PCB assembly dispensing assembly structure

The automated PCB assembly structure addresses inefficiencies in manual PCB component insertion and gluing by using a machine frame with robotic arms and gluing units, enhancing efficiency and quality through automated insertion and gluing processes.

CN223097170UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHEJIANG HANGGONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421500781.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the dispensing process of PCB components relies on manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency and inability to ensure processing quality.

Method used

Design a dispensing assembly structure of PCB components, including feeding components, grabbing components, plugging components and dispensing components. The automatic plug-in and dispensing of PCB components is realized through automated assembly lines, and the position is moved and rotated by clamping rotating units and drive modules to ensure the precise insertion and dispensing of components.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the assembly efficiency and product quality of PCB components, realizes the automated assembly of PCB components, and improves production efficiency and product consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223097170U_ABST
    Figure CN223097170U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB assembly dispensing assembly structure which comprises a rack, and the rack is provided with a feeding structure used for feeding of a mounting base and a dispensing insertion structure used for insertion of a PCB assembly for the mounting base and dispensing. The feeding structure comprises a feeding assembly used for conveying the mounting base and a grabbing assembly used for moving the mounting base to an assembling area, and the grabbing assembly comprises a clamping and rotating unit used for clamping and rotating the mounting base and a transverse moving module used for driving the clamping and rotating unit to move; the dispensing plug-in mounting structure comprises an assembling frame, a plug-in assembly and a dispensing assembly, the plug-in assembly and the dispensing assembly are arranged on the assembling frame in a sliding mode, the plug-in assembly comprises a clamping unit used for clamping the PCB assembly and a driving module used for driving the clamping unit to move towards the mounting base, and the dispensing assembly comprises a dispensing unit and a lifting module used for driving the dispensing unit to move up and down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and particularly relates to a dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, PCB boards are currently applied to various mechanical equipment and electronic products, with wide applications and large social demands. During the processing of PCB boards, dispensing treatment needs to be carried out on some positions of the PCB boards to achieve the effects of dust prevention, moisture prevention, shock absorption, and heat conduction.

[0003] In the prior art, a bakelite seat is generally used to plug and fix the PCB component, and further fixation is carried out through a dispensing process. However, in the current manufacturing process, the PCB component is generally manually inserted into the bakelite seat, and then manually dispensed by a glue gun at the plugging part of the mounting seat and the PCB component, which not only has low production efficiency but also cannot guarantee the processing quality of the manual work. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model proposes a dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0006] A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component, including a frame, a feeding structure for feeding the mounting seat arranged on the frame, and a dispensing and plugging structure for plugging the PCB component into the mounting seat and dispensing glue;

[0007] The feeding structure includes a feeding component for conveying the mounting seat, and a grasping component for moving the mounting seat to the assembling area. The grasping component includes a clamping and rotating unit for clamping and rotating the mounting seat, and a transverse movement module for driving the clamping and rotating unit to move;

[0008] The dispensing and plugging structure includes an assembling frame, a plugging component and a dispensing component slidably arranged on the assembling frame. The plugging component includes a clamping unit for clamping the PCB component, and a driving module for driving the clamping unit to move towards the mounting seat. The dispensing component includes a dispensing unit and a lifting module for driving the dispensing unit to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove for placing the PCB assembly are formed on the mounting base, and the mounting base has a first position for feeding, a second position for placing the PCB assembly into the first mounting groove, and a third position for placing the PCB assembly into the second mounting groove along the conveying direction. Through the above improvements, the feeding assembly linearly conveys the mounting base to the first position, and then the grasping assembly grasps and moves the mounting base to the second position, inserts the PCB assembly into the first mounting groove of the mounting base and applies glue, and then the grasping assembly grasps and moves the mounting base to the third position, inserts the PCB assembly into the first mounting groove of the mounting base and applies glue, so as to realize the installation and glue application of the PCB assemblies in the two mounting grooves of the mounting base, greatly improving the assembly efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, a transfer structure is further provided on the frame. The transfer structure includes a transfer plate and a lifting module for driving the transfer plate to move up and down. A transfer groove for placing and fixing the mounting base is formed on the transfer plate, and the transfer groove is located below the second position. Through the above improvements, after the PCB assembly and glue application are completed in the first mounting groove of the mounting base, the lifting module drives the transfer plate to rise, so that the mounting base is placed in the transfer groove, and then the transverse movement module drives the clamping and rotating unit to move, moving the mounting base to the third position, so as to insert the PCB assembly and apply glue to the second mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the grasping assembly further includes a transverse movement plate arranged on the moving end of the transverse movement module, the clamping and rotating unit is arranged on the transverse movement plate, and the clamping and rotating unit includes a first rotary clamping cylinder for clamping the mounting base from the first position to the second position and a second rotary clamping cylinder for clamping the mounting base from the second position to the third position. Through the above improvements, first, the first rotary clamping cylinder clamps the mounting base under the action of the transverse movement module and moves the mounting base from the first position to the second position. By rotating the first rotary clamping cylinder, the first mounting groove of the mounting base is arranged opposite to the PCB assembly, so as to realize the insertion of the PCB assembly into the first mounting groove. After the insertion is completed, glue is applied to the first mounting groove. Then the transfer structure rises to leave the mounting base on the transfer plate, and then the transverse movement module drives the second rotary clamping cylinder to move the mounting base to the third position. By rotating the second rotary clamping cylinder, the second mounting groove of the mounting base is arranged opposite to the PCB assembly, so as to realize the insertion of the PCB assembly into the second mounting groove. After the insertion is completed, glue is applied to the second mounting groove, so as to realize the installation and glue application of the PCB assemblies in the two mounting grooves of the mounting base.

[0012] Preferably, when the mounting base is in the second position, the first rotary clamping cylinder rotates 90°, so that the first mounting groove is disposed opposite to the plugging component; and when the mounting base is in the third position, the second rotary clamping cylinder rotates 180°, so that the second mounting groove is disposed opposite to the plugging component. Through the above improvements, the first rotary clamping cylinder and the second rotary clamping cylinder are used to drive the mounting base to rotate, so that the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are opposite to the PCB component, thereby realizing the plugging of the PCB components into the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove of the mounting base respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a blanking component is formed on the frame, and the blanking component includes a blanking conveyor belt and a blanking plate connecting the blanking conveyor belt and the assembly area. Through the above improvements, the mounting base that has completed PCB plugging and dispensing will flow onto the blanking conveyor belt along the blanking plate, thereby realizing automatic blanking to further improve the assembly efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, a loading plate is provided on the assembly frame, and a loading groove for placing the PCB component is formed on the loading plate. Through the above improvements, the PCB component can be placed in the loading groove, thereby improving the accuracy of loading the PCB component.

[0015] Preferably, a moving plate is slidably provided on the assembly frame, the driving module is arranged on the side of the assembly frame and drives the moving plate to move towards the mounting base, a descending unit is arranged on the moving plate, and a mounting plate is arranged on the action end of the descending unit, and the clamping unit is arranged on the mounting plate. Through the above improvements, the descending unit can drive the mounting plate to descend to clamp the PCB component, and then the descending unit lifts the PCB component to a height opposite to the mounting position of the mounting base, and then the driving module drives the moving plate to move towards the mounting base to insert the PCB component onto the mounting base, thereby realizing the automatic plugging of the PCB component.

[0016] Preferably, a dispensing plate is slidably provided on the assembly frame, a telescopic cylinder for driving the dispensing plate to move along the length direction of the assembly frame is arranged on the side of the assembly frame, and the lifting module is arranged on the dispensing plate. Through the above improvements, the telescopic cylinder can drive the dispensing plate to move along the assembly frame, so that the lifting module moves to the top of the mounting base, and the dispensing unit is driven by the lifting module to descend to a specified position for dispensing to ensure the dispensing quality.

[0017] Preferably, a slide rail assembly is provided on the assembly frame, and the plugging component and the dispensing component are arranged on the slide rail assembly. Through the above improvements, the smoothness of the sliding process of the plugging component and the dispensing component is improved.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0019] The mounting base is moved to the specified position by the feeding component. The clamping and rotating unit of the grasping component moves the mounting base to the specified position under the action of the cross-movement module. Subsequently, the mounting base is acted on by the plugging component and the dispensing component respectively, so that the PCB component is inserted into the mounting base and dispensing is carried out, thus realizing the automatic assembly of the PCB component plugging and dispensing. Compared with manual assembly, the assembly efficiency is greatly improved, and the product assembly quality is higher. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the whole of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the feeding component and the grasping component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dispensing and inserting structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dispensing component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the plugging component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grasping component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the blanking component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the mounting base and the PCB component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer structure of the present invention;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Loading structure; 2. Dispensing and inserting structure; 3. Transfer structure; 4. Mounting base; 5. PCB component;

[0032] 10. Feeding component; 11. Grasping component;

[0033] 101. Clamping and rotating unit; 102. Cross-movement module;

[0034] 111. Transverse moving plate; 112. First rotary clamping cylinder; 113. Second rotary clamping cylinder;

[0035] 20. Assembly rack; 21. Plug-in component; 22. Dispensing component;

[0036] 201. Clamping unit; 202. Driving module; 203. Dispensing unit; 204. Lifting module;

[0037] 211. Loading plate; 212. Loading groove; 213. Moving plate; 214. Lowering unit; 215. Mounting plate; 216. Glue-applying plate; 217. Telescopic cylinder;

[0038] 30. Transfer plate; 31. Lifting module; 32. Transfer groove;

[0039] 41. First mounting groove; 42. Second mounting groove; 43. First position; 44. Second position; 45. Third position;

[0040] 61. Unloading component;

[0041] 601. Unloading conveyor belt; 602. Unloading plate;

[0042] 71. Slide rail assembly; Detailed implementation manner

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] It should be understood that although the terms upper, middle, lower, top, one end, etc. appear in this article to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements from each other for the convenience of understanding, rather than for defining any directional or sequential limitations.

[0045] As Figures 1-11 shown, a PCB component dispensing and assembly structure includes a frame, on which there is a loading structure 1 for loading the mounting seat 4, and a dispensing and plug-in structure 2 for plugging the PCB component 5 and dispensing glue onto the mounting seat 4;

[0046] Specifically, the feeding structure 1 includes a feeding component 10 for conveying the mounting seat 4, and a grasping component 11 for moving the mounting seat 4 to the assembly area. The grasping component 11 includes a clamping and rotating unit 101 for clamping and rotating the mounting seat 4, and a cross-moving module 102 for driving the clamping and rotating unit 101 to move.

[0047] The dispensing and inserting structure 2 includes an assembly frame 20, and an inserting component 21 and a dispensing component 22 slidably arranged on the assembly frame 20. The inserting component 21 includes a clamping unit 201 for clamping the PCB component 5, and a driving module 202 for driving the clamping unit 201 to move towards the mounting seat 4. The dispensing component 22 includes a dispensing unit 203 and a lifting module 204 for driving the dispensing unit 203 to move up and down.

[0048] During the entire assembly process, first, the feeding component 10 moves the mounting seat 4 to a specified position. The clamping and rotating unit 101 of the grasping component 11 moves the mounting seat 4 to a specified assembly position under the action of the cross-moving module 102. Subsequently, the mounting seat 4 is acted on by the inserting component 21 and the dispensing component 22 respectively. The PCB component 5 is first inserted into the mounting seat 4 by the inserting component 21, and then the connection position between the mounting seat 4 and the PCB component 5 is dispensed with glue by the dispensing component 22, thereby realizing the automatic assembly of inserting and dispensing glue for the PCB component 5. Compared with manual assembly, the assembly efficiency is greatly improved, and the product assembly quality is higher.

[0049] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, for a further explanation of the structure of the mounting seat 4 in this embodiment, wherein the mounting seat 4 in this embodiment is actually a bakelite seat. A first mounting groove 41 and a second mounting groove 42 for placing the PCB component 5 are formed on the mounting seat 4, and the mounting seat 4 has a first position 43 for feeding along the conveying direction, a second position 44 for placing the PCB component 5 into the first mounting groove 41, and a third position 45 for placing the PCB component 5 into the second mounting groove 42.

[0050] During the assembly process of the mounting seat 4, the feeding component 10 linearly conveys the mounting seat 4 to the first position 43. Subsequently, the grasping component 11 grabs and moves the mounting seat 4 to the second position 44, inserts and dispenses glue into the first mounting groove 41 of the mounting seat 4. Then, the grasping component 11 grabs and moves the mounting seat 4 to the third position 45, inserts and dispenses glue into the first mounting groove 41 of the mounting seat 4, thereby realizing the installation and dispensing of the PCB component 5 in the two mounting grooves of the mounting seat 4, and greatly improving the assembly efficiency.

[0051] Wherein, when the mounting base 4 is in the second position 44, the first rotary clamping cylinder 112 rotates 90°, so that the first mounting groove 41 is arranged opposite to the plug-in component 21, and when the mounting base 4 is in the third position 45, the second rotary clamping cylinder 113 rotates 180°, so that the second mounting groove 42 is arranged opposite to the plug-in component 21.

[0052] The first rotary clamping cylinder 112 and the second rotary clamping cylinder 113 are used to drive the mounting base 4 to rotate, so that the first mounting groove 41 and the second mounting groove 42 are opposite to the PCB assembly 5, thereby realizing the plugging of the PCB assembly 5 into the first mounting groove 41 and the second mounting groove 42 of the mounting base 4 respectively.

[0053] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 11 As shown, for a further explanation of the turnover of the mounting base 4 in this embodiment, a transfer structure 3 is further provided on the frame. The transfer structure 3 includes a transfer plate 30 and a lifting module 31 for driving the transfer plate 30 to move up and down. A transfer groove 32 for placing and fixing the mounting base 4 is formed on the transfer plate 30, and the transfer groove 32 is located below the second position 44.

[0054] After the PCB assembly 5 and dispensing are completed in the first mounting groove 41 of the mounting base 4, the lifting module 31 drives the transfer plate 30 to rise, so that the mounting base 4 is placed in the transfer groove 32. Subsequently, the transverse movement module 102 drives the clamping and rotating unit 101 to move, and moves the mounting base 4 to the third position 45, so as to perform the insertion and dispensing of the PCB assembly 5 into the second mounting groove 42.

[0055] Specifically, the grasping component 11 further includes a transverse movement plate 111 arranged on the moving end of the transverse movement module 102. The clamping and rotating unit 101 is arranged on the transverse movement plate 111, and the clamping and rotating unit 101 includes a first rotary clamping cylinder 112 for clamping the mounting base 4 from the first position 43 to the second position 44, and a second rotary clamping cylinder 113 for clamping the mounting base 4 from the second position 44 to the third position 45.

[0056] Further, the transverse movement module 102 includes two interconnected sliding table cylinders, so as to drive the entire clamping and rotating unit 101 to move left and right, as well as forward and backward. First, the first rotating clamping cylinder 112 moves to the first position 43 under the action of the transverse movement module 102, clamps the mounting seat 4, and moves the mounting seat 4 from the first position 43 to the second position 44. By rotating the first rotating clamping cylinder 112, the first mounting groove 41 of the mounting seat 4 is arranged opposite to the PCB assembly 5. The plugging assembly 21 acts to insert the PCB assembly 5 into the first mounting groove 41, so as to realize the plugging of the PCB assembly 5 into the first mounting groove 41. After the plugging is completed, the dispensing assembly 22 dispenses glue into the first mounting groove 41. Subsequently, the transfer structure 3 rises to leave the mounting seat 4 on the transfer plate 30. The first rotating clamping cylinder 112 releases the mounting seat 4 and retreats. Then, the transverse movement module 102 drives the second rotating clamping cylinder 113 to clamp the mounting seat 4. The transfer plate 30 descends, and the second rotating clamping cylinder 113 moves the mounting seat 4 to the third position 45. By rotating the second rotating clamping cylinder 113, the second mounting groove 42 of the mounting seat 4 is arranged opposite to the PCB assembly 5, so as to realize the plugging of the PCB assembly 5 into the second mounting groove 42. After the plugging is completed, glue is dispensed into the second mounting groove 42, so as to realize the installation and glue dispensing of the PCB assembly 5 in the two mounting grooves on the mounting seat 4. And the above actions are repeated to synchronously assemble the two mounting seats 4, greatly improving the assembly efficiency.

[0057] As Figure 5 、 Figure 7 shown, for further explanation of the implementation manner of the plugging assembly 21 in this embodiment, two groups of plugging assemblies 21 are arranged on the assembly frame 20, so as to realize the simultaneous plugging of the PCB assemblies 5 into the two mounting seats 4.

[0058] Further, a moving plate 213 is slidably arranged on the assembly frame 20. The driving module 202 is arranged on the side of the assembly frame 20 and drives the moving plate 213 to move towards the mounting seat 4. A descending unit 214 is arranged on the moving plate 213, and a mounting plate 215 is arranged on the action end of the descending unit 214. The clamping unit 201 is arranged on the mounting plate 215.

[0059] During the plugging process of the PCB assembly 5, first, the descending unit 214 can drive the mounting plate 215 to descend so that the clamping unit 201 clamps the PCB assembly 5. Subsequently, the descending unit 214 raises the PCB assembly 5 to a height opposite to the mounting position of the mounting seat 4. Then, the driving module 202 drives the moving plate 213 to move towards the mounting seat 4, so that the PCB assembly 5 is inserted into the mounting seat 4, thus realizing the automatic plugging of the PCB assembly 5.

[0060] Preferably, a loading plate 211 is provided on the assembly frame 20, and a loading groove 212 for placing the PCB assembly 5 is formed on the loading plate 211. The PCB assembly 5 can be placed in the loading groove 212, thereby improving the feeding accuracy of the PCB assembly 5.

[0061] As Figure 5 , Figure 6 shown, for a further explanation of the implementation manner of the dispensing assembly 22 in this embodiment, a glue applying plate 216 is slidably arranged on the assembly frame 20, a telescopic cylinder 217 for driving the glue applying plate 216 to move along the length direction of the assembly frame 20 is arranged on the side of the assembly frame 20, and the lifting module 204 is arranged on the glue applying plate 216.

[0062] During the dispensing process, the telescopic cylinder 217 can drive the glue applying plate 216 to move along the assembly frame 20, so that the lifting module 204 moves to the top of the mounting seat 4, and the dispensing unit 203 is driven by the lifting module 204 to descend to a specified position for dispensing to ensure the dispensing quality.

[0063] Preferably, a slide rail assembly 71 is provided on the assembly frame 20, and the plugging assembly 21 and the dispensing assembly 22 are arranged on the slide rail assembly 71, which improves the smoothness of the sliding process of the plugging assembly 21 and the dispensing assembly 22.

[0064] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 9 shown, in some other embodiments, a blanking assembly 61 is formed on the frame. The blanking assembly 61 includes a blanking conveyor belt 601 and a blanking plate 602 connecting the blanking conveyor belt 601 and the assembly area. The mounting seat 4 that has completed PCB plugging and dispensing will flow onto the blanking conveyor belt 601 along the blanking plate 602, thereby realizing automatic blanking to further improve the assembly efficiency.

[0065] As Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, the feeding assembly 10 includes a circular vibrating bowl and a linear vibrating feeder. The mounting seat 4 in the circular vibrating bowl is input into the linear vibrating feeder through a conveying channel, and then the linear vibrating feeder conveys the mounting seat 4 to the first position 43.

[0066] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to needs after reading this specification, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component, comprising a frame, characterized in that, A feeding structure (1) for feeding the mounting base (4) and a dispensing and inserting structure (2) for inserting the PCB assembly (5) into the mounting base (4) and dispensing glue are provided on the frame. The feeding structure (1) includes a feeding component (10) for conveying the mounting base (4) and a gripping component (11) for moving the mounting base (4) to the assembly area. The gripping component (11) includes a clamping and rotating unit (101) for clamping and rotating the mounting base (4) and a transverse movement module (102) for driving the clamping and rotating unit (101) to move. The dispensing and inserting structure (2) includes an assembly frame (20), and an inserting component (21) and a dispensing component (22) slidably arranged on the assembly frame (20). The inserting component (21) includes a clamping unit (201) for clamping the PCB assembly (5) and a driving module (202) for driving the clamping unit (201) to move towards the mounting base (4). The dispensing component (22) includes a dispensing unit (203) and a lifting module (204) for driving the dispensing unit (203) to move up and down.

2. The dispensing and assembling structure of a PCB component according to claim 1, wherein A first mounting groove (41) and a second mounting groove (42) for placing the PCB assembly (5) are formed on the mounting base (4), and the mounting base (4) has a first position (43) for feeding, a second position (44) for placing the PCB assembly (5) into the first mounting groove (41), and a third position (45) for placing the PCB assembly (5) into the second mounting groove (42) along the conveying direction.

3. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component according to claim 2, characterized in that, A transfer structure (3) is further provided on the frame. The transfer structure (3) includes a transfer plate (30) and a lifting module (31) for driving the transfer plate (30) to move up and down. A transfer groove (32) for placing and fixing the mounting base (4) is formed on the transfer plate (30), and the transfer groove (32) is located below the second position (44).

4. The dispensing and assembling structure of a PCB component according to claim 3, wherein, The gripping component (11) further includes a transverse movement plate (111) arranged on the moving end of the transverse movement module (102). The clamping and rotating unit (101) is arranged on the transverse movement plate (111), and the clamping and rotating unit (101) includes a first rotating clamping cylinder (112) for clamping the mounting base (4) from the first position (43) to the second position (44) and a second rotating clamping cylinder (113) for clamping the mounting base (4) from the second position (44) to the third position (45).

5. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component according to claim 4, wherein, When the mounting base (4) is in the second position (44), the first rotating clamping cylinder (112) rotates 90° so that the first mounting groove (41) is oppositely arranged with the inserting component (21). When the mounting base (4) is in the third position (45), the second rotating clamping cylinder (113) rotates 180° so that the second mounting groove (42) is oppositely arranged with the inserting component (21).

6. The dispensing and assembly structure of a PCB component according to claim 1, wherein A blanking component (61) is formed on the frame. The blanking component (61) includes a blanking conveyor belt (601) and a blanking plate (602) connecting the blanking conveyor belt (601) and the assembly area.

7. The dispensing and assembling structure of a PCB component according to claim 1, wherein, A loading plate (211) is provided on the assembly frame (20), and a loading groove (212) for placing the PCB assembly (5) is formed on the loading plate (211).

8. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component according to claim 1, wherein A moving plate (213) is slidably provided on the assembly frame (20). The driving module (202) is arranged on the side of the assembly frame (20) and drives the moving plate (213) to move towards the mounting seat (4). A descending unit (214) is provided on the moving plate (213), and a mounting plate (215) is provided on the action end of the descending unit (214). The clamping unit (201) is arranged on the mounting plate (215).

9. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component according to claim 1, characterized in that, A glue application plate (216) is slidably provided on the assembly frame (20). A telescopic cylinder (217) for driving the glue application plate (216) to move along the length direction of the assembly frame (20) is arranged on the side of the assembly frame (20), and the lifting module (204) is arranged on the glue application plate (216).

10. A dispensing and assembling structure for a PCB component according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slide rail assembly (71) is provided on the assembly frame (20), and the plugging assembly (21) and the dispensing assembly (22) are arranged on the slide rail assembly (71).