The invention relates to an efficient ore dressing and
impurity removal process for
potassium and
sodium feldspar ores which are complex and difficult to process and a combined medicament thereof. The process comprises the following steps of: desliming and regulating the pH value of ore pulp to 8 to 10 in the phases of desliming by ore washing and grading by ore
grinding; adding 1,000 to 2,000 g / t of
saponification oleic acid and 1,000 to 2,000 g / t of
benzohydroxamic acid in the alkaline flotation phase of
reverse flotation impurity removal to perform collection and floatation on iron and
titanium minerals by anions, wherein in the
saponification oleic acid, a
mass ratio of the
oleic acid to
sodium carbonate is 1:(0.3-0.5); and after dehydrating, regulating the pH value of the ore pulp to2 to 3 in the acidic floatation phase, adding 800 to 1,500 g / t of
sodium chloride and 800 to 1,500 g / t of
potassium chloride to inhibit
potassium and sodium
feldspar, and adding 200 to 400 g / t of dodecanaminium and 200 to 400 g / t of
methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) which serve as emulsified cation collecting agents to perform the floatation impurities with colors. By the process,
feldspar concentrates in which the content of Fe2O3 and TiO2 is below 0.1 percent, and the content of Na2O and K2O is over 14 percent can be obtained, and the whiteness of the directly-sintered feldspar concentrates can reach over 55, so the feldspar concentrates can be used as super high-quality
ceramic raw materials, and other products can be used for firing bricks. In addition, return water used in the process in the
moisture phase is recycled, namely water dehydrated after alkaline flotation and return water of acidic
tailings can return to the process to be recycled, so the process is high in comprehensive
recovery efficiency, economic, practical, energy-saving and environment-friendly.