Wax mold of complex curved surface fin for heat dissipation
The wax mold for complex curved fins uses internal blocks to separate inner separators, enhancing casting and demolding ease, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing damage risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422333621.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wax mold tools are prone to damage the fin wax mold during demolding, affecting production efficiency and quality.
A complex curved fin wax mold mold for heat dissipation is designed. The first inner partition mold and the second inner partition mold are spaced apart by setting up a built-in block. The built-in blocks are large in number and small in size, which is easy to disassemble and improves mold release flexibility.
The stable casting and convenient demolding of fin wax molds is achieved, which improves production efficiency and material utilization, and reduces the demolding error rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223097939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a wax mold, in particular to a wax mold of a complex curved fin for heat dissipation, belonging to the technical field of fin processing. Background Art
[0002] In the field of heat dissipation technology, fins are usually added to the surface of a heat exchange device where heat transfer is required by adding a metal sheet with strong thermal conductivity to increase the heat transfer surface area of the heat exchange device. The metal sheet with this function is called a fin. The design and application of complex curved fins are of vital importance to improving heat exchange efficiency. These fins usually have complex geometric shapes and fine structural features to achieve more efficient fluid flow and heat conduction.
[0003] However, traditional wax mold tools are troublesome to demold, and the built-in plates used to assist the internal molding of the fin wax mold are not easy to remove. If workers are not careful, the cast fin wax mold may be damaged, thus affecting production efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wax mold of complex curved fins for heat dissipation in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. The first inner partition mold is separated from the second inner partition mold by arranging built-in blocks, so that the fin wax mold can be better cast and formed. The number of built-in blocks is small and the volume is small, which makes disassembly easy, thereby making the demolding work more convenient and flexible.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a wax mold mold for complex curved fins for heat dissipation, comprising an upper mold base structure, the bottom end of the upper mold base structure is equipped with a lower mold base structure, and a separation mold structure is installed inside the upper mold base structure and the lower mold base structure. The separation mold structure comprises a first outer separation mold, a first outer separation mold is installed inside the upper mold base structure, a first inner separation mold is installed inside the first outer separation mold, at least six built-in blocks are assembled at the bottom end of the first inner separation mold, the bottom end of the built-in block is in contact with a second inner separation mold, and the second inner separation mold is sleeved on the outside of the second inner separation mold, a fin wax mold is cast between the first outer separation mold, the second outer separation mold and the first inner separation mold, the second outer separation mold, the built-in block is located between the upper inner blade and the lower inner blade of the fin wax mold, and a fixing structure is installed on the upper mold base structure.
[0006] Preferably, the six built-in blocks together form an annular structure, and the cross-section of the built-in block is an "L"-shaped structure.
[0007] Preferably, the inner sides of the first outer partition mold and the second outer partition mold are both in a sawtooth structure, and the outer sides of the first inner partition mold and the second inner partition mold are both in a sawtooth structure.
[0008] Preferably, the upper die base structure includes a first upper die base. The top end of the first inner partition die is assembled with the first upper die base. The outside of the first upper die base is assembled with a second upper die base. The bottom end of the second upper die base abuts against the top end of the first outer partition die. The outside of the second upper die base is assembled with a third upper die base.
[0009] Preferably, the lower die base structure includes a first lower die base. The bottom end of the second inner partition die is assembled with the first lower die base. The outside of the first lower die base is assembled with a second lower die base. The top end of the second lower die base abuts against the bottom end of the second outer partition die. The outside of the second lower die base is assembled with a third lower die base.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the first upper die base and the top end of the first lower die base both abut against the inner wall of the fin wax mold. There are two wax injection ports on the second upper die base, and the two wax injection ports are symmetrically distributed.
[0011] Preferably, two forming plates are assembled between the third upper die base and the third lower die base. The two forming plates are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the fin wax mold. The inner side of the forming plate is of a semi-circular structure.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing structure includes two fixing blocks. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the third lower die base. The two fixing blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two forming plates. The end of the fixing block is engaged with the third upper die base.
[0013] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided on the fixing block. A clamping block is engaged in the clamping groove. The clamping block is slidably connected to the third upper die base. A spring is fixedly connected between the clamping block and the third upper die base.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping block is of an "L" shape. A groove is formed at one end of the clamping block facing the outside of the third upper die base, and the groove is of a hexagonal structure.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The bottom end of the upper die base structure is assembled with the lower die base structure. A first outer partition die is installed inside the upper die base structure. A first inner partition die is installed inside the first outer partition die. At least six built-in blocks are assembled at the bottom end of the first inner partition die. The bottom end of the built-in block abuts against a second inner partition die. A second outer partition die is sleeved outside the second inner partition die. A fin wax mold is cast between the first outer partition die, the second outer partition die and the first inner partition die, the second inner partition die. The built-in block is located between the upper inner blade and the lower inner blade of the fin wax mold; By arranging the built-in block to separate the first inner partition die from the second inner partition die, the fin wax mold can be better cast and formed, and the built-in block has a large number and a small volume, and is convenient to disassemble, so that the demolding work is more convenient and flexible. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first inner partition mold and the built-in block of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fin and the first outer partition mold of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 Is Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown;
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing block and the forming plate of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third lower mold base and the forming plate of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fin and the built-in block of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Upper mold base structure; 101. First upper mold base; 102. Second upper mold base; 103. Third upper mold base; 2. Lower mold base structure; 201. First lower mold base; 202. Second lower mold base; 203. Third lower mold base; 3. Forming plate; 4. Fixing structure; 401. Fixing block; 402. Card slot; 403. Card block; 404. Spring; 405. Groove; 5. Wax injection port; 6. Partition mold structure; 601. First outer partition mold; 602. First inner partition mold; 603. Second outer partition mold; 604. Second inner partition mold; 7. Fin wax mold; 8. Built-in block. Specific embodiments
[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and through specific embodiments. Among them, the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, showing only schematic diagrams, not physical diagrams, and should not be construed as a limitation to this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some components in the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, which do not represent the dimensions of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0025] In the attached drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, it is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe the positional relationship in the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown, a wax mold die for a complex-curved fin for heat dissipation includes an upper die seat structure 1. A lower die seat structure 2 is assembled at the bottom end of the upper die seat structure 1. A dividing die structure 6 is jointly installed inside the upper die seat structure 1 and the lower die seat structure 2. The dividing die structure 6 includes a first outer dividing die 601 installed inside the upper die seat structure 1. A first inner dividing die 602 is installed inside the first outer dividing die 601. At least six built-in blocks 8 are assembled at the bottom end of the first inner dividing die 602. The bottom end of the built-in block 8 abuts against a second inner dividing die 604. A second outer dividing die 603 is sleeved outside the second inner dividing die 604. A fin wax mold 7 is cast between the first outer dividing die 601, the second outer dividing die 603 and the first inner dividing die 602, the second inner dividing die 604. The built-in block 8 is located between the upper inner blade and the lower inner blade of the fin wax mold 7. A fixing structure 4 is installed on the upper die seat structure 1.
[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the six built-in blocks 8 jointly form an annular structure, and the cross-section of the built-in block 8 is in an "L" shape; the "L"-shaped cross-section of the built-in block 8 can be more closely buckled with the first inner dividing die 602, making the installation of the built-in block 8 and the first inner dividing die 602 more stable.
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the inner sides of the first outer dividing die 601 and the second outer dividing die 603 are both in a serrated structure, and the outer sides of the first inner dividing die 602 and the second inner dividing die 604 are both in a serrated structure; the inner and outer sides of the fin wax mold 7 are shaped by the first outer dividing die 601, the first inner dividing die 602, the second outer dividing die 603 and the second inner dividing die 604.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the upper die base structure 1 includes a first upper die base 101. The top end of the first inner dividing die 602 is assembled with the first upper die base 101. The outside of the first upper die base 101 is assembled with a second upper die base 102. The bottom end of the second upper die base 102 abuts against the top end of the first outer dividing die 601. The outside of the second upper die base 102 is assembled with a third upper die base 103. The lower die base structure 2 includes a first lower die base 201. The bottom end of the second inner dividing die 604 is assembled with the first lower die base 201. The outside of the first lower die base 201 is assembled with a second lower die base 202. The top end of the second lower die base 202 abuts against the bottom end of the second outer dividing die 603. The outside of the second lower die base 202 is assembled with a third lower die base 203. The dividing die structure 6 is fixed by the assembly of the upper die base structure 1 and the lower die base structure 2, so that the entire wax mold can cast the fin wax mold 7.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the bottom end of the first upper die base 101 and the top end of the first lower die base 201 both abut against the inner wall of the fin wax mold 7. There are two wax injection ports 5 on the second upper die base 102, and the two wax injection ports 5 are symmetrically distributed. The first upper die base 101 and the first lower die base 201 assist in shaping the fin wax mold 7. The wax injection ports 5 are drilled through, and wax injection is carried out through the wax injection ports 5. The operation is convenient and simple, the material utilization rate is high, the forming rate of the mold is high, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, there are two forming plates 3 assembled between the third upper die base 103 and the third lower die base 203. The two forming plates 3 are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the fin wax mold 7. The inner side of the forming plate 3 is of a semi-circular structure. The forming plates 3 assist the dividing die structure 6 in shaping the outside of the fin wax mold 7.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the fixing structure 4 includes two fixing blocks 401. Two fixing blocks 401 are fixedly connected to the third lower die base 203. The two fixing blocks 401 are respectively slidably connected to the two forming plates 3. The end of the fixing block 401 is engaged with the third upper die base 103. There is a card slot 402 on the fixing block 401, and a card block 403 is engaged in the card slot 402. The card block 403 is slidably connected to the third upper die base 103. A spring 404 is fixedly connected between the card block 403 and the third upper die base 103. The card block 403 is of an "L" shape structure. One end of the card block 403 facing the outside of the third upper die base 103 is provided with a groove 405, and the groove 405 is of a hexagonal structure. The setting of the fixing structure 4 can not only position the forming plates 3, but also fix the third upper die base 103, so that the third upper die base 103 and the third lower die base 203 are neatly assembled and stably connected.
[0033] When the utility model is in use, first place the first lower die base 201 on the operating table, then assemble the second lower die base 202 outside the first lower die base 201, and then assemble the third lower die base 203 outside the second lower die base 202, so that the lower die base structure 2 is quickly installed; then engage the second inner partition die 604 with the top end of the first lower die base 201, and then install the second outer partition die 603 outside the second inner partition die 604, and align the bottom end of the second outer partition die 603 with the top end of the second lower die base 202. Pass the two forming plates 3 through the two fixing blocks 401 in sequence to fix the position of the forming plates 3 so that they cannot move in the horizontal direction, and the forming plates 3 separate the first outer partition die 601 and the second outer partition die 603, so that the forming plates 3 assist the first outer partition die 601 and the second outer partition die 603 to shape the outside of the fin wax mold 7; then place a plurality of built-in blocks 8 on the top end of the second inner partition die 604, and make the plurality of built-in blocks 8 form a complete circle. Then install the first inner partition die 602 on the top end of the built-in blocks 8, and engage the ends of the plurality of built-in blocks 8 facing the center of the second inner partition die 604 with the notches on the first inner partition die 602, so that the first inner partition die 602, the second inner partition die 604 and the plurality of built-in blocks 8 are fastened together, and further make the installation of the three more firm and stable, avoiding misalignment among the three and affecting the casting of the fin wax mold 7; then install the first outer partition die 601 outside the first inner partition die 602, and then align the third upper die base 103 with the third lower die base 203 from above the lower die base structure 2, and then move the third upper die base 103 downward so that the third upper die base 103 engages with the fixing block 401. During the engagement process, when the third upper die base 103 contacts the fixing block 401, first, the outer wall of the fixing block 401 abuts against the clamping block 403 and moves in a direction away from the fixing block 401, and at the same time, the fixing block 401 abuts against the spring 404 and contracts. Continuously move the third upper die base 103 downward. When the card slot 402 on the fixing block 401 is aligned with the clamping block 403, the spring 404 resets and drives the clamping block 403 to engage with the card slot 402, so that the third upper die base 103 cannot move upward. Therefore, the setting of the fixing structure 4 can not only position the forming plate 3, but also fix the third upper die base 103, making the third upper die base 103 and the third lower die base 203 neatly assembled and stably connected; then drill through the wax injection port 5 and perform wax injection work through the wax injection port 5. The operation is convenient and simple, the material utilization rate is high, the forming rate of the mold is high, and the production efficiency is improved;After the fin wax mold 7 is cast and cooled to form, remove the first upper mold base 101, then remove the second upper mold base 102. Next, insert a hexagonal wrench into the groove 405 on the clamping block 403 and push the clamping block 403 in the direction away from the fixed block 401 so that the clamping block 403 is no longer engaged with the fixed block 401. Then take out the third upper mold base 103. Next, take out the first inner partition mold 602 upward. Then, pull multiple built-in blocks 8 in sequence towards the center of the fin wax mold 7 so that the built-in blocks 8 are no longer adhered to the fin wax mold 7. Then take out the built-in blocks 8. Then take out the fin wax mold 7. Since the number of built-in blocks 8 is large and the volume is small, the built-in blocks 8 are more flexible during disassembly. Therefore, the disassembly of the built-in blocks 8 is convenient, greatly reducing the error rate during disassembly and avoiding damage to the fin wax mold 7.
[0034] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A wax mold die for a complex curved fin used for heat dissipation, comprising an upper die seat structure (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the upper die base structure (1) is equipped with a lower die base structure (2). An internal partition die structure (6) is jointly installed inside the upper die base structure (1) and the lower die base structure (2). The partition die structure (6) includes a first outer partition die (601). The first outer partition die (601) is installed inside the upper die base structure (1). A first inner partition die (602) is installed inside the first outer partition die (601). At least six built-in blocks (8) are assembled at the bottom end of the first inner partition die (602). The bottom end of the built-in block (8) abuts against a second inner partition die (604). A second outer partition die (603) is sleeved outside the second inner partition die (604). A fin wax mold (7) is cast between the first outer partition die (601), the second outer partition die (603) and the first inner partition die (602), the second inner partition die (604). The built-in block (8) is located between the upper inner blade and the lower inner blade of the fin wax mold (7). A fixing structure (4) is installed on the upper die base structure (1).
2. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein: The six built-in blocks (8) jointly form an annular structure, and the cross-section of the built-in block (8) is in an "L" shape structure.
3. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin used for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the first outer partition die (601) and the second outer partition die (603) are both in a serrated structure, and the outer sides of the first inner partition die (602) and the second inner partition die (604) are both in a serrated structure.
4. The wax mold die for the complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die base structure (1) includes a first upper die base (101). The top end of the first inner partition die (602) is assembled with the first upper die base (101). A second upper die base (102) is assembled outside the first upper die base (101). The bottom end of the second upper die base (102) abuts against the top end of the first outer partition die (601). A third upper die base (103) is assembled outside the second upper die base (102).
5. The wax mold die for the complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die base structure (2) includes a first lower die base (201). The bottom end of the second inner partition die (604) is assembled with the first lower die base (201). A second lower die base (202) is assembled outside the first lower die base (201). The top end of the second lower die base (202) abuts against the bottom end of the second outer partition die (603). A third lower die base (203) is assembled outside the second lower die base (202).
6. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first upper die base (101) and the top end of the first lower die base (201) both abut against the inner wall of the fin wax mold (7). Two wax injection ports (5) are provided on the second upper die base (102), and the two wax injection ports (5) are symmetrically distributed.
7. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two forming plates (3) are assembled between the third upper die base (103) and the third lower die base (203). The two forming plates (3) are symmetrically distributed about the middle of the fin wax mold (7), and the inner side of the forming plate (3) is in a semi-circular structure.
8. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin used for heat dissipation according to claim 7, wherein: The fixing structure (4) includes two fixing blocks (401). Two fixing blocks (401) are fixedly connected to the third lower die base (203). The two fixing blocks (401) are respectively slidably connected to two forming plates (3). The end of the fixing block (401) is engaged with the third upper die base (103).
9. The wax mold die for the complex-curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A clamping groove (402) is provided on the fixing block (401). A clamping block (403) is engaged in the clamping groove (402). The clamping block (403) is slidably connected to the third upper die base (103). A spring (404) is fixedly connected between the clamping block (403) and the third upper die base (103).
10. The wax mold die for a complex curved fin for heat dissipation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping block (403) has an "L" shaped structure. A groove (405) is formed at one end of the clamping block (403) facing the outside of the third upper die base (103). The groove (405) has a hexagonal structure.