The application relates to the technical field of denitration catalysts, and particularly discloses a Sm-Zr
bifunctional catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof, which comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving
samarium salt and
zirconium salt in water, adding a precipitant drop by drop to generate a precipitate,
drying the precipitate after
microwave irradiation treatment to obtain a Sm-Zr
solid solution; (2) dissolving
manganese salt and M salt in water, adding a complexing agent and stirring and heating to form a
sol state, immersing the obtained dispersion
system into the Sm-Zr
solid solution,
drying, and then performing staged temperature rising
calcination to obtain a
calcination product; (3) immersing the
calcination product into a
phosphomolybdic acid aqueous solution, performing ultrasonic treatment, and then performing
freeze drying; and (4) subsequently introducing
ammonia gas to perform low-temperature activation treatment, thereby obtaining the Sm-Zr
bifunctional catalyst. The process condition is warm, the prepared catalyst can realize
NO conversion rate > 90% in a temperature window of 100-400 DEG C, N2O
decomposition rate > 85% when the temperature is > 300 DEG C, and the catalyst has excellent SO2 / H2O poisoning resistance.