Freshwater fish temporary rearing device
The freshwater fish rearing system addresses waste accumulation issues through automated cleaning and compartmentalization, enhancing efficiency and fish safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422142784.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing freshwater fish temporary storage device is time-consuming and labor-intensive to clean freshwater fish metabolites, and requires all the fish to be removed for manual scrubbing, which affects the growth and operation efficiency of fish.
A temporary freshwater fish farming device is designed, using slide chutes, limit rods, screws, cross rods, connecting frames, transmission shafts, rotary shafts, driven bevel gears, active bevel gears, fixed blocks, bristles and other components. Through motor drive, the bottom side wall of the box is automatically brushed, and the filter plate and insert plate are used to separate the box, so that the partition management and cleaning of freshwater fish are not required.
It realizes automatic cleaning of dirt on the bottom side wall of the box, reduces manual operations, improves cleaning efficiency, avoids water pollution, protects fish health, ensures water quality, and reduces fish stress response.
Smart Images

Figure CN223094528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a freshwater fish temporary culture device, in particular to a freshwater fish temporary culture device. Background Art
[0002] Freshwater fish temporary culture refers to the short-term cultivation management of fish in a specific environment to improve the quality, adaptability and market value of fish. Generally, freshwater fish are stocked in spring and caught in winter. Therefore, there is often a seasonal market saturation of fish in winter, resulting in price competition and poor economic benefits. In spring and summer, the supply of freshwater fish on the market is less, and the market supply is uneven between peak and off-peak seasons. Practice has proved that temporary culture in winter can not only adjust the supply of freshwater fish in the market, but also improve economic benefits.
[0003] Chinese patent with the patent publication number CN218851649U discloses a culture box for freshwater fish, including a box body, an end cover, a bracket, a suction pipe, a one-way valve, a connecting pipe, a first water pump and a filter box. The end cover is installed on the top of the box body, and the bracket is installed on the surface of the box body. By setting the cooperation of the first water pump, the connecting pipe, the one-way valve, the suction pipe, the water tank, the filter box, the filter screen, the collection box and the second water pump, the first water pump sucks the water containing sedimented feces and impurities in the water tank through the connecting pipe, the one-way valve and the suction pipe, and then conveys it to the filter box. The filter screen sucks the feces and impurities in the water, and the impurities and feces naturally fall into the inner cavity of the collection box. Then the second water pump conveys the filtered water into the box body, solving the problem that most of the existing freshwater fish culture boxes do not have the ability to treat excreta, and to treat excreta, the fish can only be transferred and the water in the culture box can be changed, and the process is more cumbersome.
[0004] The attachment and accumulation of freshwater fish metabolites at the bottom of the box body are likely to cause water pollution and are not conducive to the growth of freshwater fish. The existing freshwater fish temporary culture devices have problems such as the need to fish out all the freshwater fish and manually brush the bottom side walls of the box body, which is time-consuming and laborious. In order to overcome these disadvantages, the utility model provides a freshwater fish temporary culture device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a freshwater fish temporary culture device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A fresh water fish temporary raising device, including a box body, both top ends of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the upper end inside the box body is provided with a cross bar, both ends of the cross bar are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding sliding grooves, one side of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the other side of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the bottom of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the bottoms of the rotating shafts are all fixedly connected with fixing blocks, brush hairs are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks, one ends of the rotating shafts all penetrate through the bottom side wall of the connecting frame and are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame, and driving bevel gears are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft at positions corresponding to the driven bevel gears, a slot is opened on the inner wall of one end of the box body, an insertion plate is inserted and connected in the slot, a first water inlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe are respectively arranged at both ends of the top of the box body, and a first drain port and a second drain port are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the box body.
[0007] Further, a limiting rod is fixedly connected in one of the sliding grooves, one end of the cross bar is slidably connected with the limiting rod, a screw rod is rotatably connected in one of the sliding grooves, one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the cross bar, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the box body at a position corresponding to the screw rod, and an output end of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod.
[0008] Further, the driving bevel gears are all meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears, and a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame at a position corresponding to the transmission shaft, and an output end of the second motor penetrates through the side wall of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft.
[0009] Further, oxygenation pumps are arranged at both ends of the box body, output pipes are fixedly connected to output ends of the oxygenation pumps, one ends of the output pipes are all communicated to the inside of the box body, and flow distributors are arranged at the ends of the output pipes.
[0010] Further, both ends of the insertion plate and the box body are fixedly connected through connecting bolts.
[0011] Further, drain pipes are arranged at the bottom of the box body at positions corresponding to the first drain port and the second drain port, and control valves are arranged at one ends of the drain pipes.
[0012] Further, support legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] When the utility model is in use, the fresh water fish temporary raising device has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. In this solution, by providing a chute, a limiting rod, a screw rod, a cross bar, a connecting frame, a transmission shaft, a rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear, a fixed block, and a brush, when the first motor operates, it drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the cross bar to move horizontally to the left. At the same time, when the second motor operates, it drives the transmission shaft and several driving bevel gears to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding driven bevel gears and rotating shafts to rotate, and further driving the fixed block at the bottom of the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the brush on its bottom side cooperates with the horizontal movement to clean and brush the bottom side wall of the box body, brushing off the dirt attached to the surface, facilitating the cleaning of the bottom side wall of the box body, avoiding the accumulation of freshwater fish metabolites attached to the bottom, causing water pollution in the box body and being unfavorable to the growth of freshwater fish. There is no need for manual brushing, which saves time and effort and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0016] 2. In this solution, by providing a filter plate, a slot, a plug board, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a first drain port, a second drain port, and a drain pipe, the plug board divides the interior of the box body into two parts, the right part is used for daily temporary cultivation of freshwater fish, the first water inlet pipe and the first drain port are used for independent water filling and draining of this part, the left part is used to push the freshwater fish into it for temporary storage when the right part of the box body is being cleaned or changed water, the second water inlet pipe and the second drain port are used for independent water filling and draining of this part. While the cross bar moves to the left, the filter plate pushes the freshwater fish cultivated in the box body towards the side of the plug board. After all the freshwater fish are pushed to the left part of the box body, the plug board is reinserted and the connecting bolts are tightened for fixation, which is convenient for temporarily storing the freshwater fish in the left part. When cleaning and changing water, there is no need to fish out all the fish, reducing the harm to the fish. By providing an oxygenation pump, an output pipe, and a diverter, the dissolved oxygen can be increased for the water bodies of both the left and right parts respectively, ensuring the growth requirements of freshwater fish and avoiding the death of freshwater fish due to lack of oxygen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation manners. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 : Top view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 : Schematic diagram of the right end cross-sectional structure of the present invention after removing the plug board;
[0021] Figure 4 : Another perspective schematic diagram of the right end cross-section of the present invention after removing the plug board;
[0022] Figure 5 : Front view of the rear side cross-section after removing the plug board of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of the plug board structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 : Of the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in
[0025] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] 1, box body; 2, chute; 3, limiting rod; 4, screw rod; 5, cross bar; 6, connecting frame; 7, transmission shaft; 8, rotating shaft; 9, driven bevel gear; 10, driving bevel gear; 11, fixing block; 12, brush hair; 13, first motor; 14, second motor; 15, filter plate; 16, slot; 17, plug board; 18, first water inlet pipe; 19, second water inlet pipe; 20, first drain outlet; 21, second drain outlet; 22, drain pipe; 23, aerator; 24, output pipe; 25, diverter; 26, support leg. Specific implementation mode
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] As Figures 1-7 shown, it relates to a freshwater fish temporary raising device, including a box body 1. Chutes 2 are opened at both top ends of the box body 1. A cross bar 5 is arranged at the upper end inside the box body 1. Both ends of the cross bar 5 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding chutes 2. A connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar 5, and a filter plate 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cross bar 5. The filter plate 15 only allows water to pass through to prevent dirt generated after brushing from flowing with the fish. A plurality of rotating shafts 8 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 6. Fixing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating shafts 8. Brush hairs 12 are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks 11. One ends of the rotating shafts 8 all penetrate through the bottom side wall of the connecting frame 6 and are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 9. A transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame 6. Driving bevel gears 10 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7 at positions corresponding to the driven bevel gears 9. A slot 16 is opened on the inner wall of one end of the box body 1. A plug board 17 is inserted and connected in the slot 16. A first water inlet pipe 18 and a second water inlet pipe 19 are respectively arranged at both ends of the top of the box body 1. A first drain outlet 20 and a second drain outlet 21 are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the box body 1. Initially, the cross bar 5 is located at one end close to the first water inlet pipe 18.
[0029] As shown Figures 1-7 in the figure, a limiting rod 3 is fixedly connected inside a chute 2 on one side. One end of a cross bar 5 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 3. A screw rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the chute 2 on one side. One end of the screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to the cross bar 5. One side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 13 at a position corresponding to the screw rod 4. The output end of the first motor 13 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 4. Starting the first motor 13 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, and then drives the cross bar 5 to move horizontally left and right along the chute 2, facilitating the use of a filter plate 15 to push and drive the freshwater fish, and at the same time using a number of fixing blocks 11 and brush hairs 12 to move horizontally to clean and brush the bottom side wall of the box body 1.
[0030] As shown Figures 1-7 in the figure, the driving bevel gears 10 are all meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears 9. One side of the connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14 at a position corresponding to the transmission shaft 7. The output end of the second motor 14 penetrates through the side wall of the connecting frame 6 and is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 7. Starting the second motor 14 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, so that a number of driving bevel gears 10 rotate along with the transmission shaft 7, and then drives the driven bevel gears 9 meshed with the driving bevel gears 10 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding rotating shafts 8 to rotate, and then driving the fixing blocks 11 at the bottom of the rotating shafts 8 to rotate. Using the rotation of the brush hairs 12 at the bottom thereof in cooperation with the aforementioned horizontal movement to clean and brush the bottom side wall of the box body 1, and brushing off the dirt attached to the surface.
[0031] As shown Figures 1-7 in the figure, both ends of the insertion plate 17 are fixedly connected to the box body 1 through connecting bolts. The insertion plate 17 can divide the interior of the box body 1 into two parts. The right part is used for daily temporary cultivation of freshwater fish. The first water inlet pipe 18 and the first drain port 20 are used for water filling and draining of this part. The left part is used to push the freshwater fish into it for temporary storage when the right part of the box body 1 is being cleaned or changed water. The second water inlet pipe 19 and the second drain port 21 are used for water filling and draining of this part. Oxygenation pumps 23 are arranged at both ends of the box body 1. The output ends of the oxygenation pumps 23 are fixedly connected with output pipes 24. One end of each output pipe 24 communicates with the inside of the box body 1, and can respectively increase the dissolved oxygen in the water bodies of the left and right parts, ensuring the growth requirements of the freshwater fish and preventing the freshwater fish from dying due to lack of oxygen. A flow divider 25 is arranged at the end of each output pipe 24, which plays a role in evenly distributing oxygen in the water. Drain pipes 22 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 at positions corresponding to the first drain port 20 and the second drain port 21. Control valves are arranged at one end of each drain pipe 22, facilitating the control of drainage.
[0032] As shown Figures 1-7 in the figure, support legs 26 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1.
[0033] Working principle: During use, the plug board 17 divides the interior of the box body 1 into two parts, the right part is used for temporarily raising freshwater fish daily, and the left part is used to push the freshwater fish into it for temporary storage when cleaning or changing water in the right part of the box body 1. Initially, the cross bar 5 is located at one end close to the first water inlet pipe 18. When it is necessary to clean the interior of the box body 1, the plug board 17 is pulled out, and the first motor 13 is started, thereby driving the screw rod 4 to rotate, and then driving the cross bar 5 to move horizontally to the left along the sliding groove 2. At the same time, the second motor 14 is started, thereby driving the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, so that several driving bevel gears 10 rotate along with the transmission shaft 7, and then driving the driven bevel gears 9 meshing with the driving bevel gears 10 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding rotating shafts 8 to rotate, and then driving the fixing blocks 11 at the bottom of the rotating shafts 8 to rotate, using the brush hairs 12 on its bottom side to clean and brush the bottom side wall of the box body 1, brushing off the dirt attached to the surface. At the same time, the filter plate 15 pushes the freshwater fish temporarily raised in the box body 1 towards the side of the plug board 17, and all the freshwater fish are pushed to the left part of the box body 1. Subsequently, the plug board 17 is reinserted and the connection bolts are tightened for fixation. The sewage inside the right part is completely drained through the first drain port 20, and water is re-filled into the right part through the first water inlet pipe 18. The first motor 13 is started in the reverse direction to drive the cross bar 5 to move to the right and reset. The water inside the left part is drained through the second drain port 21. The plug board 17 is pulled out again, and the freshwater fish are manually pushed with a fishing net to swim to the right part, and then the plug board 17 is reinserted and fixed. Thus, the cleaning and water change of the right part are completed, and the remaining water in the left part can be drained through the second drain port 21.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to only the specific implementation manners. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A freshwater fish temporary rearing device, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: Both top ends of the box body (1) are provided with sliding grooves (2). An upper cross bar (5) is arranged inside the box body (1). Two ends of the cross bar (5) are respectively slidably connected to corresponding sliding grooves (2). A connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar (5). A filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the other side of the cross bar (5). A plurality of rotating shafts (8) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (6). Fixing blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotating shafts (8). Brush hairs (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the fixing blocks (11). One ends of the rotating shafts (8) all penetrate through the bottom side wall of the connecting frame (6) and are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears (9). A transmission shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame (6). Driving bevel gears (10) are fixedly connected to positions on the transmission shaft (7) corresponding to the driven bevel gears (9). A slot (16) is formed in an inner wall at one end of the box body (1). A plug board (17) is inserted and connected in the slot (16). A first water inlet pipe (18) and a second water inlet pipe (19) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the box body (1). A first drain port (20) and a second drain port (21) are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the box body (1).
2. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (3) is fixedly connected in one of the sliding grooves (2). One end of the cross bar (5) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (3). A screw rod (4) is rotatably connected in one of the sliding grooves (2). One end of the screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to the cross bar (5). A first motor (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (4). An output end of the first motor (13) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (4).
3. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gears (10) are respectively meshed with corresponding driven bevel gears (9). A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (6) at a position corresponding to the transmission shaft (7). An output end of the second motor (14) penetrates through the side wall of the connecting frame (6) and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (7).
4. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Oxygenation pumps (23) are arranged at both ends of the box body (1). Output pipes (24) are fixedly connected to output ends of the oxygenation pumps (23). One ends of the output pipes (24) are all communicated to the inside of the box body (1). Flow dividers (25) are arranged at ends of the output pipes (24).
5. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the plug board (17) and the box body (1) are fixedly connected through connecting bolts.
6. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drain pipes (22) are arranged at positions on the bottom of the box body (1) corresponding to the first drain port (20) and the second drain port (21). Control valves are arranged at one ends of the drain pipes (22).
7. The freshwater fish temporary rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (26) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A freshwater fish breeding tank
CN218851649U