Feeding equipment for pigment production
The colorant production system addresses the issue of imprecise material addition by using a sliding board and hydraulic cylinder to control the inlet, ensuring accurate dosing and worker safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421961559.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding equipment is difficult to achieve equal control in pigment production, and it is easy to over-or too little feeding, resulting in waste of raw materials and health risks, and staff are easily corroded when they come into contact with raw materials.
A feeding equipment for pigment production is designed, and intermittent feeding is achieved through hydraulic rod driving triangle plates and slider systems to avoid manual contact and prevent impurities from entering. The inverted "Z" type of cutting pipe and vibrating plate are used to prevent blockage.
Intermittent feeding is achieved, which avoids waste of raw materials and secondary pollution, improves work efficiency and protects the health of operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN223096694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pigment processing, in particular to a feeding device for pigment production. Background Art
[0002] Pigment, also known as colorant, is a kind of colored fine granular powdery substance, generally insoluble in water, and can be dispersed in various media such as oils, solvents and resins. It has covering power and coloring power, is relatively stable to light, and is commonly used in formulating coatings, inks, and coloring plastics and rubbers. When pigments are produced, raw materials need to be continuously added to achieve a perfect ratio.
[0003] However, when the existing feeding devices are in use currently, they are prone to overfeeding or underfeeding, and it is inconvenient to perform equal amount control. At the same time, the staff will come into contact with the raw materials, which not only causes pollution to the raw materials, but also some special raw materials are likely to corrode the staff's body, affecting the health of the operators. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for pigment production, which has the advantages of being able to achieve an intermittent feeding effect, avoiding overfeeding during pigment production, ensuring that the subsequent pigment production can meet the technical proportion requirements, being able to prevent direct contact between the staff and the raw materials during feeding, preventing other impurities from entering the interior, avoiding secondary pollution to the pigments, and improving the working efficiency of pigment production. It solves the problems that when the existing feeding devices are in use currently, they are prone to overfeeding or underfeeding, it is inconvenient to perform equal amount control, at the same time, the staff will come into contact with the raw materials, which not only causes pollution to the raw materials, but also some special raw materials are likely to corrode the staff's body, affecting the health of the operators.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to achieve an intermittent feeding effect, avoiding overfeeding during pigment production, ensuring that the subsequent pigment production can meet the technical proportion requirements, being able to prevent direct contact between the staff and the raw materials during feeding, preventing other impurities from entering the interior, avoiding secondary pollution to the pigments, and improving the working efficiency of pigment production, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A feeding device for pigment production, including a base plate, a side vertical plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate through a cross plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, a triangular plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed block through a rotating rod, and the top end of the triangular plate is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the front surface of the side vertical plate through a rotating rod.
[0008] One end of the triangular plate away from the fixed block is fixedly provided with a moving shaft. The end of the moving shaft away from the triangular plate is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the chute in the middle of the vertical plate. The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a slider. The bottom of the slider is fixedly provided with a sliding plate. The right end of the bottom of the sliding plate is slidably inserted into the middle position at the bottom of the supporting vertical plate. The bottom of the supporting vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate.
[0009] Preferably, a second limiting cross bar is slidably inserted into the middle of the slider. The number of the second limiting cross bars is two. The two second limiting cross bars are respectively slidably inserted into both ends of the middle of the slider. Both ends of the second limiting cross bar are fixedly arranged at the top inside the supporting vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical first limiting cross bars are fixedly arranged at both ends inside the bottom of the supporting vertical plate. The outer circumferential surface of the first limiting cross bar is slidably inserted into the middle position at the bottom of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is arranged in an "L" shape, and the width of the sliding plate is smaller than the width of the supporting vertical plate.
[0011] Preferably, a power groove is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the sliding plate. The width of the power groove is larger than the diameter of the blanking pipe. A sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably inserted into the middle of the blanking pipe. Two symmetrical vertical baffles are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sliding plate. The vertical baffles are located on both sides of the blanking pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a partition board is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate. A fixed clamp is rotatably arranged in the middle on the right side of the partition board. The middle of the fixed clamp is clamped with a blanking pipe. The diameter of the top of the blanking pipe is larger than that of the bottom. The bottom of the blanking pipe passes through the middle of the supporting vertical plate and is fixedly connected with the middle of the supporting vertical plate. The blanking pipe is arranged in an inverted "Z" shape. The bottom of the blanking pipe penetrates through the sliding plate and the bottom of the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, a power groove is fixedly arranged at the bottom position of the partition board. A vibrating plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the power groove through a rotating rod. The vibrating plate is arranged in an inverted "V" shape. A rectangular groove is arranged at the right end of the vibrating plate and is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle of the blanking pipe. The left end of the vibrating plate is rotatably arranged at one end of a connecting rod through a rotating rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the right side of the front end of the upper surface of the slider.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding plate only occupies two-thirds of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is located at the left end of the inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for pigment production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The feeding device for pigment production makes an arc-shaped movement under the action of a hydraulic rod through a triangular plate. The vertical plate at the bottom slides the slider on the surface of the cross bar, realizing the intermittent opening of the feeding pipe, achieving the addition of raw materials as needed, avoiding waste of raw materials caused by excessive feeding, having the effect of saving raw materials, solving the problems that traditional pigment processing is prone to waste of raw materials, resulting in increased production costs, and at the same time being inconvenient to control the speed in a timely manner, which affects the pigment ratio.
[0018] 2. The feeding device for pigment production can achieve an intermittent feeding effect, avoid excessive feeding during pigment production, ensure that the subsequent pigment production can meet the technical ratio requirements, and at the same time prevent direct contact between humans and raw materials during feeding, prevent other impurities from entering the interior, avoid secondary pollution to the pigment, and improve the work efficiency of pigment production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the whole utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 sliding plate, 3 support vertical plate, 4 vertical baffle, 5 sliding board, 6 vibrating plate, 7 feeding pipe, 8 fixed clamp, 9 partition board, 10 connecting rod, 11 hydraulic rod, 12 fixed block, 13 triangular plate, 14 side vertical plate, 15 vertical plate, 16 slider, 17 first limit cross bar, 18 second limit cross bar, 19 moving shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4, A feeding device for pigment production, comprising a base plate 1. On one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a side vertical plate 14 is fixedly arranged. At the right end of the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate 14, a partition plate 9 is fixedly arranged. At the bottom position of the partition plate 9, a power groove is fixedly arranged. In the middle of the power groove, a vibration plate 6 is rotatably arranged through a rotating rod. The vibration plate 6 is arranged in an inverted "V" shape. At the right end of the vibration plate 6, there is a rectangular groove and it is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the feeding pipe 7. The left end of the vibration plate 6 is rotatably arranged at one end of a connecting rod 10 through a rotating rod. The other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end of the upper surface of a slider 16. The vibration plate 6 makes an arc movement under the action of the slider 16. When the vibration plate 6 swings left and right around the central circle in the middle, it realizes the knocking and vibration on the outside of the feeding pipe 7 to ensure the smoothness inside the feeding pipe 7. The partition plate 9 separates the feeding working environment from the power structure to prevent pigments from entering the inside of the power structure. In the middle of the right side of the partition plate 9, a fixed clamp 8 is rotatably arranged. In the middle of the fixed clamp 8, a feeding pipe 7 is clamped. The fixed clamp 8 ensures the stability of the feeding pipe 7 after installation. The top diameter of the feeding pipe 7 is larger than the bottom diameter. The feeding pipe 7 with a wider top and a narrower bottom is more conducive to discharging materials. The bottom of the feeding pipe 7 passes through the middle of a support vertical plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the middle of the support vertical plate 3. The feeding pipe 7 is arranged in an inverted "Z" shape. The inverted "Z" shaped feeding pipe 7 prevents the inside of the pipeline from being blocked during feeding. The bottom of the feeding pipe 7 penetrates through the sliding plate 2 and the bottom of the base plate 1. At the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate 14, a hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly arranged through a cross plate. At the bottom of the hydraulic rod 11, a fixed block 12 is fixedly arranged. At the bottom of the fixed block 12, a triangular plate 13 is rotatably arranged through a rotating rod. The top end of the triangular plate 13 is rotatably arranged at the middle of the front surface of the side vertical plate 14.
[0026] One end of the triangular plate 13 away from the fixed block 12 is fixedly provided with a moving shaft 19. One end of the moving shaft 19 away from the triangular plate 13 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the chute in the middle of the vertical plate 15. The bottom of the vertical plate 15 is fixedly provided with a slider 16. The middle of the slider 16 is slidably inserted with two second limiting cross bars 18. The number of the second limiting cross bars 18 is two. The two second limiting cross bars 18 are respectively slidably inserted into both ends of the middle of the slider 16. Both ends of the slider 16 slide on the surface of the second limiting cross bar 18, ensuring the stability of the slider 16 during sliding and avoiding tilting during movement. Both ends of the second limiting cross bar 18 are fixedly arranged at the top inside the supporting vertical plate 3. The bottom of the slider 16 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 2. The middle position at the bottom of the sliding plate 2 is fixedly provided with a power groove. The power groove in the middle of the sliding plate 2 facilitates movement outside the material discharging pipe 7. The width of the power groove is greater than the diameter of the material discharging pipe 7. The inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate 2 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 5. The sliding plate 5 is slidably inserted into the middle of the material discharging pipe 7. The sliding plate 5 follows the movement of the sliding plate 2 to open and close the bottom of the material discharging pipe 7, facilitating the dropping of the pigment. Two symmetrical vertical baffles 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sliding plate 5. The vertical baffles 4 are located on both sides of the material discharging pipe 7. The symmetrical vertical baffles 4 prevent the pigment from falling outside, ensuring the cleanliness of the surrounding working environment during feeding and avoiding waste of the pigment. The right end of the bottom of the sliding plate 2 is slidably inserted into the middle position of the bottom of the supporting vertical plate 3. The sliding plate 5 only occupies two-thirds of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate 2. The sliding plate 5 is located at the left end of the inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate 2. The sliding plate 5 does not completely occupy the inside of the power groove, facilitating the dropping of the pigment downward when the sliding plate 5 moves away from the material discharging pipe 7 to complete the feeding work. Two symmetrical first limiting cross bars 17 are fixedly arranged at both ends inside the bottom of the supporting vertical plate 3. The outer circumferential surface of the first limiting cross bar 17 is slidably inserted into the middle position of the bottom of the sliding plate 2. The sliding plate 2 is arranged in an "L" shape. Since the shapes of the bottom and the top of the "L" shape are inconsistent, the setting of the first limiting cross bar 17 avoids tilting of the sliding plate 2 during movement. The width of the sliding plate 2 is smaller than the width of the supporting vertical plate 3. The sliding plate 2 with a smaller width is easier to slide. The bottom of the supporting vertical plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1.
[0027] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0028] The working principle of a feeding device for pigment production in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When in use, the raw materials of the pigment are poured into the interior of the feeding pipe 7. After the raw materials enter the interior of the feeding pipe 7, they stay at the bottom under the action of the sliding plate 5. When feeding work is required, the hydraulic rod 11 is started as the power to drive one end of the triangular plate 13 to swing up and down through the fixed block 12. Since the angular position in the middle of the triangular plate 13 is fixed, the other end of the triangular plate 13 drives the vertical plate 15 to move through the moving shaft 19. The vertical plate 15 drives the sliding plate 2 to move on the surface of the first limit cross bar 17 through the slider 16. The sliding plate 2 drives the sliding plate 5 in the middle to move away from the feeding pipe 7, realizing the opening of the bottom of the feeding pipe 7, so as to facilitate the dropping of the raw materials inside the feeding pipe 7. After the feeding is completed, the hydraulic rod 11 moves in the reverse direction, causing the sliding plate 5 to close the bottom of the feeding pipe 7. At the same time, when the slider 16 moves, it drives the vibration plate 6 to move towards the edge position of the feeding pipe 7, realizing the knocking on the feeding pipe 7 to prevent blockage inside the feeding pipe 7 and ensuring the smoothness of the feeding process.
[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for pigment production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: On one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a side vertical plate (14) is fixedly arranged. At the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate (14), a hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly arranged through a cross plate. At the bottom of the hydraulic rod (11), a fixed block (12) is fixedly arranged. At the bottom of the fixed block (12), a triangular plate (13) is rotatably arranged through a rotating rod. The top end of the triangular plate (13) is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the front surface of the side vertical plate (14) through a rotating rod. At one end of the triangular plate (13) away from the fixed block (12), a moving shaft (19) is fixedly arranged. The end of the moving shaft (19) away from the triangular plate (13) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove in the middle of the vertical plate (15). At the bottom of the vertical plate (15), a slider (16) is fixedly arranged. At the bottom of the slider (16), a sliding plate (2) is fixedly arranged. The right end of the bottom of the sliding plate (2) is slidably inserted into the middle position at the bottom of the support vertical plate (3). The bottom of the support vertical plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1).
2. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the middle of the slider (16), two second limiting cross bars (18) are slidably inserted. The number of the two second limiting cross bars (18) is two. The two second limiting cross bars (18) are respectively slidably inserted into both ends of the middle of the slider (16). Both ends of the second limiting cross bar (18) are fixedly arranged at the top inside the support vertical plate (3).
3. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 1, wherein: At both ends of the inner side of the bottom of the support vertical plate (3), two symmetric first limiting cross bars (17) are fixedly arranged. The outer circumferential surface of the first limiting cross bar (17) is slidably inserted into the middle position at the bottom of the sliding plate (2). The sliding plate (2) is arranged in an "L" shape, and the width of the sliding plate (2) is smaller than the width of the support vertical plate (3).
4. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the middle position of the bottom of the sliding plate (2), a power groove is fixedly arranged. The width of the power groove is larger than the diameter of the blanking pipe (7). On the inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding plate (2), a sliding plate (5) is fixedly arranged. The sliding plate (5) is slidably inserted into the middle of the blanking pipe (7). On both sides of the sliding plate (5), two symmetric vertical baffles (4) are fixedly arranged. The vertical baffles (4) are located on both sides of the blanking pipe (7).
5. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the right end of the top of the front surface of the side vertical plate (14), a partition plate (9) is fixedly arranged. In the middle of the right side of the partition plate (9), a fixed clamp (8) is rotatably arranged. The middle of the fixed clamp (8) is clamped with the blanking pipe (7). The diameter of the top of the blanking pipe (7) is larger than that of the bottom. The bottom of the blanking pipe (7) passes through the middle of the support vertical plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the middle of the support vertical plate (3). The blanking pipe (7) is arranged in an inverted "Z" shape, and the bottom of the blanking pipe (7) penetrates through the sliding plate (2) and the bottom of the base plate (1).
6. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 5, wherein: At the bottom position of the partition plate (9), a power groove is fixedly arranged. In the middle of the power groove, a vibrating plate (6) is rotatably arranged through a rotating rod. The vibrating plate (6) is arranged in an inverted "V" shape. The right end of the vibrating plate (6) is provided with a rectangular groove and is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle of the blanking pipe (7). The left end of the vibrating plate (6) is rotatably arranged at one end of a connecting rod (10). The other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front end of the upper surface of the slider (16).
7. The feeding device for pigment production according to claim 4, characterized in that; The skateboard (5) only occupies two-thirds of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding board (2), and the skateboard (5) is located at the left end of the inner wall of the power groove at the bottom of the sliding board (2).