Breeding equipment for breeding excellent-variety pigs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Shangdai pig breeding, and discloses breeding equipment for breeding excellent-variety pigs, which comprises a feeding pipe, a quantitative hopper and a positioning fence, and a plurality of distributing pipes with electrically operated valves are arranged on the feeding pipe at equal intervals; the quantitative hopper comprises a quantitative cup and a cup cover matched with the insertion of the distributing pipe, and the positioning fence is used for captivity of the dam-spreading pigs; the cup cover is fixed to the outer side face of the feeding pipe in a surrounding mode through a hoop A. A baffle which is used for controlling the discharging amount and is adjustable in vertical height is arranged in the quantitative cup. A feed trough and a feeding pipe are arranged on a guardrail door of the positioning fence, a horn mouth which can be telescopically close to or far away from a discharging nozzle at the bottom of the quantitative cup is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe, feed is accurately distributed through feed distribution pipes which are distributed at equal intervals and provided with electric valves, and quantitative distribution of the feed is achieved through an adjustable baffle in the quantitative cup. The feeding efficiency and the feed utilization rate are improved. The design of the device is convenient to operate and maintain, feed waste and pollution are reduced, and uniform growth and health of pigs are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Saba pig breeding, and particularly relates to a breeding device for fine breed pigs. Background Technique

[0002] Saba pigs are native to Yunnan region of China and can well adapt to the local natural environment, including climate, feed type, etc. This adaptability enables Saba pigs to maintain good production performance under changing environmental conditions. Due to their good adaptability, reproductive performance, growth rate, meat quality, disease resistance, roughage tolerance and high economic benefits, Saba pigs are considered as fine breed pigs and play an important role in pork production in China.

[0003] During the breeding process of Saba pigs, breeding equipment is needed, including breeding pigsties and feeders. Traditional breeding equipment usually lacks an automatic control system. The feeder needs to be manually distributed by the breeder, resulting in low work efficiency. It is difficult to accurately control the feed intake of each pig, which may lead to unbalanced nutrition or feed waste. Traditional breeding equipment may be difficult to adapt to the changing needs of pigs at different growth stages and lacks flexibility. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in the above-mentioned prior art, it is difficult to accurately control the feed intake of each pig, which may lead to unbalanced nutrition or feed waste.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A breeding device for fine breed pigs includes a feeding pipe, a quantitative hopper and a positioning pen. A number of distribution pipes with electric valves are arranged at equal intervals on the feeding pipe; the quantitative hopper includes a quantitative cup and a cup cover for the distribution pipe to insert; the positioning pen is used for confining Saba pigs;

[0007] The cup cover is fixed around the outer side of the feeding pipe by a hoop A. A baffle for controlling the material falling amount and adjustable in up and down height is arranged in the quantitative cup; a feed trough and a feed inlet pipe are arranged on the guardrail door of the positioning pen. A flared mouth that can be telescopically close to or away from the discharge nozzle at the bottom of the quantitative cup is arranged at the top of the feed inlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the cup cover is buckled on the top of the quantitative cup by a lock.

[0009] Preferably, the quantitative cup is divided into a feed inlet trough and a storage trough by a baffle. The feed inlet trough and the storage trough are both connected to the funnel-shaped discharge port at the bottom of the quantitative cup, and the bottom of the funnel-shaped discharge port is connected to the discharge nozzle.

[0010] It can achieve the preliminary storage and quantitative distribution of feed. The feed inlet trough is responsible for receiving feed, and the storage trough can release feed to the hopper-shaped discharge port when needed, and then precisely control the discharge amount through the discharge nozzle, reducing feed waste.

[0011] Preferably, an electric valve is also provided on the discharge nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, a guide groove for guiding the lifting and matching with both ends of the baffle is provided between the storage troughs. A winding wheel for winding and unwinding the baffle is rotatably provided in the storage trough, and a self-locking handwheel located outside the measuring cup is connected to the winding wheel.

[0013] The design of the guide groove and the winding wheel enables the baffle to be conveniently wound and unwound, while the self-locking handwheel can easily adjust the position of the baffle without using tools, improving the convenience of operation for the breeder and the maintainability of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a feed inlet hole for inserting and matching with the distribution pipe is provided on the cup cover, and the feed inlet hole is communicated with the feed inlet trough.

[0015] The design of the feed inlet hole enables the feed to directly enter the feed inlet trough, avoiding the splashing and waste of feed, and ensuring the cleanliness of the feed.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the guardrail door is rotatably connected to the positioning rail, and the other end is inserted and positioned with the positioning rail through a bolt.

[0017] Preferably, the feed pipe is fixed to the guardrail door by a U-shaped hoop and extends into the feed trough.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the feed trough is fixed to the guardrail door by a hoop B, and the horizontal rods on both sides of the feed trough pass through the positioning plates on both sides of the guardrail door and are locked and fixed by nuts.

[0019] Preferably, the straight pipe at the bottom of the bell mouth is inserted into the feed pipe and locked and fixed by a locking bolt at the pipe orifice of the feed pipe, facilitating the lifting adjustment of the bell mouth.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are:

[0021] The breeding equipment for excellent breed pigs realizes the automatic distribution and control of feed through the distribution pipe with an electric valve, the adjustable baffle in the measuring cup, and the discharge nozzle controlled by the electric valve.

[0022] Through a measuring cup and an adjustable baffle, according to the height of the baffle, the amount of feed entering the measuring cup is adjusted. When the feeding amount exceeds, it will be blocked by the baffle and no more feeding can be done. The falling amount of feed can be adjusted according to the age, weight and feeding requirements of pigs, realizing refined management, and the feed intake of each pig can be accurately controlled. The design of the positioning pen enables pigs to eat at a fixed position, reducing feed waste and pollution. The lock design of the cup cover and the self-locking handwheel make the operation more simple and fast. The design of the guide groove and the winding and unwinding reel makes it easy to retract and extend the baffle, facilitating maintenance.

[0023] The flared mouth can be telescopic, enabling the flared mouth to approach or move away from the discharge nozzle at the bottom of the measuring cup, facilitating the opening of the guardrail door or receiving feed. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning pen and the metering hopper of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model after the flared mouth descends.

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model after the guardrail door is opened;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the metering hopper of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the measuring cup of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1, feed pipe; 2, distributing pipe; 3, metering hopper; 4, measuring cup; 5, cup cover; 6, hoop A; 7, baffle; 8, positioning pen; 9, feed trough; 10, feed inlet pipe; 11, discharge nozzle; 12, flared mouth; 13, feed inlet trough; 14, storage trough; 15, hopper-shaped discharge port; 16, guide groove; 17, winding and unwinding reel; 18, self-locking handwheel; 19, feed inlet hole; 20, bolt; 21, U-shaped hoop; 22, guardrail door; 23, hoop B; 24, horizontal rod; 25, positioning plate; 26, nut; 27, straight pipe; 28, locking bolt. Detailed Embodiment

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] The following will further describe the present application in detail Figure 1-6 in conjunction with the attached drawings.

[0033] The embodiments of the present application disclose a breeding device for fine breed pigs, including a feeding pipe 1, a metering hopper 3, and a positioning pen 8.

[0034] A number of distribution pipes 2 with electric valves are arranged at equal intervals on the feeding pipe 1.

[0035] The metering hopper 3 includes a metering cup 4 and a cup cover 5 that fits into the distribution pipe 2. The cup cover 5 is fixed around the outer side of the feeding pipe 1 by a hoop A6, which facilitates the positioning and fixing of the metering hopper 3. The cup cover 5 is buckled on the top of the metering cup 4 by a buckle. The buckle design can quickly and firmly fix the cup cover 5, reducing the operation time, improving the work efficiency, and at the same time ensuring that the feed will not overflow due to the loosening of the cup cover 5 during the feeding process.

[0036] A baffle 7 for controlling the falling material amount and adjustable in height up and down is provided in the metering cup 4; the metering cup 4 includes a feeding trough 13 and a storage trough 14 separated by the baffle 7. Both the feeding trough 13 and the storage trough 14 are connected to the funnel-shaped discharge port 15 at the bottom of the metering cup 4, and the bottom of the funnel-shaped discharge port 15 is connected to the discharge nozzle 11; an electric valve is also provided on the discharge nozzle 11, and the electric valve can remotely control the opening and closing of the discharge nozzle 11, improving the convenience and accuracy of the operation, and at the same time reducing the waste of feed. An inlet hole 19 for inserting the distribution pipe 2 is opened on the cup cover 5, and the inlet hole 19 is connected to the feeding trough 13. The design of the inlet hole 19 enables the feed to directly enter the feeding trough 13, avoiding the splashing and waste of the feed, and at the same time ensuring the cleanliness of the feed.

[0037] A guide groove 16 for guiding the lifting and lowering in cooperation with both ends of the baffle 7 is provided between the storage troughs 14. A winding wheel 17 for winding and unwinding the baffle 7 is rotatably provided in the storage trough 14, and a self-locking hand wheel 18 located outside the metering cup 4 is connected to the winding wheel 17.

[0038] By rotating the self-locking handwheel 18, the baffle 7 can be wound and unwound, and the height of the baffle 7 can be adjusted. The adjustment and positioning of the height of the baffle 7 limit the amount of feed entering the feed trough 13, enabling the quantification of the feed in the metering cup 4, and realizing the preliminary storage and quantitative distribution of the feed. The feed trough 13 is responsible for receiving the feed, and the storage trough 14 can release the feed to the funnel-shaped discharge port 15 when needed, and then precisely control the discharge amount through the discharge nozzle 11, reducing feed waste. The design of the guide groove 16 and the winding and unwinding wheel 17 enables the baffle 7 to be conveniently wound and unwound, while the self-locking handwheel 18 can easily adjust the position of the baffle 7 without tools, improving the convenience of the operator and the maintainability of the equipment.

[0039] The positioning pen 8 is used for penning the Saba pigs; a feed trough 9 and a feed pipe 10 are provided on the guardrail door 22 of the positioning pen 8, and a flared opening 12 that can telescopically approach or move away from the bottom discharge nozzle 11 of the metering cup 4 is provided at the top of the feed pipe 10.

[0040] One end of the guardrail door 22 is rotatably connected to the positioning pen 8, and the other end is inserted and positioned with the positioning pen 8 through a bolt 20. This design enables the guardrail door 22 to be quickly opened and closed, facilitating the operation of the operator. At the same time, the positioning of the bolt 20 ensures the stability of the door. The feed pipe 10 is fixed to the guardrail door 22 by a U-shaped hoop 21 and extends into the feed trough 9. The fixation of the U-shaped hoop 21 provides a firm support, ensuring the stability of the feed pipe 10, and the extension of the feed pipe 10 into the feed trough 9 helps to evenly distribute the feed.

[0041] The bottom of the feed trough 9 is fixed to the guardrail door 22 by a hoop B23, and the horizontal rods 24 on both sides of the feed trough 9 penetrate through the positioning plates 25 on both sides of the guardrail door 22 and are locked and fixed by nuts 26. This fixation method ensures the stability and durability of the feed trough 9, preventing the feed trough 9 from shifting when the pigs are moving.

[0042] The straight pipe 27 at the bottom of the flared opening 12 is inserted into the feed pipe 10 and locked and fixed by a locking bolt 28 at the pipe orifice of the feed pipe 10, facilitating the lifting adjustment of the flared opening 12.

[0043] The breeding equipment for the excellent breed of pigs can precisely control the distribution of each portion of feed through the equally spaced feeding pipes 2 with electric valves, ensuring that each pig can obtain an appropriate amount of food, which is beneficial to the uniform growth and nutritional intake of pigs. A baffle 7 that can be adjusted up and down is provided in the measuring cup 4. According to the height of the baffle 7, the amount of feed entering the measuring cup 4 is adjusted. After the feeding amount exceeds, it will be blocked by the baffle 7 and no more feed can enter. The falling amount of feed can be adjusted according to the age, weight and feeding requirements of the pigs to achieve refined management. Through the design of the positioning bar 8, the pigs eat at fixed positions, which helps to reduce feed waste and pollution and improve the utilization rate of feed. The bell mouth 12 can be telescoped, enabling the bell mouth 12 to approach or move away from the bottom discharge nozzle 11 of the measuring cup 4. When moving away from the bottom discharge nozzle 11 of the measuring cup 4, it is convenient to open the guardrail door 22.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding equipment for fine breed pigs, characterized in that, Including: A feeding pipe (1), on which a number of distribution pipes (2) with electric valves are arranged at equal intervals; A quantitative hopper (3), the quantitative hopper (3) includes a quantitative cup (4) and a cup cover (5) adapted to be inserted into the distribution pipe (2). The cup cover (5) is fixedly held around the outer side of the feeding pipe (1) by a hoop A (6). A baffle (7) for controlling the falling material amount and adjustable in up-and-down height is provided in the quantitative cup (4); A positioning fence (8) for penning Saba pigs. A feed trough (9) and a feed inlet pipe (10) are provided on the guardrail door (22) of the positioning fence (8). A flared opening (12) that can telescopically approach or move away from the discharge nozzle (11) at the bottom of the quantitative cup (4) is provided at the top of the feed inlet pipe (10).

2. The breeding equipment for excellent breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup cover (5) is buckled on the top of the quantitative cup (4) by a lock.

3. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative cup (4) includes a feed inlet trough (13) and a storage trough (14) separated by a baffle (7). Both the feed inlet trough (13) and the storage trough (14) are communicated with a funnel-shaped discharge opening (15) at the bottom of the quantitative cup (4), and the bottom of the funnel-shaped discharge opening (15) is communicated with the discharge nozzle (11).

4. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric valve is also provided on the discharge nozzle (11).

5. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (16) for guiding the lifting in cooperation with both ends of the baffle (7) is provided between the storage troughs (14). A winding and unwinding wheel (17) for winding and unwinding the baffle (7) is rotatably provided in the storage trough (14), and a self-locking handwheel (18) located outside the quantitative cup (4) is connected to the winding and unwinding wheel (17).

6. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cup cover (5) is provided with a feed inlet hole (19) adapted to be inserted into the distribution pipe (2), and the feed inlet hole (19) is communicated with the feed inlet trough (13).

7. The breeding equipment for excellent breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guardrail door (22) is rotatably connected to the positioning fence (8), and the other end is inserted and positioned with the positioning fence (8) through a bolt (20).

8. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet pipe (10) is fixed to the guardrail door (22) by a U-shaped hoop (21) and extends into the feed trough (9).

9. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed trough (9) is fixed to the guardrail door (22) by a hoop B (23). The horizontal rods (24) on both sides of the feed trough (9) penetrate through the positioning plates (25) on both sides of the guardrail door (22) and are locked and fixed by nuts (26).

10. The breeding equipment for fine breed pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight pipe (27) at the bottom of the flared opening (12) is inserted into the feed inlet pipe (10) and locked and fixed by a locking bolt (28) at the pipe orifice of the feed inlet pipe (10).

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