The invention discloses a method for improving
saline-
alkali soil through
salvia miltiorrhiza composite
biochar, and belongs to the technical field of
saline-
alkali soil remediation, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing soil, applying a harmless treatment
organic fertilizer as a base
fertilizer, uniformly applying
biochar according to a proportion, carrying out rotary
tillage and soil turning on the soil, and according to the planting density and topographic conditions, carrying out rotary
tillage and soil turning on the soil; the method comprises the following steps: S1, planning
ridge spacing and
ridge width of double-high ridges, S2, planting
salvia miltiorrhiza, adopting a
seedling transplanting method and a hole planting mode, digging holes in
ridge surfaces, trimming overlong parts of
seedling roots, vertically planting, ridging and
transplanting salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings, and S3, performing field management of fertilization, weeding and topdressing after
transplanting. According to the method for improving the
saline-
alkali soil by planting the
salvia miltiorrhiza and applying the
biochar, the pH and the total
salt content in the soil are reduced, the activity of
sucrase in the soil is improved, the activity of
alkaline phosphatase in the soil is improved, and a microbial structure
community in the soil is changed.