connected with a polyamide fiber sleeve, and the thickness of the polyamide limiting sleeve is three millimeters. The waterproof layer 109 is made of polyethylene propylene fiber materials. The heat insulating layer 106 is made of silicone rubber materials. The wear resistant layer 112 is made of outer styrene-butadiene rubber materials.
[0027] Among them: By setting the first insulating layer 102, the second insulating layer 103, and the corrosion-resistant layer 108 to be made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, polytetrafluoroethylene is a high-molecular compound polymerized from tetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing performance, high lubricity and non-stickiness, electrical insulation, and good anti-aging endurance, achieving the effect of insulation and corrosion resistance. The first insulating layer 102 and the second insulating layer 103 can protect the electric energy transmitted by the copper conductor 101 from leaking. By setting the flame-retardant filler 104 to be a mineral wool rope, the purpose of flame-retarding the copper conductor 101 is achieved. By means of the strengthening and thickening layer 105, external sharp objects are prevented from penetrating the RVV wire and cable main body 1, causing the fracture of the copper conductor 101 and resulting in the inability to transmit electric energy. By setting the heat-insulating layer 106 to be made of silicone rubber material, silicone rubber refers to a main chain composed of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, which has high and low temperature resistance performance, achieving the purpose of high temperature resistance. By setting the fire and flame-retardant layer 107, the purpose of fire prevention is achieved. By setting the sponge layer 110, the infiltrated water source can be absorbed. By setting the waterproof layer 109, which is made of polyethylene propylene fiber material and has the characteristics of waterproofness, high tensile strength, and strong anti-seepage ability, the purpose of waterproofness is achieved to prevent the entry of external water sources. By setting the wear-resistant layer 112, which is made of outer styrene-butadiene rubber material and has the characteristics of wear resistance, heat resistance, and anti-aging, the wear resistance is enhanced. By setting the drug storage layer 113, when rats and ants bite through the wear-resistant layer 112, the drugs inside the drug storage layer 113 have an impact on rats and ants, achieving the purpose of preventing rats and ants. Thus, it is convenient to achieve the purposes of high temperature resistance, waterproof and moisture-proof, and rat and ant prevention for the RVV wire and cable main body 1, ensuring the service life of the RVV wire and cable main body 1 and the transmission of electric energy.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 is further elaborated in combination with the following specific working methods, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, and the details are described below: An opening 2 is provided at the top of the wear-resistant layer 112, and a threaded ring 3 is threadedly connected inside the opening 2. The threaded ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block 4; further, drugs can be poured into the drug storage layer 113 through the opening 2, and the sealing block 4 is inserted into the opening 2 through the threaded ring 3 to seal the opening 2, thus facilitating the pouring of drugs into the drug storage layer 113.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, an installation base 5 is provided at the bottom end of the RVV wire and cable body 1. Installation holes 6 are formed on the surface of the installation base 5. An installation plate 7 is arranged above the installation base 5. Bolts 8 penetrate through the interiors of both the installation plate 7 and the installation base 5. Further, the installation base 5 is fixed through the installation holes 6. The RVV wire and cable body 1 is placed on the installation base 5, and the installation plate 7 presses the RVV wire and cable body 1 and aligns with the installation base 5. The bolts 8 are inserted into the installation base 5 and the installation plate 7 to fix the installation plate 7 and the RVV wire and cable body 1, thereby preventing the RVV wire and cable body 1 from being deformed and further increasing the service life of the RVV wire and cable body 1.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the installation base 5 and the lower part of the installation plate 7 are both arc-shaped. Further, by setting the arc shape, the contact area with the RVV wire and cable body 1 is increased, facilitating the fixing of the RVV wire and cable body 1.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment, two sets of installation holes 6 and bolts 8 are provided, and three installation holes 6 and bolts 8 are provided in each set. Further, the installation base 5 is installed through the installation holes 6, and the installation plate 7 and the installation base 5 are connected through the bolts 8.
[0033] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: When using this kind of RVV wire and cable that is high-temperature resistant, moisture-proof, and resistant to rats and ants, by setting that the first insulating layer 102, the second insulating layer 103, and the corrosion-resistant layer 108 are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material. Polytetrafluoroethylene is a high-molecular compound polymerized from tetrafluoroethylene, which has excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance, sealing performance, high lubricity and non-adhesiveness, electrical insulation, and good anti-aging endurance, achieving the effect of insulation and corrosion resistance. The first insulating layer 102 and the second insulating layer 103 can protect the electric energy transmitted by the copper conductor 101 from leaking. By setting that the flame-retardant filler 104 is a mineral wool rope, the purpose of flame-retarding the copper conductor 101 is achieved. By the reinforcement and thickening layer 105, it is avoided that external sharp objects penetrate the RVV wire and cable main body 1, causing the fracture of the copper conductor 101 and resulting in the inability to transmit electric energy. By setting that the heat-insulating layer 106 is made of silicone rubber material. Silicone rubber refers to the main chain composed of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, which has high and low temperature resistance performance, achieving the purpose of high-temperature resistance. By setting the fireproof and flame-retardant layer 107, the purpose of fire prevention is achieved. By setting the sponge layer 110, the infiltrated water source can be absorbed. By setting the waterproof layer 109, and it is made of polyethylene propylene fiber material, which has the characteristics of waterproofness, high tensile strength, and strong anti-seepage ability, achieving the purpose of waterproofness and avoiding the entry of external water sources. By setting the wear-resistant layer 112, and it is made of outer styrene-butadiene rubber material, which has the characteristics of wear resistance, heat resistance, and aging resistance, thereby enhancing the wear resistance. By setting the drug storage layer 113, when rats and ants bite through the wear-resistant layer 112, the drugs inside the drug storage layer 113 have an impact on rats and ants, achieving the purpose of preventing rats and ants. The drug can be poured into the drug storage layer 113 through the opening 2, and the sealing block 4 is inserted into the opening 2 through the thread ring 3 to seal the opening 2. The mounting base 5 is fixed through the mounting hole 6. The RVV wire and cable main body 1 is placed on the mounting base 5, and the mounting plate 7 presses the RVV wire and cable main body 1 and aligns it with the mounting base 5. The bolt 8 is inserted into the mounting base 5 and the mounting plate 7 to fix the mounting plate 7 and the RVV wire and cable main body 1, thereby avoiding the deformation of the RVV wire and cable main body 1. This is the working principle of this kind of RVV wire and cable that is high-temperature resistant, moisture-proof, and resistant to rats and ants.
[0034] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An RVV wire and cable that is resistant to high temperatures, moisture, rats and ants, comprising an RVV wire and cable main body (1), characterized in that; The RVV wire and cable body (1) includes a copper conductor (101), a first insulating layer (102), a second insulating layer (103), a flame retardant filler (104), a reinforced and thickened layer (105), a heat insulating layer (106), a fireproof and flame retardant layer (107), a corrosion resistant layer (108), a waterproof layer (109), a sponge layer (110), a protective layer (111), a wear resistant layer (112), and a drug storage layer (113); The first insulating layer (102) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the copper conductor (101), the second insulating layer (103) is arranged outside the first insulating layer (102), the flame retardant filler (104) is filled between the first insulating layer (102) and the second insulating layer (103), the reinforced and thickened layer (105) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second insulating layer (103), the heat insulating layer (106) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the reinforced and thickened layer (105), the fireproof and flame retardant layer (107) is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat insulating layer (106), the corrosion resistant layer (108) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fireproof and flame retardant layer (107), the waterproof layer (109) is fixedly connected to the outside of the corrosion resistant layer (108), the sponge layer (110) is fixedly connected to the outside of the waterproof layer (109), the protective layer (111) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sponge layer (110), the wear resistant layer (112) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective layer (111), and the drug storage layer (113) is arranged between the wear resistant layer (112) and the protective layer (111).
2. The RVV wire and cable according to claim 1, which is resistant to high temperature, moisture, rats and ants, is characterized in that: An opening (2) is formed at the top end of the wear resistant layer (112), and a threaded ring (3) is threadedly connected inside the opening (2), and the threaded ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing block (4).
3. The RVV wire and cable according to claim 2, which is resistant to high temperature, moisture, rats and ants, is characterized in that: An installation base (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the RVV wire and cable body (1), installation holes (6) are formed on the surface of the installation base (5), an installation plate (7) is arranged above the installation base (5), and bolts (8) penetrate through the installation plate (7) and the installation base (5).
4. A kind of RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, and protection against rats and ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insulating layer (102), the second insulating layer (103), and the corrosion resistant layer (108) are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material, the flame retardant filler (104) is a mineral continuous fiber rope, and a polyamide fiber sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first insulating layer (102), and the thickness of the polyamide fiber sleeve is three millimeters.
5. The RVV wire and cable according to claim 1, which is resistant to high temperature, moisture, rats and ants, is characterized in that: The waterproof layer (109) is made of polyethylene propylene fiber material, the heat insulating layer (106) is made of silicone rubber material, and the wear resistant layer (112) is made of outer styrene butadiene rubber material.
6. The RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, and protection against rats and ants according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the installation base (5) and the lower part of the installation plate (7) are both arc-shaped.
7. The RVV wire and cable with high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, and protection against rats and ants according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the installation holes (6) and the bolts (8) are provided in two groups, and each group of installation holes (6) and bolts (8) is provided with three.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-temperature-resistant wire and cable
CN213400663U