Regenerated gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing
The concrete processing machine addresses incomplete washing and sizing issues by using inclined filter plates and adjustable barriers to ensure thorough cleaning and uniform particle sizes, improving concrete quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421540126.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, sand and gravel have problems such as incomplete surface cleaning and different sizes during cleaning and crushing, which affects the quality of concrete.
A recycled sand and gravel cleaning and crusher for concrete processing is designed, using an inclined filter plate and a vibrator to prevent sand and gravel accumulation, and thorough cleaning and uniform crushing are achieved through the adjustment of electric telescopic rods and filter plates.
The thorough cleaning and uniform size of the sand and gravel surface are achieved, ensuring the stability and consistency of the sand and gravel quality during concrete processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a regeneration sand and stone cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing, in particular to a regeneration sand and stone cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing. Background Technique
[0002] With the progress of the times and society, there are more and more means of transportation, and too many means of transportation have caused great pressure on traffic. Whether it is the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges are problems that must be faced, and now the construction and repair of bridges and roads are inseparable from sand and stone.
[0003] In a sand and stone crushing and cleaning device for road bridges disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN216296471U, although the problem of wasting water resources is solved, the sand and stone crushing and cleaning device for road bridges still has the following disadvantages: First, when the sand and stone are cleaned, due to the accumulation of sand and stone, some sand and stone surfaces are not cleaned clean enough, and some impurities will be mixed in the concrete processing, affecting the quality of the concrete; Second, when crushing, some sand and stone directly fall without being crushed from the gap between the crushing roller and the inner wall of the crushing box, resulting in different sizes of sand and stone discharged from the crushing box, which is not conducive to the production of concrete processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a regeneration sand and stone cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A regeneration sand and stone cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing, including a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is located on the left half of the bottom plate, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a first feed port, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is cylindrical, the inner wall of the crushing chamber is rotationally connected with a crushing roller, there are two crushing rollers, the left and right inner walls of the crushing box are both provided with grooves, the left groove is lower than the right groove, both of the two grooves are located below the crushing chamber, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected with a first filter plate, the first filter plate is in an inclined shape with the left side lower and the right side higher, the top of the first filter plate is fixedly connected with springs, there are four springs, and the springs are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the first filter plate.
[0006] Optionally, the left side wall of the crushing box is fixedly installed with motors, there are two motors and they are respectively in transmission connection with the two crushing rollers, the left side wall of the crushing box is provided with a first discharge port, the first discharge port is located above the left side of the first filter plate and to the left of the left groove.
[0007] Optionally, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the groove. A telescopic plate is provided on the right side of the left spring. The telescopic plate is located between the first filter plate and the groove. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box. The placement plate is located below the first filter plate. A vibrator is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate. The top of the vibrator is in close contact with the bottom of the first filter plate. The inner bottom wall of the crushing box is inclined with the left side being higher than the right side.
[0008] Optionally, a second feed port is provided on the right side wall of the crushing box. The bottom of the second feed port is flush with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box. A cleaning box is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box. The second feed port penetrates through the left side wall of the cleaning box. The bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box. A second filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. Rubber plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right side walls of the second filter plate.
[0009] Optionally, the rubber plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box. Two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box and are symmetrically distributed left and right with respect to the cleaning box. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a baffle. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle. The first electric telescopic rods correspond to the second electric telescopic rods one by one. The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right bottom sides of the second filter plate.
[0010] Optionally, a second discharge port is provided on the right side wall of the cleaning box. The size of the second discharge port is smaller than that of the baffle. A diversion plate is fixedly connected between the two baffles. The front and rear side walls of the diversion plate are in close contact with the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning box. The top of the diversion plate is inclined with the front being lower than the rear. A drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the diversion plate. The drain pipe is located in the front half of the diversion plate and penetrates through the cleaning box and the bottom plate.
[0011] Optionally, a water injection pipe is provided on the front of the water tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank. A water flow pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water pump. The end of the water flow pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a water plate. The water plate is located above the cleaning box. A number of high-pressure spray nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water plate.
[0012] The present utility model provides a recycled sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing, having the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The regenerative sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing is provided with a first filter plate inclined from left to right at a lower height on the left and a higher height on the right, enabling the regenerative sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing to have the effect of allowing unqualified sand and gravel to roll on the first filter plate to the first discharge port. Through the combined setting of a vibrator and a spring, the filter plate can vibrate up and down during use, thereby preventing sand and gravel from accumulating and preventing qualified sand and gravel from passing through the first filter plate.
[0014] 2. The regenerative sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing is provided with a baffle fixedly connected to the telescopic end of a second electric telescopic rod, enabling the regenerative sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing to have the effect of blocking the second discharge port by adjusting the height of the baffle to prevent water flow or sand and gravel from discharging from the second discharge port during the cleaning of sand and gravel. Through the combined setting of a first electric telescopic rod, a rotating rod, and a second filter plate, the left and right halves of the second filter plate can be lifted and lowered respectively during use, thereby causing the sand and gravel on the top of the second filter plate to roll, achieving the purpose of better and more complete cleaning of sand and gravel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the internal three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning tank of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the front internal schematic diagram of the cleaning tank of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the left internal schematic diagram of the pulverizing tank of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is the top overall schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Pulverizing tank; 4. First feed inlet; 5. Pulverizing roller; 6. Motor; 7. Groove; 8. First filter plate; 9. Spring; 10. Telescopic plate; 11. Placing plate; 12. Vibrator; 13. First discharge port; 14. Second feed inlet; 15. Cleaning tank; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Second filter plate; 18. First electric telescopic rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Drainage plate; 21. Drain pipe; 22. Second electric telescopic rod; 23. Second discharge port; 24. Water injection pipe; 25. Water pump; 26. Flow pipe; 27. Water plate; 28. High-pressure spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Embodiment
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a regenerated sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing, including a bottom plate 1. A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The water tank 2 is located on the left half of the bottom plate 1. A pulverizing box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2. A first feed port 4 is opened at the top of the pulverizing box 3. A pulverizing chamber is provided inside the pulverizing box 3. The pulverizing chamber is cylindrical. The inner wall of the pulverizing chamber is rotatably connected with pulverizing rollers 5. There are two pulverizing rollers 5. Grooves 7 are opened on the left and right inner walls of the pulverizing box 3. The left groove 7 is lower than the right groove 7. Both grooves 7 are located below the pulverizing chamber. The inner wall of the groove 7 is slidably connected with a first filter plate 8. The first filter plate 8 is in an inclined shape with the left side lower and the right side higher. Four springs 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the first filter plate 8. The springs 9 are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the first filter plate 8. A motor 6 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the pulverizing box 3. There are two motors 6 and they are respectively in transmission connection with the two pulverizing rollers 5. A first discharge port 13 is opened on the left side wall of the pulverizing box 3. The first discharge port 13 is located above the left side of the first filter plate 8 and to the left of the left groove 7. The top of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the groove 7. A telescopic plate 10 is provided on the right side of the left spring 9. The telescopic plate 10 is located between the first filter plate 8 and the groove 7. A placement plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing box 3. The placement plate 11 is located below the first filter plate 8. A vibrator 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 11. The top of the vibrator 12 is in close contact with the bottom of the first filter plate 8. The inner bottom wall of the pulverizing box 3 is in an inclined shape with the left side higher and the right side lower.
[0024] During use, when crushing, since some sand and gravel fall directly without being crushed through the gap between the crushing roller 5 and the inner wall of the crushing box 3, the size of the sand and gravel discharged from the crushing box 3 will be uneven, which is not conducive to concrete processing and production. Therefore, there is a regenerated sand and gravel cleaning crusher for concrete processing. When the sand and gravel need to be processed for concrete, it needs to be crushed first. At this time, the sand and gravel are put into the first feed inlet 4, and at the same time, the motor 6 is started, so that the crushing roller 5 starts to rotate to crush the sand and gravel. Subsequently, the crushed sand and gravel fall on the top of the first filter plate 8 for filtering. At this time, the vibrator 12 is started. Through the cooperation setting of the spring 9 and the vibrator 12, the first filter plate 8 can be vibrated up and down to prevent the sand and gravel from piling up and causing abnormal filtering of the sand and gravel. Through the inclined setting of the first filter plate 8 with the left end lower than the right end, the unqualified sand and gravel can slide from right to left on the top of the first filter plate 8 to the first discharge port 13 and be discharged, and then put into the first feed inlet 4 again for repeated crushing until it is qualified. Through the setting of the telescopic plate 10, it can prevent the sand and gravel from jamming the spring 9 when rolling, resulting in the spring 9 being unable to return to its normal position. When the qualified sand and gravel pass through the first filter plate 8 and fall on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 3, through the inclined setting of the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 3 with the left end higher than the right end, the qualified sand and gravel can roll from left to right to the second feed inlet 14 and enter the inside of the cleaning box 15. Embodiment
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a recycled sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing. A second feed inlet 14 is provided on the right side wall of the crushing box 3, and the bottom of the second feed inlet 14 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 3. A cleaning box 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 3. The second feed inlet 14 penetrates through the left side wall of the cleaning box 15. The bottom of the cleaning box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 15. A second filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 16. Rubber plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right side walls of the second filter plate 17, and the rubber plates are in close contact with the inner wall of the cleaning box 15. A second electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box 15. There are two second electric telescopic rods 22 and they are symmetrically distributed left and right with respect to the cleaning box 15. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to a baffle 19. A first electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 19. The first electric telescopic rods 18 correspond to the second electric telescopic rods 22 one by one. The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right bottom sides of the second filter plate 17. A second discharge port 23 is provided on the right side wall of the cleaning box 15. The size of the second discharge port 23 is smaller than that of the baffle 19. A drainage plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two baffles 19. The front and rear side walls of the drainage plate 20 are in close contact with the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning box 15. The top of the drainage plate 20 is inclined with the front being lower and the rear being higher. A drain pipe 21 is provided at the bottom of the drainage plate 20. The drain pipe 21 is located at the front half of the drainage plate 20 and penetrates through the cleaning box 15 and the bottom plate 1. A water injection pipe 24 is provided on the front surface of the water tank 2. A water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the water tank 2. A water flow pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the water pump 25. One end of the water flow pipe 26 away from the water pump 25 is fixedly connected to a water plate 27. The water plate 27 is located above the cleaning box 15. A number of high-pressure spray nozzles 28 are provided at the bottom of the water plate 27.
[0026] In use, when washing sand and gravel, due to the accumulation of sand and gravel, the surface cleaning of some sand and gravel is not clean enough, and some impurities will be mixed in during the concrete processing, affecting the quality of the concrete. Therefore, there is a regenerated sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing. When the sand and gravel enter the inside of the cleaning tank 15 from the second feed port 14, the sand and gravel fall above the second filter plate 17. At this time, the telescopic ends of the left and right first electric telescopic rods 18 are successively extended and contracted, so that the left half and the right half of the second filter plate 17 can be successively raised, so that the sand and gravel on the top of the second filter plate 17 roll back and forth. At this time, start the water pump 25 to send the water in the water tank 2 into the inside of the water pipe 26, and then enter the water plate 27 from the water pipe 26 and spray out from the high-pressure nozzle 28 to wash the sand and gravel on the top of the second filter plate 17. The water flow carries the debris and dust and flows from the filter holes on the top of the second filter plate 17 to the top of the drainage plate 20. Through the inclined setting of the top of the drainage plate 20 with the front lower and the rear higher, the water flow can carry the debris and dust to flow to the front half of the drainage plate 20, and then be discharged from the inside of the cleaning tank 15 through the drain pipe 21. When the sand and gravel are washed, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 22 contracts, so that the baffle 19 and the second filter plate 17 move downward. At this time, the telescopic end of the left first electric telescopic rod 18 extends, and the telescopic end of the right first electric telescopic rod 18 contracts, so that the top of the second filter plate 17 is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower. When the right side wall of the second filter plate 17 is flush with the bottom of the second discharge port 23, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 22 stops moving. At this time, the washed sand and gravel will slide from left to right on the top of the second filter plate 17 to the second discharge port 23, and then be discharged from the inside of the cleaning tank 15.
[0027] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A recycled sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (2). The water tank (2) is located on the left half of the bottom plate (1). The top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (3). A first feed inlet (4) is opened at the top of the crushing box (3). A crushing chamber is arranged inside the crushing box (3). The crushing chamber is cylindrical. The inner wall of the crushing chamber is rotatably connected with crushing rollers (5). There are two crushing rollers (5). Grooves (7) are opened on the left and right inner walls of the crushing box (3). The left groove (7) is lower than the right groove (7). The two grooves (7) are both located below the crushing chamber. The inner wall of the groove (7) is slidably connected with a first filter plate (8). The first filter plate (8) is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher. The top of the first filter plate (8) is fixedly connected with springs (9). There are four springs (9), and the springs (9) are respectively located at the four corners of the top of the first filter plate (8).
2. The reclaimed sand washing and pulverizing machine for concrete processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two motors (6) are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the crushing box (3), and the two motors (6) are respectively in transmission connection with the two crushing rollers (5). A first discharge port (13) is opened on the left side wall of the crushing box (3). The first discharge port (13) is located above the left side of the first filter plate (8) and to the left of the left groove (7).
3. A recycled sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the groove (7). A telescopic plate (10) is arranged on the right side of the left spring (9). The telescopic plate (10) is located between the first filter plate (8) and the groove (7). A placement plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (3). The placement plate (11) is located below the first filter plate (8). A vibrator (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (11). The top of the vibrator (12) is in close contact with the bottom of the first filter plate (8). The inner bottom wall of the crushing box (3) is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower.
4. The regenerated sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second feed inlet (14) is opened on the right side wall of the crushing box (3). The bottom of the second feed inlet (14) is flush with the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (3). A cleaning box (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (3). The second feed inlet (14) penetrates through the left side wall of the cleaning box (15). The bottom of the cleaning box (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (15). A second filter plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (16). Rubber plates are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the second filter plate (17).
5. A recycled sand and gravel washing and crushing machine for concrete processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rubber plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the cleaning tank (15). A second electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cleaning tank (15). There are two second electric telescopic rods (22), which are symmetrically distributed left and right with respect to the cleaning tank (15). The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a baffle (19). The top of the baffle (19) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (18). The first electric telescopic rods (18) correspond to the second electric telescopic rods (22) one by one. The telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (18) are fixedly connected to the left and right bottom sides of the second filter plate (17).
6. The recycled sand and gravel cleaning and pulverizing machine for concrete processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second discharge port (23) is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning tank (15). The size of the second discharge port (23) is smaller than that of the baffle (19). A drainage plate (20) is fixedly connected between the two baffles (19). The front and rear side walls of the drainage plate (20) are in close contact with the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning tank (15). The top of the drainage plate (20) is inclined with the front lower and the rear higher. A drain pipe (21) is provided at the bottom of the drainage plate (20). The drain pipe (21) is located in the front half of the drainage plate (20) and penetrates through the cleaning tank (15) and the bottom plate (1).
7. A regenerated sand and gravel cleaning and crushing machine for concrete processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (24) is provided on the front surface of the water tank (2). A water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the water tank (2). A water flow pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the water pump (25). One end of the water flow pipe (26) far away from the water pump (25) is fixedly connected to a water plate (27). The water plate (27) is located above the cleaning tank (15). A number of high-pressure spray nozzles (28) are provided at the bottom of the water plate (27).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gravel crushing and cleaning device for roads and bridges
CN216296471U