This invention discloses a
vermiculite-based
flame-retardant and
smoke-suppressing filler, its preparation method, and its application in
silicone foam, belonging to the technical field of
flame retardant and
flame-retardant material preparation. This invention utilizes expanded
vermiculite,
sodium stannate,
zinc sulfate, etc., as raw materials, and synthesizes
zinc hydroxystannate nanoparticles on the surface of expanded
vermiculite via an in-situ
precipitation method, obtaining a flame-retardant and
smoke-suppressing functional filler composed of
zinc hydroxystannate encapsulating expanded vermiculite. The synthesis of this filler is completed in an aqueous phase, the preparation process is simple and
environmentally friendly, and it exhibits good compatibility with
silicone foam, effectively improving its flame-retardant and
smoke-suppressing properties, showing broad application prospects in flame-retardant and smoke-suppressing
silicone foam.