Cable winding self-cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cable winding self-cleaning equipment, which relates to the technical field of cable cleaning equipment and comprises a mounting seat, a wire coil, a motor I, an outer shell, an air drying mechanism, a movable sleeve body, a connecting block, a groove ring body, a spray head, a motor II, a driving gear, a driven gear, a spiral blade, a guide wheel, bristles, a water cavity I, a filter screen, a water cavity II and a water pump, the cable cleaning device is reasonable and simple in structure, low in production cost, convenient to install and complete in function, the movable sleeve body rotates to clean the surface of a cable through the bristles, and the bristles are fixed on the inner side of the spiral blade, so that cleaned impurities can move rightwards to fall into the first water cavity when the spiral blade rotates, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. The long-time cleaning effect of the bristles is ensured; the water pump is arranged in the cable cleaning device, so that water in the second water cavity can be conveniently sprayed out through the spray head to clean the cable, and the cable cleaning effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cleaning equipment, in particular to a cable coiling self-cleaning device. Background Technique

[0002] Electrical equipment is a general term for equipment such as generators, transformers, power lines, and circuit breakers in the power system. When electrical equipment is produced and processed, cable wires are usually used for actual testing. Cable wires are usually cables similar to ropes formed by twisting several or several groups of wires together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The whole is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. After the cable wire is used for the actual testing of electrical equipment, a cable reel is needed to wind up the cable for easy storage. However, after the cable wire is used for a long time, dirt such as mud and dust will inevitably adhere to the outer surface of the cable wire. If the outer surface of the cable wire is not cleaned all the time, it will be very difficult to clean it when too much dirt accumulates, which will affect the actual use. Relying on manual labor to decontaminate the surface of the cable wire when recycling it is time-consuming and laborious, and the cleaning efficiency is low. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the patent number CN 219217078 U discloses a cable coiling self-cleaning device for electrical equipment processing. Although this self-cleaning device solves the above problems, the dust and impurities cleaned out by this self-cleaning device are not easy to discharge. In addition, there will be a large amount of water on the surface of the cable after cleaning. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable coiling self-cleaning device to solve the problems that the dust and impurities cleaned out by the self-cleaning device are not easy to discharge, and there will be a large amount of water on the surface of the cable after cleaning.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cable coiling and self-cleaning device, including a mounting base, a wire reel, a first motor, an outer housing, an air-drying mechanism, a movable sleeve, a connecting block, a groove ring, a spray head, a second motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a spiral blade, a guide wheel, a brush, a first water chamber, a filter screen, a second water chamber and a water pump; the outer part of the mounting base is fixedly connected with the first motor, the upper side inside the mounting base is movably connected with the wire reel, and the center of the wire reel is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor; the outer housing is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base, guide wheels are movably connected to the inside of the openings on both the left and right sides of the outer housing, the air-drying mechanism is arranged inside the left side of the outer housing, and the first water chamber and the second water chamber are arranged inside the right side of the outer housing; the movable sleeve is movably connected to the inside of the center of the outer housing, the outer part of the right side of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the driven gear, the inside of the right side of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the spiral blade, and several brushes are fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the spiral blade; a filter screen is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower right side of the second water chamber; the groove ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water chamber through several connecting blocks, and the inside of the groove ring is movably connected to the outside of the movable sleeve; there are several spray heads, and several spray heads are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the movable sleeve, and the inlets of several spray heads are all communicated with the inside of the groove ring; the water pump is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the second water chamber, and the upper outlet of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the groove ring; the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer housing, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor, and the driving gear is connected to the driven gear.

[0005] Preferably, the specific structure of the air-drying mechanism includes an air-drying chamber, a guide sleeve body, an air-drying sleeve body, a blower, an exhaust pipe, an annular groove, an exhaust hole and an air-drying diversion groove; the air-drying chamber is arranged inside the left side of the outer housing, and the guide sleeve body is fixedly connected to the inside of the opening at the left side of the air-drying chamber; the air-drying diversion groove is arranged inside the left side of the movable sleeve, the air-drying sleeve body is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the air-drying diversion groove, and several exhaust holes are formed around the air-drying diversion groove; the annular groove is formed around the inside of the left side of the outer housing, the inside of the annular groove is communicated with the inside of the exhaust hole, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the opening at the upper side of the annular groove.

[0006] Preferably, the inside of the left side of the air-drying sleeve body is in a flared shape.

[0007] Preferably, the blower is a hot air blower.

[0008] Preferably, both the first motor and the second motor are servo motors or stepper motors.

[0009] Advantages of the utility model: (1) The utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, and complete functions. The rotation of the movable sleeve body cleans the surface of the cable through the brush bristles. Since the brush bristles are fixed inside the spiral blade, it is ensured that when the spiral blade rotates, the impurities cleaned out will move to the right and fall into the first water cavity, thus ensuring the long-term cleaning effect of the brush bristles.

[0010] (2) The water pump provided in the utility model facilitates spraying the water in the second water cavity through the nozzle to clean the cable, thereby further improving the cable cleaning effect.

[0011] (3) The air drying mechanism provided in the utility model can make high-pressure gas pass through the inside of the air drying sleeve body through the fan, so as to blow out and dry the water on the surface of the cable, thus improving the subsequent winding effect of the cable. Description of the drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of position A in

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the air drying mechanism.

[0015] 1 - mounting base; 2 - wire reel; 3 - first motor; 4 - outer housing; 5 - air drying mechanism; 6 - movable sleeve body; 7 - connecting block; 8 - groove ring body; 9 - nozzle; 10 - second motor; 11 - driving gear; 12 - driven gear; 13 - spiral blade; 14 - guide wheel; 15 - brush bristles; 16 - first water cavity; 17 - filter screen; 18 - second water cavity; 19 - water pump; 51 - air drying cavity; 52 - guide sleeve body; 53 - air drying sleeve body; 54 - fan; 55 - exhaust pipe; 56 - annular groove; 57 - exhaust hole; 58 - air drying diversion groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the present specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: A cable coiling and self-cleaning device, comprising a mounting base 1, a wire reel 2, a first motor 3, an outer housing 4, a drying mechanism 5, a movable sleeve 6, a connecting block 7, a groove ring body 8, a nozzle 9, a second motor 10, a driving gear 11, a driven gear 12, a spiral blade 13, a guide wheel 14, a brush 15, a first water chamber 16, a filter screen 17, a second water chamber 18 and a water pump 19; The outer part of the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the inner part of the upper side of the mounting base 1 is movably connected with a wire reel 2, and the center of the wire reel 2 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 3; The outer housing 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base 1, guide wheels 14 are movably connected to the inner parts of the openings on both the left and right sides of the outer housing 4, a drying mechanism 5 is arranged inside the left side of the outer housing 4, and a first water chamber 16 and a second water chamber 18 are arranged inside the right side of the outer housing 4; The movable sleeve 6 is movably connected to the inner part of the center of the outer housing 4, the outer part of the right side of the movable sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 12, the inner part of the right side of the movable sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 13, and several brushes 15 are fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the spiral blade 13; A filter screen 17 is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower right side of the second water chamber 18; The groove ring body 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water chamber 18 through several connecting blocks 7, and the inner part of the groove ring body 8 is movably connected to the outer part of the movable sleeve 6; There are several nozzles 9, and several nozzles 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner left side of the movable sleeve 6, and the inlets of several nozzles 9 are communicated with the inner part of the groove ring body 8; The water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the second water chamber 18, and the upper outlet of the water pump 19 is communicated with the inner part of the groove ring body 8; The second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer housing 4, a driving gear 11 is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor 10, and the driving gear 11 is connected to the driven gear 12.

[0017] As Figure 3 shown, the specific structure of the drying mechanism 5 includes a drying chamber 51, a guide sleeve body 52, a drying sleeve body 53, a fan 54, an exhaust pipe 55, an annular groove 56, an exhaust hole 57 and a drying diversion groove 58; The drying chamber 51 is arranged inside the left side of the outer housing 4, and a guide sleeve body 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left opening of the drying chamber 51; The drying diversion groove 58 is arranged inside the left side of the movable sleeve 6, a drying sleeve body 53 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the left side of the drying diversion groove 58, and several exhaust holes 57 are opened around the drying diversion groove 58; The annular groove 56 is opened around the inner part of the left side of the outer housing 4, the inner part of the annular groove 56 is communicated with the inner part of the exhaust hole 57, and an exhaust pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the annular groove 56.

[0018] Among them, the inner side of the left side of the air-drying sleeve body 53 is in a flared shape; the blower 54 is a hot blower, thus improving the air-drying efficiency; the first motor 3 and the second motor 10 are both servo motors or stepper motors, thus facilitating the control of the first motor 3 and the second motor 10 through existing automation technologies.

[0019] The usage state of the present utility model is as follows: The present utility model has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, convenient installation, and complete functions. When in use, first start the second motor 10 to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 11 drives the entire movable sleeve body 6 to rotate through the driven gear 12. The rotation of the movable sleeve body 6 cleans the surface of the cable through the brush hairs 15. Since the brush hairs 15 are fixed inside the spiral blade 13, it is ensured that when the spiral blade 13 rotates, the impurities cleaned out will move to the right and fall into the first water chamber 16, thus ensuring the long-term cleaning effect of the brush hairs 15. In addition, the arranged water pump 19 facilitates spraying the water in the second water chamber 18 through the nozzle 9 to clean the cable, thereby further improving the cable cleaning effect. The arranged air-drying mechanism 5 can make high-pressure gas pass through the inside of the air-drying sleeve body 53 through the blower 54, so that the water on the surface of the cable can be blown out and dried, thus improving the subsequent winding effect of the cable.

[0020] The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by manual start or through existing automation technologies. The wiring diagram of the power components and the power supply are common knowledge in the art, and the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and wiring layout of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only used to illustrate the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable retracting self-cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base (1), a wire reel (2), a first motor (3), an outer housing (4), an air-drying mechanism (5), a movable sleeve body (6), a connecting block (7), a groove ring body (8), a nozzle (9), a second motor (10), a driving gear (11), a driven gear (12), a spiral blade (13), a guide wheel (14), a brush (15), a first water chamber (16), a filter screen (17), a second water chamber (18), and a water pump (19); The outside of the mounting base (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), and the wire reel (2) is movably connected to the inside of the upper side of the mounting base (1), and the center of the wire reel (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (3); The outer housing (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base (1), guide wheels (14) are movably connected to the inside of the openings on both the left and right sides of the outer housing (4), an air-drying mechanism (5) is provided inside the left side of the outer housing (4), and a first water chamber (16) and a second water chamber (18) are provided inside the right side of the outer housing (4); The movable sleeve body (6) is movably connected to the inside of the center of the outer housing (4), the outside of the right side of the movable sleeve body (6) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (12), a spiral blade (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the movable sleeve body (6), and several brushes (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the spiral blade (13); A filter screen (17) is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower right side of the second water chamber (18); The groove ring body (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water chamber (18) through several connecting blocks (7), and the inside of the groove ring body (8) is movably connected to the outside of the movable sleeve body (6); There are several nozzles (9), and several nozzles (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the movable sleeve body (6), and the inlets of several nozzles (9) are all communicated with the inside of the groove ring body (8); The water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the second water chamber (18), and the upper outlet of the water pump (19) is communicated with the inside of the groove ring body (8); The second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the outer housing (4), a driving gear (11) is fixedly connected to the lower output shaft of the second motor (10), and the driving gear (11) is connected to the driven gear (12).

2. The cable retraction self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific structure of the air-drying mechanism (5) includes an air-drying chamber (51), a guide sleeve body (52), an air-drying sleeve body (53), a fan (54), an exhaust pipe (55), an annular groove (56), an exhaust hole (57), and an air-drying diversion groove (58); The air-drying chamber (51) is provided inside the left side of the outer housing (4), and a guide sleeve body (52) is fixedly connected to the inside of the opening on the left side of the air-drying chamber (51); The air-drying diversion groove (58) is provided inside the left side of the movable sleeve body (6), an air-drying sleeve body (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the air-drying diversion groove (58), and several exhaust holes (57) are opened around the air-drying diversion groove (58); The annular groove (56) is opened around the inside of the left side of the outer housing (4), the inside of the annular groove (56) is communicated with the inside of the exhaust hole (57), and an exhaust pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the opening on the upper side of the annular groove (56).

3. The cable retraction self-cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: The inner part on the left side of the air-drying sleeve body (53) is in a flared shape.

4. The cable retracting self-cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: The blower (54) is a hot air blower.

5. The cable retracting self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first motor (3) and the second motor (10) are servo motors or stepper motors.

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