Drawer type activated carbon adsorption box
The enclosed drawer design with glass-reinforced plastic materials and interlocking panels in the activated carbon adsorption box addresses leakage issues and ensures efficient, uniform gas filtration and easy replacement, particularly for granular carbon in corrosive environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422112012.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing drawer activated carbon adsorption box is prone to spilling the adsorbent when replacing the granular activated carbon adsorbent, which is insufficiently sealed and is not suitable for the purification of corrosive gases.
It adopts a six-sided closed drawer structure, a box and drawer made of fiberglass material, with ventilation holes and limit bumps, combined with a baffle design to ensure closure, and the drawer is stably sliding through track angle steel, suitable for filtration of corrosive gases.
It improves the closure of the drawer, avoids the spilling of activated carbon adsorbent during the replacement process, and ensures that all waste gases are filtered through the drawer, which is suitable for the purification of corrosive gases.
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Figure CN223096474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an activated carbon adsorption box, in particular to a drawer type activated carbon adsorption box. Background Art
[0002] The activated carbon adsorption box is a treatment equipment used to purify large-volume, low-concentration organic waste gas. It mainly uses the adsorption capacity of the surface of the activated carbon adsorbent to make the waste gas contact with the porous activated carbon adsorbent with a large surface. The pollutants in the waste gas are adsorbed on the surface of the activated carbon, which separates it from the gas mixture, and the purified gas is then discharged. The activated carbon adsorption box consists of a box body and an activated carbon adsorption layer filled in the box body. Since the activated carbon will tend to be saturated after adsorbing the pollutants in the gas, the activated carbon needs to be replaced at this time. Therefore, the activated carbon adsorption layer structure mostly adopts a drawer box design, which is convenient for replacing the activated carbon adsorbent.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN214513640U discloses a drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, which includes a box body and a drawer movably arranged in the box body. By setting a transmission structure between the box body and the drawer, multiple drawers can be pulled out at the same time, which is convenient for replacing the activated carbon adsorbent. However, in the above-mentioned drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, the drawer is an open structure with poor sealing performance, which is more suitable for larger block activated carbon adsorbents. If a granular activated carbon adsorbent with better adsorption effect is placed in the above-mentioned drawer, the activated carbon adsorbent will spill from the drawer during operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, so as to prevent the activated carbon adsorbent from spilling from the drawer while facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon adsorbent.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, comprising a box body, in which a plurality of drawers are detachably placed, and activated carbon adsorbent is placed in the drawers. The drawer comprises a top wall, a right side wall, a bottom wall and a left side wall fixedly connected in sequence, a rear wall is fixedly provided at the rear end of the four walls fixedly connected in sequence, and a front wall is detachably provided at the front end, so that the drawer forms a six-sided closed structure, and ventilation holes are provided on the top wall and the bottom wall, or on the left side wall and the right side wall.
[0006] As a limitation of the present invention: push-pull holes are provided at the front ends of the left wall and the right wall, and the front wall is detachably arranged behind the push-pull holes.
[0007] As a limitation of the present utility model: Limiting protrusions are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the left side wall and the right side wall correspondingly, and the front wall is slidably arranged at the limiting protrusions.
[0008] As a limitation of the present utility model: A handle facilitating its sliding is fixedly provided on the front wall.
[0009] As a limitation of the present utility model: A gas inlet is provided at the left end of the box body, and a gas outlet is provided at the right end. A plurality of drawers are arranged in the box body in a row and column distribution manner along the up and down directions and the left and right directions.
[0010] As a limitation of the present utility model: A gas inlet is provided at the left end of the box body, and a gas outlet is provided at the right end. A plurality of drawers are arranged in the box body in a row and column distribution manner along the up and down directions and the left and right directions.
[0011] As a limitation of the present utility model: The box body, the drawers, the first baffle and the second baffle are all made of fiberglass material.
[0012] As a limitation of the present utility model: A pair of track angle steels adapted to the number of drawers are arranged in the box body, and the drawers are movably placed in the box body through the track angle steels.
[0013] As a limitation of the present utility model: A method flange adapted to the drawer is fixedly provided on the front side of the box body.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) The present utility model provides a non-open drawer. The top wall, side walls and bottom wall of the drawer are fixedly connected, which improves the sealing performance and avoids the activated carbon adsorbent from spilling out of the drawer during the working process and the taking and placing process of the drawer. At the same time, the front wall of the drawer is slidably arranged between the two side walls by the way of pulling up and down, which is convenient for the replacement of the activated carbon adsorbent on the premise of ensuring the airtight structure of the drawer;
[0016] (2) In the box body of the present utility model, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly provided. By staggering the first baffle and the second baffle between every two rows of drawers, the longitudinal section of the box body is sealed, so that all the waste gas in the gas inlet can only be transported to the gas outlet after passing through the drawers longitudinally, which ensures that all the waste gas passes through the filtration of the drawers and makes the workload of the multiple drawers in the box body balanced;
[0017] (3) The box body and the drawers of the present utility model are made of fiberglass material, which has corrosion resistance and is suitable for the filtration and purification of corrosive gases.
[0018] In summary, on the premise of ensuring the closure of the drawer structure, the utility model is convenient for replacing the activated carbon adsorbent, ensures that all waste gases pass through the filtration of the drawer, has corrosion resistance, is suitable for the filtration and purification of waste gases, and is particularly suitable for the filtration and purification of corrosive gases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view of the A-A plane in
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the sectional view of the B-B plane in
[0023] Figure 4 is the perspective view of the drawer in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1 - box body, 2 - gas inlet, 3 - gas outlet,
[0025] 4 - drawer, 41 - top wall, 42 - right side wall, 43 - bottom wall, 44 - left side wall, 45 - front wall, 46 - ventilation hole, 47 - push-pull hole, 48 - limit projection, 49 - handle,
[0026] 5 - track angle steel, 6 - first baffle, 7 - second baffle, 8 - method flange, 9 - activated carbon adsorbent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box described herein is a preferred embodiment, and is only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.
[0028] The orientation terms or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. described in the present utility model are based on the orientation relationship of the accompanying drawings of the specification of the present utility model, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the content protected by the present utility model. Embodiment
[0029] As shown in this embodiment Figures 1 to 4 is a drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, which includes a box body 1, and a plurality of drawers 4 are detachably and movably placed in the box body 1, and an activated carbon adsorbent 9 is placed in the drawer 4.
[0030] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the main body of the box body 1 is a hollow cuboid structure. The box body 1 is made of fiberglass material and has the advantage of corrosion resistance, and can filter corrosive waste gas. The left end of the box body 1 extends outward and is provided with a circular gas inlet 2, and the right end of the box body 1 extends outward and is provided with a circular gas outlet 3. A plurality of drawers 4 are arranged in the box body 1 in a row and column distribution manner. In this embodiment, a total of 48 drawers 4 are arranged in 4 rows and 12 columns in the box body 1. 48 pairs of track angle steels 5 are fixedly arranged in the box body 1. Each pair of track angle steels 5 includes two relatively arranged fiberglass with an "L" cross-section. The drawer 4 can be slidably placed between the two "L"-shaped fiberglass.
[0031] Furthermore, in order to enable the waste gas to be fully filtered through the drawer 4, as Figure 2 shown (the dotted line in the figure represents the outer edge of the drawer), inside the box body 1, three first baffles 6 are fixedly arranged at intervals on the left end surface of the leftmost column of drawers 4. The first baffles 6 are made of fiberglass material. The uppermost first baffle 6 starts from the top of the box body 1 and ends at the same level as the bottom of the first row of drawers 4. The middle first baffle 6 starts from the same level as the top of the second row of drawers 4 and ends at the same level as the bottom of the third row of drawers 4. The lowermost first baffle 6 starts from the same level as the top of the fourth row of drawers 4 and ends at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the gaps between the three first baffles 6 correspond to the gaps between the first row and the second row of drawers 4 and between the third row and the fourth row of drawers 4, that is, after the waste gas enters the box body 1 from the gas inlet 2, it enters the gaps between the second row and the third row of drawers 4 and between the third row and the fourth row of drawers 4. Further, as Figure 3As shown (the dashed line in the figure represents the outer edge of the drawer), on the right end face of the drawers 4 in the rightmost column, two second baffles 7 are fixedly arranged at intervals. The second baffles 7 are made of fiberglass. The two second baffles 7 and the three first baffles 6 are staggered between every two rows of drawers 4. That is, in this embodiment, the upper second baffle 7 starts from being flush with the top of the first row of drawers 4 and ends at being flush with the bottom of the second row of drawers 4. The lower second baffle 7 starts from being flush with the top of the third row of drawers 4 and ends at being flush with the bottom of the fourth row of drawers 4. The two second baffles 7 close the gaps between the second and third rows of drawers 4 and between the third and fourth rows of drawers 4. That is to say, the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7 are staggered between every two rows of drawers 4, and the longitudinal section of the box body 1 is closed by multiple first baffles 6 and multiple second baffles 7. In this way, when the waste gas enters through the gaps between the second and third rows of drawers 4 and between the third and fourth rows of drawers 4, it will be blocked by the second baffle 7 and cannot be directly discharged from the gas outlet 3. Instead, it can only be discharged from the gas outlet 3 after passing through the corresponding drawers 4 for filtration upward or downward. When the number of rows of the drawers 4 changes, the number of the first baffles 6 and the second baffles 7 is changed correspondingly. As long as it is ensured that the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7 are staggered between every two rows of drawers 4 and the longitudinal section of the box body 1 is closed by multiple first baffles 6 and multiple second baffles 7, it is okay.
[0032] On the front end face of the box body 1, a hole adapted to the size of the drawer 4 is opened, and a method flange 8 adapted to the drawer 4 is fixedly arranged around the hole. In this embodiment, one method flange 8 is arranged to match the outside of each row of drawers 4. That is, a total of four method flanges 8 are fixedly arranged in this embodiment. As Figure 4 shown, the drawer 4 is a hollow cube structure made of fiberglass, including a top wall 41, a right side wall 42, a bottom wall 43, and a left side wall 44 fixedly connected in sequence. A rear wall is fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the above four walls connected in sequence, and a front wall 45 is detachably arranged at the front end, so that the drawer 4 forms a six-sided closed structure, improving the sealing performance of the drawer 4 and effectively preventing the activated carbon adsorbent 9 from spilling out of the drawer 4. The activated carbon adsorbent 9 in this embodiment is a granular activated carbon adsorbent. It should be noted that since the waste gas in this embodiment passes through the drawer 4 in the height direction, the ventilation holes 46 are arranged on the top wall 41 and the bottom wall 43 of the drawer 4. When the drawer 4 in this embodiment is applied to the box body 1 where the waste gas flows in the left-right direction, the ventilation holes 46 can be correspondingly opened on the left side wall 44 and the right side wall 42 of the drawer 4.
[0033] Furthermore, the length of the top wall 41 in the front-rear direction is less than the lengths of the left side wall 44, the right side wall 42, and the bottom wall 43 in the front-rear direction, so that the front ends of the left side wall 44 and the right side wall 42 protrude relative to the top wall 41. Push-pull holes 47 are opened at the protruding parts of the left side wall 44 and the right side wall 42, which is convenient for the staff to pull out the drawer 4 to take and place the activated carbon adsorbent 9.
[0034] The front wall 45 is detachably arranged at the rear side of the push-pull hole 47. Specifically, on the inner walls of the left side wall 44 and the right side wall 42, limit protrusions 48 are fixedly arranged correspondingly at positions close to the top wall 41. In this embodiment, the limit protrusions 48 are arranged in the height direction, and the vertical distance between the limit protrusions 48 and the top wall 41 is slightly greater than the thickness of the front wall 45, so that the front wall 45 can be slidably arranged at the limit protrusions 48 in the height direction, and a handle 49 for facilitating its sliding is fixedly arranged on the front wall 45. The internal dimension of the box body 1 in the front-back direction is greater than the length of the top wall 41 in the front-back direction and less than the lengths of the left side wall 44 and the right side wall 42 in the front-back direction. After the drawer 4 is placed into the box body 1, the activated carbon adsorbent can be completely located in the box body 1, and at the same time, the push-pull hole 47 can be exposed from the box body 1 to facilitate the pulling out of the drawer 4.
[0035] When using this embodiment, the drawer 4 is pulled out from the box body 1 through the push-pull hole 47, the front wall 45 of the drawer 4 is slid up through the handle 49, the activated carbon adsorbent 9 is placed into the drawer 4, then the front wall 45 is slid down through the handle 49 to make the drawer 4 form a closed structure, and the drawer 4 is placed into the box body 1, and then the waste gas can be introduced from the gas inlet of the box body 1. After using for a period of time, the activated carbon adsorbent 9 in the drawer 4 is replaced.
Claims
1. A drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box, comprising a box body, in which a plurality of drawers are removably and movably placed, and activated carbon adsorbents are placed in the drawers, characterized in that: The drawer includes a top wall, a right side wall, a bottom wall, and a left side wall that are fixedly connected in sequence. A rear wall is fixedly provided at the rear ends of the four walls that are fixedly connected in sequence, and a front wall is detachably provided at the front end, so that the drawer forms a six-sided enclosed structure, and ventilation holes are provided on the top wall and the bottom wall, or on the left side wall and the right side wall.
2. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 1, wherein: Push-pull holes are formed at the front ends of the left side wall and the right side wall, and the front wall is detachably provided at the rear side of the push-pull holes.
3. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limit protrusions are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the left side wall and the right side wall correspondingly, and the front wall is slidably provided at the position of the limit protrusions.
4. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 3, wherein: A handle for facilitating its sliding is fixedly provided on the front wall.
5. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A gas inlet is formed at the left end of the box body, and a gas outlet is formed at the right end. A plurality of drawers are arranged in the box body in a row and column distribution manner in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
6. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inside the box body, a plurality of first baffles are fixedly provided at intervals on the left end faces of the leftmost row of drawers, and a plurality of second baffles are fixedly provided at intervals on the right end faces of the rightmost row of drawers. The plurality of first baffles and the plurality of second baffles are staggered between every two rows of drawers, and the longitudinal section of the box body is closed by the plurality of first baffles and the plurality of second baffles; the ventilation holes of the drawers are provided on the top wall and the bottom wall.
7. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The box body, the drawers, the first baffles, and the second baffles are all made of fiberglass material.
8. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 7, characterized in that: Pairs of track angle steels adapted to the number of drawers are provided in the box body, and the drawers are movably placed in the box body through the track angle steels.
9. The drawer-type activated carbon adsorption box according to claim 8, wherein: A method flange adapted to the drawer is fixedly provided on the front side of the box body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drawer type activated carbon adsorption box
CN214513640U