Sturgeon processing deboning device

The fish processing system addresses the misalignment and mixing issues by using adjustable conveyor belts and a water separation mechanism, ensuring efficient and hygienic fish processing.

CN223094670UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HUBEI QINGJIANG STURGEON FISHERY DRAGON CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422141128.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sturgeon processing and bone removal device is prone to deviating when adjusting the size of the feed port, and it is difficult to effectively separate and collect the fish after bone removal and water.

Method used

A sturgeon processing and shark bone device including an adjustment mechanism and a water collecting mechanism is designed. The conveyor belt is quickly adjusted by the threaded connection between the adjustment rod and the sliding sleeve, and the tilting arrangement of the discharge plate and the water collecting plate is used to achieve separation and collection of the fish fillet and water.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid adaptive adjustment of different sizes of sturgeons and effective separation and collection of fish fillets and water, improving processing efficiency and cleanliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deboning device for sturgeon processing, and relates to the field of sturgeon processing, the deboning device comprises two bases and a deboning box body, the deboning box body is fixedly installed at the tops of the two bases, a feeding plate is fixedly installed at the front part of the deboning box body, a material guide seat is installed at the top of the feeding plate and close to the front end, and the deboning box body is fixedly installed on the feeding plate. An adjusting mechanism is installed at the position, close to the rear end, of the top of the feeding plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises two sliding seats, the two sliding seats are movably installed at the positions, close to the rear end, of the top of the feeding plate, rotating rollers are movably installed at the tops of the sliding seats, and two identical rotating rollers are movably installed at the positions, close to the rear end, of the interior of the boning box body; the periphery between the two rotating rollers located at the front end and the rear end is sleeved with a conveying belt; the size of feeding ports of the two conveying belts can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, the sturgeon conveying device is suitable for conveying sturgeons of different sizes, meanwhile, deboned fishes and cleaning water can be separated and collected, and long-time mixing of fish slices and water is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sturgeon processing, in particular to a sturgeon processing and boning device. Background Art

[0002] Sturgeon has high economic value, and its meat is delicious and widely consumed. In the processing process, in order to improve the meat utilization rate and subsequent processing efficiency, the bone spurs in the sturgeon are separated from the fish meat by a boning device. This solution specifically relates to a sturgeon processing and boning device;

[0003] When the existing sturgeon processing and boning device is in use, since sturgeons of different sizes need to adjust the size of the feed inlet during boning and conveying, the adjustment of a single conveyor belt is prone to deviation, which is not convenient for quick simultaneous adjustment. Moreover, the boned fish, the remaining water, and the cleaning water are discharged and mixed for collection at the same time, resulting in the long-term mixing of the fish slices and water, which is not convenient for separating and collecting the fish and water. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sturgeon processing and boning device, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background art that "the adjustment of a single conveyor belt is prone to deviation, which is not convenient for quick simultaneous adjustment, and the boned fish, the remaining water, and the cleaning water are discharged and mixed for collection at the same time, resulting in the long-term mixing of the fish slices and water, which is not convenient for separating and collecting the fish and water".

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sturgeon processing and boning device includes two bases and a boning box body. The boning box body is fixedly installed on the tops of the two bases. The front part of the boning box body is fixedly installed with a feed plate. A material guiding seat is installed at the front end of the top of the feed plate. An adjusting mechanism is installed at the rear end of the top of the feed plate. The adjusting mechanism includes two sliding seats. The two sliding seats are movably installed at the rear end of the top of the feed plate. A rotating roller is movably installed on the top of the sliding seat. Two identical rotating rollers are movably installed at the rear part inside the boning box body. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer periphery between the two rotating rollers at the front and rear ends. Two fixed shafts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed plate. An adjusting rod is movably installed through the inside of the fixed shafts. Chute grooves are opened on both sides of the feed plate. Turntables are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjusting rod. Sliding sleeves are sleeved on the periphery of the adjusting rod near both ends. A support frame is fixedly installed between the top of the sliding sleeve and the sliding seat.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the rotating roller located at the rear end inside the conveyor belt is driven by a motor inside the boning box body, and the rotating roller is rotatably arranged movably on the top of the sliding seat.

[0008] As a further solution of the present utility model, thread grooves are provided at both ends of the periphery of the adjusting rod, and the thread directions at both ends of the periphery of the adjusting rod are opposite. The sliding sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the adjusting rod and is arranged in a threaded connection.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the top end of the support frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding seat, and the support frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, a water collecting mechanism is installed on the outside of the boning box body. The water collecting mechanism includes a discharge plate and a water collecting plate. The discharge plate is arranged on one side of the boning box body, and a plurality of filter holes are opened through the top of the discharge plate. A water collecting tank is installed between the tops of the two bases. The water collecting plate is installed between the top of the water collecting tank and the bottom of the discharge plate, and a drain pipe is installed at the front of the water collecting tank.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, the discharge plate is inclined, and the inclination direction of the water collecting plate is opposite to that of the discharge plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, both ends of the water collecting plate respectively correspond to the filter holes of the discharge plate and the water collecting tank, and a sealing cover is connected to the front end of the drain pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By providing an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting rod drives the two sliding sleeves to slide, and the support frame slides in the sliding groove, so that the distance between the two rotating rollers changes, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the sizes of the feeding ports of the two groups of conveyor belts and is suitable for conveying sturgeons of different sizes. Through the connection between the threads on the periphery of the adjusting rod and the two sliding sleeves, the positions of the two rotating rollers can be adjusted simultaneously;

[0015] By providing a water collecting mechanism, the fish slices slide out through the discharge plate, and the cleaning water and the remaining water are filtered through the filter holes, which is convenient for separating and collecting the fish and water, reducing the long-time mixing between the fish slices and the water. The water is guided to the water collecting tank through the water collecting plate, which is convenient for collecting the remaining water and the cleaning water. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sturgeon processing and boning device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjusting mechanism in a sturgeon processing and boning device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water collecting mechanism in a sturgeon processing and boning device of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, boning box body; 3, feeding plate; 4, material guiding seat; 5, adjusting mechanism; 6, water collecting mechanism; 7, sliding seat; 8, rotating roller; 9, conveyor belt; 10, fixed shaft; 11, adjusting rod; 12, chute; 13, turntable; 14, sliding sleeve; 15, support frame; 16, discharging plate; 17, water collecting plate; 18, filter hole; 19, water collecting tank; 20, drain pipe. Specific implementation manner

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0021] As Figures 1-3 shown, a sturgeon processing and boning device includes two bases 1 and a boning box body 2. The boning box body 2 is fixedly installed on the tops of the two bases 1. A feeding plate 3 is fixedly installed at the front of the boning box body 2. A material guiding seat 4 is installed at the front end of the top of the feeding plate 3. An adjusting mechanism 5 is installed at the rear end of the top of the feeding plate 3. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes two sliding seats 7. The two sliding seats 7 are movably installed at the rear end of the top of the feeding plate 3. A rotating roller 8 is movably installed on the top of the sliding seat 7. Two identical rotating rollers 8 are movably installed inside the boning box body 2 at the rear end. A conveyor belt 9 is sleeved around the outside between the two rotating rollers 8 at the front and rear ends. Two fixed shafts 10 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding plate 3. An adjusting rod 11 is movably installed through the inside of the fixed shaft 10. Chutes 12 are opened on both sides of the feeding plate 3. Turntables 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjusting rod 11. Sliding sleeves 14 are sleeved around the outside of the adjusting rod 11 at both ends. A support frame 15 is fixedly installed between the top of the sliding sleeve 14 and the sliding seat 7.

[0022] In this embodiment, the rotating roller 8 located at the rear end inside the conveyor belt 9 is driven by a motor inside the boning box body 2. The rotating roller 8 is rotatably arranged movably on the top of the sliding seat 7. By driving the two rotating rollers 8 at the rear end through the motor inside the boning box body 2, the two groups of conveyor belts 9 rotate towards each other to clamp and convey the sturgeon inside, and the sturgeon is sliced by a cutting knife for boning.

[0023] In this embodiment, threaded grooves are arranged at both ends of the outside of the adjusting rod 11. The thread directions at both ends of the outside of the adjusting rod 11 are opposite. The sliding sleeve 14 is sleeved around the outside of the adjusting rod 11 and is arranged in a threaded connection. By the opposite threads at both ends of the outside of the adjusting rod 11, the two sliding sleeves 14 are driven to slide, and the positions of the sliding seat 7 and the rotating roller 8 are adjusted.

[0024] In this embodiment, the top end of the support frame 15 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding seat 7. The support frame 15 is slidably arranged inside the chute 12. The sliding sleeve 14 drives the sliding seat 7 to slide through the support frame 15, so that the distance between the two rotating rollers 8 is changed, and different distances are adjusted to adapt to sturgeons of different sizes.

[0025] In this embodiment, a water collecting mechanism 6 is installed outside the boning box body 2. The water collecting mechanism 6 includes a discharge plate 16 and a water collecting plate 17. The discharge plate 16 is arranged on one side of the boning box body 2, and a plurality of filter holes 18 are formed through the top of the discharge plate 16. A water collecting tank 19 is installed between the tops of the two bases 1. The water collecting plate 17 is installed between the top of the water collecting tank 19 and the bottom of the discharge plate 16. A drain pipe 20 is installed at the front of the water collecting tank 19. The boned sturgeon fillets slide out through the discharge plate 16, and the cleaning water and residual moisture flow into the water collecting plate 17 through the filter holes 18 and are collected by the water collecting tank 19.

[0026] In this embodiment, the discharge plate 16 is inclined, and the inclination direction of the water collecting plate 17 is opposite to that of the discharge plate 16. The cleaning water and residual moisture carried in the sturgeon fillets are separated and discharged through the water collecting plate 17, reducing the long-term mixing of water and sturgeon fillets.

[0027] In this embodiment, both ends of the water collecting plate 17 correspond to the filter holes 18 of the discharge plate 16 and the water collecting tank 19 respectively. A sealing cover is connected to the front end of the drain pipe 20. The water collecting tank 19 is used to collect the cleaning water and residual moisture and is regularly discharged and cleaned through the drain pipe 20.

[0028] It should be noted that the present utility model is a sturgeon processing and boning device. When in use, after the head of the sturgeon is cut off and the internal organs are taken out, the sturgeon is added between the two conveyor belts 9 through the feeding seat 4. The conveyor belts 9 are driven by the motor inside the boning box body 2 to clamp and convey the sturgeon inward. The middle bone of the sturgeon is cut and separated by the cutting knife inside the boning box body 2. After boning, it slides out through the discharge plate 16. When feeding sturgeons of different sizes, the adjusting rod 11 is rotated by rotating the turntable 13, and the two sliding sleeves 14 are driven to slide the sliding seat 7, so that the distance between the two rollers 8 is changed. After the sturgeon is boned, it is discharged together with the cleaning water and the residual water in the fish body. The fish fillets slide out through the discharge plate 16, and the water is filtered through the filter holes 18 and flows to the water collecting plate 17, and is guided to the water collecting tank 19 through the water collecting plate 17. The cleaning water and the residual water are collected by the water collecting tank 19.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sturgeon processing and boning device, comprising two bases (1) and a boning box body (2), the boning box body (2) is fixedly installed on the tops of the two bases (1), a feeding plate (3) is fixedly installed at the front of the boning box body (2), a feeding guide seat (4) is installed at the front end of the top of the feeding plate (3), and an adjusting mechanism (5) is installed at the rear end of the top of the feeding plate (3), characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) includes two sliding seats (7). The two sliding seats (7) are movably installed at the rear end of the top of the feeding plate (3). A rotating roller (8) is movably installed at the top of the sliding seat (7). Two identical rotating rollers (8) are movably installed at the rear end inside the boning box body (2). A conveyor belt (9) is sleeved around the periphery between the two rotating rollers (8) at the front and rear ends. Two fixed shafts (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding plate (3). An adjusting rod (11) is movably installed through the inside of the fixed shaft (10). Chute grooves (12) are formed on both sides of the feeding plate (3). Turntables (13) are fixedly installed at both ends of the adjusting rod (11). Sleeve slides (14) are sleeved around the periphery of the adjusting rod (11) near both ends. A support frame (15) is fixedly installed between the top of the sleeve slide (14) and the sliding seat (7).

2. The boning device for sturgeon processing according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating roller (8) located at the rear end inside the conveyor belt (9) is driven by a motor inside the boning box body (2). The rotating roller (8) is rotatably arranged at the top of the sliding seat (7).

3. The boning device for sturgeon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Thread grooves are provided around the periphery of the adjusting rod (11) near both ends. The thread directions at both ends of the periphery of the adjusting rod (11) are opposite. The sleeve slide (14) is sleeved around the periphery of the adjusting rod (11) and is arranged in a threaded connection.

4. The boning device for sturgeon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support frame (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding seat (7). The support frame (15) is slidably arranged in the chute groove (12).

5. The boning device for sturgeon processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting mechanism (6) is installed on the outside of the boning box body (2). The water collecting mechanism (6) includes a discharge plate (16) and a water collecting plate (17). The discharge plate (16) is arranged on one side of the boning box body (2). A number of filter holes (18) are formed through the top of the discharge plate (16). A water collecting tank (19) is installed between the tops of the two bases (1). The water collecting plate (17) is installed between the top of the water collecting tank (19) and the bottom of the discharge plate (16). A drain pipe (20) is installed at the front of the water collecting tank (19).

6. The boning device for sturgeon processing according to claim 5, wherein: The discharge plate (16) is inclined. The inclination direction of the water collecting plate (17) is opposite to the inclination direction of the discharge plate (16).

7. A sturgeon processing and boning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the water collecting plate (17) correspond to the filter holes (18) of the discharge plate (16) and the water collecting tank (19) respectively. A sealing cover is connected to the front end of the drain pipe (20).