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3266 results about "Sodium hexametaphosphate" patented technology

Sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) is a hexamer of composition (NaPO₃)₆. Sodium hexametaphosphate of commerce is typically a mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one, and is usually the compound referred to by this name. It is more correctly termed sodium polymetaphosphate.

Method for preparing environment-friendly micro-arc oxidation black ceramic film on aluminum alloy surface

The invention discloses a method for preparing an environment-friendly micro-arc oxidation black ceramic film on an aluminum alloy surface, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, pouring deionized water into an oxidation tank, weighing 1-10g / L of sodium hexametaphosphate, 1-3g / L of sodium silicate, 0.5-2g / L of potassium hydroxide, 0.2-2g / L of sodium fluoride and 0.5-20g / L of ferric ammonium oxalate in terms of the volume of the added deionized water, and uniformly stirring and mixing the sodium hexametaphosphate, the sodium silicate, the potassium hydroxide and the sodium fluoride to obtain a micro-arc oxidation base electrolyte; adding the weighed ferric ammonium oxalate into the base electrolyte, and stirring and mixing uniformly to obtain an aluminum alloy micro-arc oxidant solution; and then, sequentially carrying out surface deoiling and cleaning, water washing, aluminum alloy micro-arc oxidation, sealing and drying on the aluminum alloy to prepare the environment-friendly micro-arc oxidation black ceramic film on the aluminum alloy surface. By means of the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the problems of single color, limited application range, and environment pollution caused by a vanadate electrolyte, of the existing aluminum alloy ceramic film layer, are solved.
Owner:CSIC NO 12 RES INST

Preparation method for wear resistant fire-retardant coating

The invention provides a preparation method for wear resistant fire-retardant coating with simple construction process, good wear resistance and relatively low cost. The raw material of the wear resistant fire-retardant coating selects plate-shaped tabular alumina, brown alumina and high-quality bauxite chamotte as aggregate, selects plate-shaped tabular alumina powder, flint clay powder, alpha-Al2O3 micropowder and ceramic powder as fine powder, selects 42.5 mass percent industrial phosphoric acid solution, solid aluminium dihydrogen phosphate and clay powder as bonding agents, selects fused magnesite as a curing agent and selects sodium borate and sodium hexametahposphate as sintering aids. The wear resistant fire-retardant coating can be directly smeared on the surfaces of a wear resistant fire-retardant material liner and a water cooling wall pipe, fills up technical blank of resisting the wear on metal by using a non metal coating at a high temperature of 900 DEG C, provides a new repairing method for a non metal wear resistant fire-retardant material liner, has simple construction process, can obviously improve working environment of workers, reduce the labor intensity and improve the working efficiency of maintaining a circulating fluid bed boiler heated surface metal pipe wall and the wear resistant fire-retardant material liner.
Owner:TONGDA REFRACTORY TECH CO LTD

Technology of enhanced-dispersion partial selective and bulk flotation of lead and zinc sulfide ores under low and high alkalinity

The invention discloses a technology of enhanced-dispersion partial selective and bulk flotation of lead and zinc sulfide ores under low and high alkalinity. During grading of the lead and zinc sulfide ores, sodium hexametahposphate is taken as a dispersion agent and directly added into a ball mill, the ores are ground till the ores with the size of 0.074mm account for 67%-70%, lime is taken as an adjusting agent, zinc sulfate and sodium sulfite are taken as inhibitors, dithiophosphate BA and diethyldithiocarbamate are taken as collectors, and selective flotation of part of lead minerals with good floatability can be performed under low alkalinity; then xanthate and the diethyldithiocarbamate are taken as collectors, and the flotation of the lead minerals is further performed under high alkalinity; copper sulfate is added in lead flotation tailings for activation, butyl xanthate is further taken as the collector for flotation of zinc blende and part of pyrite, and zinc-sulfur separation flotation is further performed on zinc-sulfur mixed concentrate; and sulfuric acid is added in zinc flotation tailings for activation, and the xanthate is taken as the collector for flotation of the remaining pyrite. By adopting the technology, the lead-silver recovery rate can be improved, the using amount of lime and sulfuric acid can be reduced, the circulating amount of middlings can be reduced, the ore dressing cost can be reduced and the grade of the concentrate can be improved.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Acetylene sludge aerated concrete block and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an acetylene sludge aerated concrete block, which is prepared by processing the following raw materials in part by weight: 20-30 parts of acetylene sludge, 25-30 parts of coal ash, 5-10 parts of cement, 4-6 parts of modified attapulgite, 5-10 parts of water treatment sludge, 5-10 parts of soda residue, 5-10 parts of light calcium powder, 10-15 parts of lime, triethanolamine, 4-5 parts of gypse, 0.02-0.08 part of aluminium powder, oxidized paraffin wax soap, 0.01-0.02 part of calcium bicarbonate, 2-3 parts of chelky slag, 1-2 parts of lignocellulose, 0.3-0.5 part of water glass, 0.03-0.05 part of borax, 1-2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 1-2 parts of hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose sodium and 1-2 parts of superfine polyvinyl alcohol, wherein the weight of the triethanolamine is 0.1-0.3 percent of that of the lime, and the weight of the oxidized paraffin wax soap is 3-5 percent of that of the aluminium powder. According to the invention, the acetylene sludge is added into the raw materials of the aerated concrete block, and meanwhile other conventional additives and modified nano additives are added; the aerated concrete block is prepared by adopting a proper technology and is low in cost and good in performance; the circulating economy effect of changing waste into valuable is realized; the pollution is reduced; and the prepared aerated concrete block has the characteristics of light volume weight, high thermal insulation performance, good sound absorption effect and high strength and can be used for non-bearing or bearing wall bodies.
Owner:广东合盛建筑工程有限公司

Preparation method of titanium pigment used in ship paint

The invention discloses a preparation method of titanium pigment used in ship paint. The method comprises the following steps that: a. metatitanic acid is calcined, such that a titanium pigment crude product is obtained, the titanium pigment crude product is prepared into TiO2 slurry, and sodium hexametaphosphate is added to the slurry; b. the slurry is heated, a silicon-containing compound is added to the slurry, and the slurry is homogenized; c. the pH value of the TiO2 slurry is regulated to 0.8 to 4; d. after the slurry is slaked, an organic dispersant is added to the slurry, an aluminum-containing compound is added to the slurry, and the mixture is homogenized; e. the pH value of the TiO2 slurry is regulated to 4 to 8; f. the TiO2 slurry is slaked; g. the TiO2 slurry is filtered, such that the resistivity of the filter cake is greater than or equal to 100 [omega]M; and the filter cake is dried and heat treated; h. an organic surface conditioning agent is added to the filter cake, and the filter cake is crushed, such that the finished product is obtained. According to the present invention, nano-sized silicon oxide sol and alumina sol are prepared sequentially. Through physical adsorption and chemical absorption, a compact coating layer is formed on the surface of the TiO2 particles. Then, the coating layer is firmly attached to the surface of the TiO2 particles through chemical deposition. With the coating layer, the product provided by the present invention possesses good dispersibility, weatherability and corrosion resistance. Meanwhile, according to the method provided by the present invention, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the processes are smooth and are easy to control.
Owner:NINGBO XINFU TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Technique for efficiently removing iron from kaolin

The invention relates to a technique for efficiently removing iron from kaolin by magnetic separation, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) purifying kaolin raw ore to obtain a magnetic separation raw material; (2) adding water to the magnetic separation raw material obtained in the step (1) to prepare a mixed slurry with the solid content of 10-20 wt%, adding sodium hexametaphosphate accounting for 0.2-0.6 wt% of the magnetic separation raw material, slurrying, stirring for 20 minutes, and passing through a 325-mesh wet sieve; (3) carrying out high-gradient magnetic separation on the undersize slurry of the 325-mesh sieve in the step (2): while controlling the magnetic field intensity of the high-gradient magnetic separator at 1.0-1.8T and the slurry flow rate at 0.8-1.8cm/s, the slurry is subjected to magnetic separation by the high-gradient magnetic separator to obtain a concentrate slurry; (4) adding alum accounting for 1-6 wt% of the concentrate slurry into the concentrate slurry obtained in the step (3), flocculating, carrying out pressure filtration, drying, and packaging to obtain a magnetic concentrate; and (5) calcining the magnetic concentrate obtained in the step (4) to obtain the calcined kaolin. The technique has the advantages of high iron removal efficiency and obvious whitening effect.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Fluorite slag-containing aerated concrete block

The invention discloses a fluorite slag-containing aerated concrete block. The fluorite slag-containing aerated concrete block is prepared from the following raw materials by the conventional process for preparing the aerated concreted block: 25 to 30 weight parts of coal ash, 5 to 10 weight parts of cement, 10 to 15 weight parts of quick lime, 5 to 10 weight parts of modified nano powder, 5 to 10 weight parts of volcanic rock powder, 3 to 5 weight parts of gypsum, 0.05 to 0.1 weight part of aluminum powder, 0.02 to 0.08 weight part of peregal, 0.03 to 0.08 weight part of oxyparaffin soap, 0.3 to 0.5 weight part of soda ash, 0.5 to 0.8 weight part of bentonite, 0.3 to 0.5 weight part of zinc stearate, 0.01 to 0.03 weight part of aluminum hydroxide, 0.05 to 0.1 weight part of sodium hexametaphosphate and an appropriate amount of water. Nano mineral powder is added, so that the volume weight of the brick, and the energy consumption are reduced; the aerated brick is high in thermal insulation performance and sound insulation performance; compared with the conventional aerated concrete block, the fluorite slag-containing aerated concrete block has the advantages that the thermal insulation performance and the sound insulation performance are improved obviously; the raw materials are mixed according to an optimized formula; and the intensity and the freezing resistance of the brick are improved obviously.
Owner:沛县铸本混凝土有限公司

Aluminiferous casting material for blast furnace tapping and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an aluminiferous casting material for blast furnace tapping and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fire-proof material. The main raw materials of the casting material contain industrial corundum powder, Si powder, high-temperature pitch grain powder, alumina concrete or calcium aluminum concrete, Aplha-Al2O3 superfine powder, SiO2 superfine powder and metallic silicon powder. Sodium tripolyphosphate or sodium hexametaphosphate is used as dispersing agent. Explosion-proof organic fiber and aluminum ash are added to acquire the casting material for blast furnace tapping. The casting material can be used, after adding 4% to 6% of water and mixing in the casting material, molding the mixture by pouring into a mould for blast furnace tapping, naturally hardening, drying, de-molding, drying at a temperature of 85 DEG C to 700 DEG C and removing water by performing thermal treatment. The casting material has high blast furnace slag resistant property and usability. By adopting the components Al2O3, Al, SiO2, etc., in the aluminum ash instead of the aluminum material and siliceous material in the casting material for blast furnace tapping, the invention can efficiently lower the cost of the casting material and find a new way to comprehensively use aluminum ash.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING)

Beneficiation method for copper sulfide ore containing easily-sliming gangue minerals

ActiveCN105435966AHigh selective adsorptionIncrease buoyancyFlotationEthylenediamineSlurry
The invention relates to a beneficiation method for copper sulfide ore containing easily-sliming gangue minerals. According to the method, lime is adopted as pH regulator and pyrite depressant of flotation pulp of the copper sulfide ore containing the easily-sliming gangue minerals; sodium sulfide serves as activator of a small number of copper oxide minerals in the ore; sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium silicate or ethylenediamine serves as gangue slurry dispersant; a combination of butyl xanthate and other collectors serves as a collector of copper sulfide minerals; terpernic oil serves as foaming agent. The ore is subjected to primary grinding, primary roughing, primary scavenging and three-time concentration; the ore pulp is subjected to strong stirring and pulp mixing before starting to be subjected to primary roughing, primary scavenging and primary concentration, so that copper contained in the ore is efficiently recovered. According to the method, through reasonable combination and addition of chemicals, the ore grinding and pulp mixing process is strengthened, the adverse influence of gangue slurry on copper sulfide mineral floatation is eliminated, the surface characteristics of copper sulfide minerals are improved, the preferential adsorption of the collector on the surfaces of the copper sulfide minerals is enhanced, and accordingly, compared with a conventional method, the copper grade and the copper recovery rate of copper concentrate are substantially increased.
Owner:NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST

Water-based paint for iron casting through lost foam casting die

InactiveCN102921880AHigh temperature strengthSuitable for high temperature breathabilityFoundry mouldsFoundry coresSODIUM METAPHOSPHATECellulose
The invention discloses a water-based paint for an iron casting through a lost foam casting die. The paint comprises refractory aggregate, binders, a suspending agent, additives and a dispersing agent, wherein the refractory aggregate comprises high aluminum powder, zircon powder and pyrophyllite; the binders comprise silica sol or white emulsion, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, bentonite and sodium hexametaphosphate; the suspending agent comprises sodium carboxymethylcellulose; the additives comprise Tween, octanol, sodium carbonate, cryolite and iron oxide powder; and the dispersing agent is water. According to the paint, suitable ingredients are chosen, the content is adjusted, a suitable mixing process is adopted, and therefore performances such as normal temperature and high-temperature strength, suitable high-temperature permeability and good leveling property, suspension property and painting performance of a coating can be satisfied completely. The paint is suitable for gray iron castings with different trademarks and enables the expendable casting die to be stripped with the iron casting easily, particularly for stripping in flakiness of a sintered coating during cleaning, and the possibilities for diverse defect generation on the surface of the iron casting are reduced; and simultaneously, pollution of coating components to the environment is reduced greatly due to the selection of phosphate assistant.
Owner:XUZHOU PENGJU SNAPDRAGON ARTS & CRAFTS
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