Plant root water retention device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant root water retention device which comprises a supporting mechanism and a protection assembly. The device is characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises soaking boxes which are symmetrically and rotatably connected, box covers detachably mounted above the soaking boxes, baffles fixedly connected to the outer side ends of the soaking boxes, moving plates slidably connected to through openings in the inner side ends of the soaking boxes, and a plurality of anchoring nails fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the soaking boxes; the protection assembly comprises a plurality of buckles arranged on the side of the box cover, and a protection ring cover detachably installed at the upper end of the box cover through the buckles. By means of the design of the soaking box and the protective ring cover, it is guaranteed that the water-retaining agent fully absorbs water and effectively retains water, water is saved, the operation process is simplified, water evaporation is reduced, and the water-retaining device is suitable for retaining water of the roots of plants with different diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water retention for plant roots, and particularly relates to a water retention device for plant roots. Background Art

[0002] Rock desertification refers to the phenomenon of land impoverishment caused by factors such as soil erosion, water and soil loss, and vegetation degradation. Due to its special geographical and climatic conditions, rocky desertification areas usually face problems such as water resource shortage, poor soil, and sparse vegetation, which pose great challenges to the growth of vegetation and the restoration of the ecological environment. To address these problems and ensure the survival and healthy growth of plants in these harsh environments, effective water retention measures must be adopted.

[0003] However, there are still some deficiencies in the existing water retention technologies: In traditional methods, water retaining agents are directly scattered around the roots of plants and then watered. This method is difficult to control the water absorption of the water retaining agents, easily causes waste, and some water retaining agents cannot be fully soaked, resulting in poor water retention effects. In addition, the uneven distribution of water retaining agents and water may also affect their water retention performance. And in traditional methods, operators need to scatter water retaining agents first and then water, or need to pre-soak water retaining agents in a separate container, and these operations are cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a water retention device for plant roots. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model designs a water retention device for plant roots to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A water retention device for plant roots includes a support mechanism and a protection component.

[0007] Further, the support mechanism includes an immersion tank rotatably connected symmetrically, a tank cover detachably installed above the immersion tank, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer side end of the immersion tank, a moving plate slidably connected to the through opening at the inner side end of the immersion tank, and a plurality of anchor nails fixedly connected to the bottom end of the immersion tank; the protection component includes a plurality of buckle pieces arranged on the side of the tank cover, and a protection ring cover detachably installed on the upper end of the tank cover through the plurality of buckle pieces.

[0008] Further, the immersion tank and the tank cover are in an arc-shaped structure, and both ends of the lower part inside the immersion tank are in an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface is high at the side and low in the middle.

[0009] Further, the rear ends of the two immersion tanks are rotatably connected through a hinge mechanism. An insertion port is provided at the front end of one immersion tank, and the insertion port communicates with the inside of the immersion tank. A plug tube is provided at the front end of the other immersion tank, and the plug tube communicates with the inside of the immersion tank and is matched with the insertion port.

[0010] Further, sliding rails are provided on both sides of the inner end opening of the soaking tank; sliding blocks that cooperate with the sliding rails are provided on both sides of the moving plate, and a pulling block is provided at the outer end of the moving plate.

[0011] Further, the buckle includes a plurality of connecting grooves fixedly connected to the side of the box cover, pressing blocks slidably connected in the connecting grooves, and limiting rods provided on the connecting grooves. The pressing blocks are in a right-angle structure, with one right-angle side slidably connected in the connecting groove and the other right-angle side detachably connected to the protective ring cover.

[0012] Further, the protective ring cover is detachably connected by a plurality of ring covers with gradually decreasing diameters from bottom to top, and gap openings that are aligned with each other are provided at the side ends of each ring cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, through the inclined surface structure provided in the soaking tank, the water-retaining solution smoothly flows into the bottom of the soaking tank and is discharged through the opening to the roots of the plants; by first pouring an appropriate amount of water-retaining agent into the soaking tank and then pouring water for complete immersion, it is ensured that the water-retaining agent can fully absorb water. This method not only saves water, improves the use effect of the water-retaining agent, but also simplifies the operation process;

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, the protective ring cover covers the device and the soil layer, reducing the direct evaporation of water, thereby prolonging the retention time of water in the soil; in addition, the design of multiple ring covers with different diameters facilitates the operator to adjust or remove according to the size of the plant stem diameter, enabling the protective ring cover to pass through the plant stem. This flexibility enables the device to adapt to plants with different diameters, thereby expanding the scope of application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3Schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in the [Chinese context];

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0022] 1. Support mechanism; 11. Immersion tank; 111. Socket; 112. Insertion tube; 12. Tank cover; 13. Baffle; 14. Moving plate; 14. Pulling block; 15. Anchor nail; 2. Protection component; 21. Buckling member; 211. Connecting groove; 212. Pressing block; 213. Limiting rod; 22. Protection ring cover; 221. Ring cover; 222. Gap opening. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a water retention device for the roots of plants includes a support mechanism 1 and a protection component 2, and is characterized in that: the support mechanism 1 includes an immersion tank 11 rotatably connected symmetrically, a tank cover 12 detachably installed above the immersion tank 11, a baffle 13 fixedly connected to the outer end of the immersion tank 11, a moving plate 14 slidably connected to the through port at the inner end of the immersion tank 11, and a plurality of anchor nails 15 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the immersion tank 11; the protection component 2 is provided with a plurality of buckling members 21 on the side of the tank cover 12, and a protection ring cover 22 detachably installed on the upper end of the tank cover 12 through the plurality of buckling members 21.

[0026] The immersion tank 11 and the tank cover 12 are in an arc-shaped structure. The two ends at the lower part inside the immersion tank 11 are in an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface is high at the side and low in the middle. In this way, the water retention solution can flow more smoothly to the bottom end position in the middle of the immersion tank 11 and be discharged through the through port at the inner end of the immersion tank 11. The immersion tank 11 can be provided with an insertion port, and the bottom end of the tank cover 12 is provided with an insertion tube matching the insertion port to realize the detachable connection between the immersion tank 11 and the tank cover 12.

[0027] The rear ends of the two immersion tanks 11 are rotatably connected through a hinge mechanism. One of the immersion tanks 11 is provided with a socket 111 at the front end, and the socket 111 communicates with the inside of the immersion tank 11. The other immersion tank 11 is provided with an insertion tube 112 matching the socket at the front end, and the insertion tube 112 communicates with the inside of the immersion tank 11. In this way, when one of the immersion tanks 11 is filled with water, when the water level reaches the position of the insertion tube 112, the water will flow along the insertion tube into the other immersion tank 11.

[0028] On both sides of the inner end opening of the soaking box 11, there are slide rails; on both sides of the moving plate 14, there are sliders that cooperate with the slide rails, and a pulling block 141 is provided at the outer end of the moving plate 14.

[0029] The buckle member 21 includes a plurality of connecting grooves 211 fixedly connected to the side of the box cover 12, a pressing block 212 slidably connected in the connecting grooves 211, and a limiting rod 213 provided on the connecting grooves 211. The limiting rod 213 can be a threaded limiting rod. The pressing block 212 has a right-angled structure, with one right-angled side slidably connected in the connecting groove 211 and the other right-angled side detachably connected to the protective ring cover 22.

[0030] The protective ring cover 22 is detachably connected by a plurality of ring covers 221 with diameters gradually decreasing from bottom to top. The detachable connection method can adopt detachable connection methods such as Velcro, and gaps 222 that are aligned with each other are provided at the side ends of each ring cover 221. The ring cover 221 can be made of plastic cloth.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] The operating principle of the present utility model:

[0033] When an operator uses this device to retain water for the roots of plants in rocky desertification areas, first dig the soil around the plant to dig out a mud groove that can accommodate this device. The operator opens the soaking boxes 11 on both sides of this device, passes through the plant and then closes them, and fixes the device in the mud groove through the anchor nails 15.

[0034] The operator opens the box cover 12, pours an appropriate amount of water-retaining agent into the soaking box 11, and then pours water into the soaking box 11 and waits for a period of time to fully soak the water-retaining agent. After the water-retaining agent is fully soaked, the operator pulls up the moving plate 14 through the pulling block 141, so that the liquid with the water-retaining agent flows out from the inner end opening of the soaking box 11 to the periphery of the plant roots. After the water-retaining agent liquid has flowed out, press the moving plate 14 to close the opening, and cover the box cover 12 back onto the soaking box 11. Then the operator fills the area surrounded by the two soaking boxes 11 with soil so that the soil covers the periphery of the soaking boxes 11, and at the same time ensures that the baffle 13 is above the soil layer to prevent the device from sinking, and appropriately waters the soil. The area surrounded by the two soaking boxes 11 can play a role in storing water and reducing the diffusion of water sources.

[0035] After the soaking box 11 is fixed, the operator removes the inner ring cover 221 according to the diameter of the plant stem, so that the protective ring cover 22 can pass through the plant stem. Then, the slit 222 of the protective ring cover 22 is opened so that the protective ring cover 22 can pass through the plant stem, and the protective ring cover 22 is placed on the box cover 12, and then the pressing block 212 is pressed to press the pressing block 212 tightly against the edge of the protective ring cover 22, and the limiting rod 213 is rotated to support the pressing block 212 to prevent it from moving. All the buckles 21 are operated as above to ensure that the protective ring cover 22 is fixed on the protective ring cover 22. By removing or adjusting the ring cover 221, the protective ring cover 22 passes through the plant stem, and then closes it to ensure that it can cover the water retention device and the soil layer, which can reduce the direct evaporation of water and play a protective role.

[0036] Similarly, the limiting rod 213 can be arranged above the pressing block 212, and a threaded hole is arranged on the connecting groove 211. The tightness of the pressing block 212 can be adjusted by rotating the limiting rod 213.

[0037] The utility model not only ensures that the water retaining agent fully absorbs water and effectively retains water, saves water, simplifies the operation process, but also reduces water evaporation, and is suitable for plants with different diameters.

Claims

1. A water retention device for the roots of plants, comprising a support mechanism (1) and a protection component (2), characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a soaking tank (11) rotatably connected symmetrically, a tank cover (12) detachably installed above the soaking tank (11), a baffle (13) fixedly connected to the outer end of the soaking tank (11), a moving plate (14) slidably connected to the through opening at the inner end of the soaking tank (11), and a plurality of anchor nails (15) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the soaking tank (11); the protection assembly (2) includes a plurality of buckle members (21) arranged on the side of the tank cover (12), and a protection ring cover (22) detachably installed on the upper end of the tank cover (12) through the plurality of buckle members (21).

2. The water retention device for plant roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soaking tank (11) and the tank cover (12) are of an arc-shaped structure. The two ends at the lower part inside the soaking tank (11) are of an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface is high at the side and low in the middle.

3. The water retention device for the root of a plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear ends of the two soaking tanks (11) are rotatably connected through a hinge mechanism. A socket (111) is provided at the front end of one soaking tank (11), and the socket (111) communicates with the inside of the soaking tank (11). A plug tube (112) matched with the socket is provided at the front end of the other soaking tank (11), and the plug tube (112) communicates with the inside of the soaking tank (11).

4. The water retention device for plant roots according to claim 1, characterized in that Sliding rails are provided on both sides of the through opening at the inner end of the soaking tank (11); sliding blocks matched with the sliding rails are provided on both sides of the moving plate (14), and a pulling block (141) is provided at the outer end of the moving plate (14).

5. The water retention device for the root of a plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buckle member (21) includes a plurality of connecting grooves (211) fixedly connected to the side of the tank cover (12), a pressing block (212) slidably connected in the connecting groove (211), and a limiting rod (213) arranged on the connecting groove (211). The pressing block (212) is of a right-angled structure. One right-angled side is slidably connected in the connecting groove (211), and the other right-angled side is detachably connected to the protection ring cover (22).

6. The water retention device for plant roots according to claim 1, wherein The protection ring cover (22) is detachably connected by a plurality of ring covers (221) with diameters gradually decreasing from bottom to top, and gap openings (222) that are aligned with each other are provided at the side ends of each ring cover (221).

Images