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96 results about "Isoamylase" patented technology

Isoamylase (EC 3.2.1.68, debranching enzyme, glycogen alpha-1,6-glucanohydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name glycogen 6-alpha-D-glucanohydrolase. This enzyme also readily hydrolyses amylopectin.

Starch-based hydration heat regulation material preparation method

ActiveCN105060762AImprove performanceDoes not affect post-strengthWater bathsPeak value
The present invention provides a starch-based hydration heat regulation material preparation method, which comprises: 1, preparing enzymolysis dextrin: adding water to corn starch, blending into starch milk, placing the corn milk in a boiling water bath, heating to achieve a completely pasting state, cooling to a room temperature, adjusting the pH value to 5.5-6.5, adding isoamylase and beta-amylase, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, adjusting the pH value to less than or equal to 3.0 after completing the reaction, inactivating the enzyme, adjusting the pH value to a neutral pH value, cooling to a room temperature, adding ethanol to the reaction solution, stirring, filtering, drying the filtrate, and crushing so as to obtain the enzymolysis dextrin; and 2, preparing the starch-based hydration heat regulation material: adding water to the enzymolysis dextrin prepared in the step 1, blending into a dextrin solution, adding an emulsifier, carrying out an emulsifying reaction, filtering, drying the solid, and crushing so as to obtain the finished product. According to the present invention, the method has characteristics of simple process and low cost, and the prepared hydration heat regulation material has characteristics of stable performance, effective reduction of the cement hydration heat release rate peak value, and substantial no influence on the medium-late stage strength of concrete.
Owner:安徽省友邦混凝土有限公司

Preparation method and application of crosslinking-enzymolysis composite superfine modified starch adsorbent

Provided is a preparation method of a crosslinking-enzymolysis composite superfine modified starch adsorbent. The method comprises the steps that 1, corn, sweet potatoes and potatoes are superfinely ground into superfine starch with the granule size of 10-50 micrometers through a superfine grinder separately; 2, the three kinds of superfine starch are mixed to be uniform according to the mass ratio of 1:4:3, water is added into the materials, stirring is conducted, and starch emulsion is obtained; 3, the pH of the starch emulsion is adjusted to be 7.5-8.5, a certain amount of sodium tripolyphosphate solution is added, and crosslinking is conducted for 1-1.5 h at the temperature of 75 DEG C-80 DEG C; 4, centrifugal dewatering is conducted on crosslinked starch emulsion, the dewatered starch emulsion is washed with deionized water, and freeze drying is conducted; 5, the crosslinked starch is added with water and blended into starch emulsion again, the pH is adjusted to be 6.5-7.5, alpha-amylase and isoamylase are added, and an enzymolysis reaction is conducted for 12-15 h at the temperature of 50 DEG C; 6, the starch emulsion subjected to enzymolysis is centrifuged, washed and dried and then sieved through a 40-100-mesh sieve, and the crosslinking-enzymolysis composite superfine modified starch is obtained. The modified starch significantly increases the specific surface area of porous starch, improves the mechanical strength of the porous starch and improves the adsorption capacity of the porous starch on harmful ingredients, especially, heavy metal elements.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Production of recombinant mixed isoamylases, alpha amylases and glucoamylases

The invention discloses a method for producing the mixture of isoamylase, alpha-amylase and glucamylase and belongs to the field of biological technology. The method comprises: firstly, amplifying an isoamylase gene out of the genome of bacillus amyloliquefaciens, an alpha-amylase gene out of the genome of bacillus licheniformis, an alpha-amylase gene out of the genome of barley and a glucamylase gene out of the genome of aspergillus niger; secondly, constructing a bacillus subtilis expression vector containing the isoamylase gene, a pichia stipitis expression vector containing two alpha-amylase genes and a saccharomyces cerevisiae expression vector containing the glucamylase gene; thirdly, constructing engineering bacteria, namely transforming the genome of bacillus subtilis through the bacillus subtilis expression vector, transforming the genome of pichia stipitis through the pichia stipitis expression vector, and transforming the genome of the saccharomyces cerevisiae through the saccharomyces cerevisiae expression vector; and finally, allowing the fermentation engineering bacteria to produce the mixture of recombinant isoamylase, alpha-amylase and glucamylase. The mixed use of the enzymes can obviously improve the action under which starch can be hydrolyzed into glucose. The production of the mixed enzymes has the advantage that the change from the production of isoamylase, alpha-amylase and glucamylase by several steps regularly into production by one step obviously reduces energy consumption and lowers production cost.
Owner:INST OF TROPICAL BIOSCI & BIOTECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI +1

Processing method of lotus seed starch-lipid compound nanoparticles

The invention relates to a processing method of lotus seed starch-lipid compound nanoparticles and belongs to the field of modified starch processing. The method comprises the following steps of: by taking the lotus seed starch and glyceryl monostearate as raw materials, hydrolyzing the raw materials through alpha-amylase and isoamylase; performing high pressure microjet homogenization compounding; performing short-time low-temperature regenerating crystallization; performing washing and centrifugalization; performing freezing and drying; and performing crushing and packaging to prepare the lotus seed starch-lipid compound nanoparticles. According to the principle provided by the invention, side chain branches of branch chain starch are cut based on a double enzyme synergetic enzymatic hydrolysis technology to form a lot of long-chain straight-chain starch; the length of the chain section of the straight-chain starch is reduced by means of high pressure microjet homogenization to accelerate short-chain fragments to be compounded with monoglyceride; the nanoparticles are generated by means of short-time low-temperature regenerating crystallization. The method provided by the invention overcomes the defects that a conventional acid hydrolysis preparation method is time-consuming, low in yield, relatively high in grain size of nanoparticles and the like. Compared with a conventional acid hydrolysis method, the yield of the nanoparticles is increased by 30-45%, and the grain sizes are distributed in a range of 60-120nm.
Owner:FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV

Production method for powder containing crystalline alpha, alpha-trehalose dihydrate

Provided is a production method whereby it is possible to produce a powder containing crystalline trehalose dihydrate with starch as a starting material with high powder-to-starch yields. More specifically, provided is a production method for a powder containing crystalline alpha, alpha-trehalose dihydrate and having at least 98.0mass% of alpha, alpha-trehalose on an anhydrous basis, said method including: a step in which liquefied starch is subjected to the actions of a starch debranching enzyme, cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase, an alpha-glycosyl trehalose producing enzyme derived from a micro-organism belonging to the genus arthrobacter, and a trehalose releasing enzyme derived from a micro-organism belonging to the genus arthrobacter, and then to the action of glucoamylase, to obtain an alpha, alpha-trehalose-containing saccharide solution; a step in which alpha, alpha-trehalose dihydrate is crystallized from the saccharide solution; and a step in which the crystallized alpha, alpha-trehalose dihydrate is extracted by centrifugation, aged, and dried. The production method is characterized in that a natural or recombinant enzyme derived from a micro-organism belonging to the genus paenibacillus or a variant of such an enzyme is used as the cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase such that the content of alpha, alpha-trehalose in the saccharide solution is over 86.0mass% on an anhydrous basis, without having to undergo a column chromatography fractionation step.
Owner:HAYASHIBARA CO LTD

A kind of preparation method of starch-based hydration heat regulating material

ActiveCN105060762BImprove performanceDoes not affect mid and late strengthProcess engineeringHydrolysis
The present invention provides a starch-based hydration heat regulation material preparation method, which comprises: 1, preparing enzymolysis dextrin: adding water to corn starch, blending into starch milk, placing the corn milk in a boiling water bath, heating to achieve a completely pasting state, cooling to a room temperature, adjusting the pH value to 5.5-6.5, adding isoamylase and beta-amylase, carrying out a hydrolysis reaction, adjusting the pH value to less than or equal to 3.0 after completing the reaction, inactivating the enzyme, adjusting the pH value to a neutral pH value, cooling to a room temperature, adding ethanol to the reaction solution, stirring, filtering, drying the filtrate, and crushing so as to obtain the enzymolysis dextrin; and 2, preparing the starch-based hydration heat regulation material: adding water to the enzymolysis dextrin prepared in the step 1, blending into a dextrin solution, adding an emulsifier, carrying out an emulsifying reaction, filtering, drying the solid, and crushing so as to obtain the finished product. According to the present invention, the method has characteristics of simple process and low cost, and the prepared hydration heat regulation material has characteristics of stable performance, effective reduction of the cement hydration heat release rate peak value, and substantial no influence on the medium-late stage strength of concrete.
Owner:安徽省友邦混凝土有限公司

Extraction method of effective components of Chinese angelica

The invention relates to an extraction method of effective components of Chinese angelica. The extraction method comprises the following steps: 1, Chinese angelica is crushed; 2, crushed Chinese angelica is added to a solvent A solution with the pH value of 5.5; 3, cellulase with the concentration of 0.3mg.mL<-1> is added to the solution obtained in step 2; 4, the solution obtained in step 3 is subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis for 6h at a constant temperature of 55DEG C; 5, isoamylase with the concentration of 0.3mg.ml<-1> is added to the solution obtained in step 4; 6, a solution obtained in step 5 is subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis for 6h at a constant temperature of 55DEG C; 7, the solution obtained in step 6 is subjected to reduced pressure filtration after completing the enzymatic hydrolysis, and the obtained filtrate is preserved in a dark place; 8, the filter residue obtained by filtering in step 7 is used for extracting ligustilide, an eight time solvent B is added each time, reflux extraction is twice carried out for 2h, the obtained first filtrate and the obtained second filtrate are mixed to obtain a mixed filtrate which is a ligustilide solution, and the ligustilide solution is preserved in a low temperature dark place; 9, the filter residue obtained in step 8 is used for extracting angelica polysaccharides, an fifteen time solvent C is added to the filter residue to extract; 10, the filtrate obtained in step 9 is concentrated to obtain a concentrate; and 11, a solvent D is added to the concentrate obtained in step 10 until that the concentration of the solvent D reaches 75% to obtain a deposition, and the deposition is centrifuged by a centrifuge to obtain the angelica polysaccharides.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Enzyme silk noodle preparation method, wherein alum is replaced by starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes

The invention discloses an enzyme silk noodle preparation method, wherein alum is replaced by starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes, and belongs to the technical of food engineering and enzyme engineering. According to the enzyme silk noodle preparation method, plant starch is taken as a raw material; based on a traditional silk noodle preparation method, a starch branched chain hydrolytic enzyme action period is increased after starch gelatinization period in silk noodle preparation, wherein after starch gelatinization, the temperature of an obtained starch gelatinization liquid is reduced to a temperature suitable for the action of the starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes, and pullulanase, isoamylase, and the like, which are capable of hydrolyzing starch branched chain alpha-1,6 glucosidic bonds are added, and appropriate thermal insulation is carried out; or the starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes can be added before gelatinization, and after starch gelatinization, the obtained starch gelatinization liquid is subjected to appropriate thermal insulation at the temperature suitable for the action of the starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes. The other steps are the same as that of the traditional silk noodle preparation method. The enzyme silk noodle preparation method without using alum is provided, food safety of the added starch branched chain hydrolytic enzymes is higher than that of alum, and using amount is less, and compared with the prior art, application of food additives can be reduced, and enlarged production is convenient to realize.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Preparation method of straight chain dextrin embedded conjugated linoleic acid microcapsules

A preparation method of straight chain dextrin embedded conjugated linoleic acid microcapsules comprises the following steps: dissolving waxy starch in water, heating for gelatinizing, cooling, adding isoamylase for complete debranching, centrifuging, and freeze-drying to obtain straight chain dextrin powder; and dissolving the straight chain dextrin powder, placing the obtained straight chain dextrin solution at a crystallization temperature, dissolving conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in a preheated anhydrous ethanol solution, adding the obtained CLA solution into the solution, carrying out heat insulation stirring for a certain time, taking out, cooling to room temperature, centrifuging, washing the obtained precipitate by using an anhydrous ethanol/water mixed solution to remove uncompounded CLA, centrifuging, and carrying out vacuum drying on the finally obtained precipitate to obtain a microcapsule embedding material containing the CLA. The method improves the solubility of the straight chain dextrin and CLA compound, the oxidation stability of the CLA and the bioavailability in an aqueous solution, so the problems of low dissolvability of the straight chain starch compound, and easy automatic oxidation and low bioavailability of the CLA are solved, and the microcapsules can be added to functional nutrition reinforcement foods and staple foods as a nutrition reinforcement agent.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Microwave-specific food package bag and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides a microwave-specific food package bag and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that air holes are formed in a plastic package body, film brei is brushed on the air holes, and the food package bag is obtained when the film brie is dried; the manufacturing method of the film brei comprise the steps that the corn starch and the crosslinked starches are mixed according to the proportion of 4:1, and starch slurry with 25% concentration is prepared when the mixed starches dissolve in water; the PH value is adjusted; the calcium chloride solution with 3.6% concentration is added into the starch slurry, and the starch slurry is stirred and heated to 70 DEG C; the starch slurry is cooled to 45 DEG C rapidly when the starch slurry is pasted fully, and the isoamylase is added into the pasted starch slurry according to the proportion that adding 50 ug isoamylase to per g of gram of starch; stirring is conducted for 3 hours, the isoamylase with equal amount is added further, stirring is conducted for 6 hours, and power brei is prepared after filtrating through a gauze. According to the microwave-specific food package bag and the manufacturing method thereof, starch film can melt gradually under a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, so that the food package bag can ventilate automatically.
Owner:NINGBO HOLLY PRINTING

Method for improving resistance and yield of resistant dextrin

The invention discloses a method for improving the resistance and yield of resistant dextrin, and belongs to the field of preparation of water-soluble dietary fibers. The method includes the steps that pyrodextrin is subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis with isoamylase, enzymatic hydrolysis with alpha-amylase, and enzymatic hydrolysis with transglucosidase in turn; after enzymatic hydrolysis, ethanolis added to the enzymatic hydrolysate for alcohol precipitation to obtain resistant dextrin. According to the method, by adding a step of enzymatic hydrolysis with the isoamylase, a small branch chain in the pyrodextrin becomes a plurality of small linear chains under the action of the isoamylase, the alpha-amylase can completely break alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds in the pyrodextrin, and the resistance of the resistant dextrin is improved; the content of small molecules of glucose or maltose in the enzymatic hydrolysate is increased to a certain extent, further more small molecules of glucose and maltose are provided for the transglucosidase, the content of alpha-1,6 glycosidic bonds is increased, and the resistance of the resistant dextrin is further improved. The method is convenient to operate and has a low cost, and the obtained resistant dextrin product has good resistance and high yield, and is suitable for industrial application.
Owner:SHANDONG FOOD & FERMENT IND RES & DESIGN INST

Plants with modified starch metabolism

InactiveCN101970668AExpand production potentialImprove digestibilityTransferasesPlant peptidesSucroseSaccharum
The specification provides methods of obtaining a genetically modified plant which has increased production potential compared to a control plant, the method comprising the steps of i) obtaining a plurality of plants at least one of which comprises in its genome a heterologous polynucleotide, ii) identifying from the plurality of plants a plant which has increased production potential relative to the control plant and comprises the heterologous polynucleotide, and iii) selecting the genetically modified plant, wherein the polynucleotide comprises a transcriptional control sequence operably linked to a nucleic acid sequence which encodes an agent that modifies endogenous starch phosphorylation and / or starch degradation in the plant. In some embodiments, the plant has increased endogenous glycosylase or increased digestibility compared to a control plant. In some specific embodiments, the endogenous starch phosphorylation and / or starch degradation is modified by modifying expression or activity of one or more enzymes selected from the group consisting of alpha-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1), beta-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2), glucoamylase (EC 3.2.1.3), starch phosphorylase (EC2.4.1.1), glycosylase (EC 3.1.33), sucrase-isomaltase (EC 3.2.10), amylomaltase (EC 2.4.1.25), maltase (EC 3.2.1.20), isoamylase, and a-glucan, water dikinase (GWD, EC 2.7.9.4).
Owner:COMMONWEALTH SCI & IND RES ORG +1

Method for preparing modified starch-type glass fiber impregnating compound

The invention discloses a method for preparing a modified starch-type glass fiber impregnating compound, which belongs to the field of glass fiber production. The method comprises the following steps:isoamylase is used for performing enzymatic hydrolysis on buckwheat starch, an etherification reaction is carried out, modified starch is taken as a film forming agent, the viscosity is enhanced, thecaking degree is also increased, an auxiliary film forming agent is added, the bonding cluster force is increased, the modified starch and amylose are mixed, so that the dispersion degree of the filmforming agent on the glass fiber and intensity of the glass fiber are increased, a silane coupling agent is used for modification of quartz sand, microbe is used for decomposition of plant oil to generate a lipophilic ester group, the self-crosslinking effect on the microbe is generated, the compatibility between the quartz sand and a polymer is enhanced, the uniform dispersion intensity is improved, the bonding intensity of the film forming agent on the glass fiber is increased, a proper amount of an emulsifier is added, the surface tension is effectively reduced, the glass fiber surface iseasily wetted by the impregnating compound, and the mechanical strength and caking property of the modified starch-type glass fiber impregnating compound are enhanced.
Owner:周荣
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