Tool for processing linkage arm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a linkage arm machining tool, which belongs to the technical field of linkage arm machining, and comprises a numerical control machine tool main body, a fixing plate, a positioning mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a linkage arm body, the device is novel in design and ingenious, the positioning mechanism is arranged, a fixing plate is installed on a numerical control machine tool body for machining the linkage arm body, a positioning hole matched with the linkage arm body is formed in the fixing plate, a worker clamps the linkage arm body into the positioning hole, then a positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, and clockwise rotation is conducted; the positioning rod and the positioning hole are connected through the first thread and the second thread, the linkage arm body is fixed in a multi-point mode through the positioning block on the positioning rod, the linkage arm body is better fixed under the combined action of the positioning rod and the positioning hole, the possibility of dislocation in the linkage arm body machining process is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the stability of the fixed connecting arm is improved, so that the machining precision of the linkage arm body is improved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of linkage arm processing, and particularly to a tooling for processing linkage arms. Background Art

[0002] The connecting rod arm can also be called link drive. It is a rigid rod that connects components in a rotating shaft manner at the endpoints. The rod drive mechanism is a mechanism that connects components to each other by hinges and slides to achieve motion transformation and power transmission.

[0003] A linkage arm is a structure that connects more than two objects to achieve a linkage effect. The structure of the linkage arm is usually set to be irregular. Connection holes for facilitating the fixation of the linkage arm and the object are provided on the side wall of the linkage arm. In order to make the connection between the linkage arm and the object more precise, relatively high requirements are imposed on the opening position and dimension accuracy of the holes on the side wall of the linkage arm.

[0004] Currently, when processing a connecting arm, a fixture is usually used to clamp and fix the connecting arm at multiple points, and the blank part of the connecting arm is fixed on a numerically controlled machine tool for processing. This simple clamping and fixing method has the possibility of the part shifting during the processing, so there is room for improvement.

[0005] Therefore, this application proposes a tooling for processing linkage arms. Utility Model Content

[0006] A tooling for processing linkage arms proposed in this application is used to solve the problems raised in the above background art. By setting a positioning mechanism, a fixing plate is installed on the main body of the numerically controlled machine tool for processing the linkage arm body. A positioning hole matching the linkage arm body is provided in the fixing plate. The staff inserts the linkage arm body into the positioning hole, and then inserts a positioning rod into the positioning hole and rotates it clockwise. The positioning rod is connected to the positioning hole through the first thread and the second thread. The positioning block on the positioning rod fixes the linkage arm body at multiple points. Under the combined action of the positioning rod and the positioning hole, the linkage arm body is better fixed, reducing the possibility of dislocation during the processing of the linkage arm body, improving the stability of the fixed connecting arm, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the linkage arm body and greatly enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A fixture for processing a linkage arm, comprising a CNC machine tool main body, a fixing plate, a positioning mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a linkage arm body. The fixing plate is installed inside the CNC machine tool main body. A positioning mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate. The positioning mechanism includes positioning holes, positioning rods and positioning blocks. Each positioning hole is opened on the fixing plate. A positioning rod is arranged inside each positioning hole. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the top end of each positioning rod, and the outside of each positioning block is in contact with the outside of the linkage arm body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting mechanism is arranged between each positioning hole and the positioning rod. The connecting mechanism includes a first thread and a second thread.

[0010] By setting the connecting mechanism, the first thread and the second thread, and using the first thread and the second thread, the positioning rod can be quickly positioned in the positioning hole, improving the positioning efficiency, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, each first thread is arranged inside the positioning hole, each positioning rod is provided with a second thread on its outside, and each positioning rod is threadedly connected to the positioning hole through the first thread and the second thread.

[0012] After inserting the positioning rod into the positioning hole, rotate the positioning rod clockwise to connect the second thread on the positioning rod with the first thread in the positioning hole, thereby achieving the quick positioning effect of the positioning rod, and thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected inside the CNC machine tool main body, and the two fixing blocks are located on both sides of the fixing plate.

[0014] By setting the fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are fixed to the CNC machine tool main body by welding, which is used to fix the reinforcement mechanism. Its fixing method is stable and firm, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a reinforcement mechanism is fixedly connected to each of the two fixing blocks. The reinforcement mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a clamping groove and a groove.

[0016] By setting the reinforcement mechanism, the positioning mechanism is reinforced to prevent a certain pressure from squeezing the positioning block during the processing of the linkage arm body, affecting the processing position of the linkage arm body and reducing the processing accuracy, thereby further improving the stability during the processing of the linkage arm body, and thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, both of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the fixed block. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate;

[0018] The electric telescopic rods drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to move towards the direction of the linkage arm body. At this time, the clamping grooves on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate will be stuck on the outer side of the linkage arm body, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, clamping grooves are respectively formed inside the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and a plurality of grooves matching the positioning blocks are formed inside the two clamping grooves;

[0020] By providing the grooves, they will be stuck outside the corresponding positioning blocks to reinforce the positioning mechanism, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, an installation mechanism is provided on the fixing plate. The installation mechanism includes installation holes and fixing bolts. Each installation hole is formed on the fixing plate. A fixing bolt is threadedly connected inside each installation hole, and the bottom end of each fixing bolt extends into the main body of the numerical control machine tool;

[0022] By providing the installation mechanism, when installing the fixing plate, the fixing bolts are inserted into the installation holes by tools to fix the fixing plate. The structure is simple, convenient for installation and quick disassembly. When the fixing plate is used to a certain extent, the positioning holes may be affected by pressure and have different sizes. Therefore, for the machining accuracy, the fixing plate needs to be replaced by positioning to improve the machining accuracy of the linkage arm body, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0024] 1. By providing a positioning mechanism, the fixture for machining the linkage arm installs a fixing plate on the main body of the numerical control machine tool for machining the linkage arm body. A positioning hole matching the linkage arm body is formed inside the fixing plate. The staff inserts the linkage arm body into the positioning hole, then inserts the positioning rod into the positioning hole and rotates it clockwise. The positioning rod is connected to the positioning hole through the first thread and the second thread. The positioning blocks on the positioning rod are used to fix the linkage arm body at multiple points. Under the combined action of the positioning rod and the positioning hole, the linkage arm body is better fixed, reducing the possibility of dislocation during the machining of the linkage arm body, improving the stability of the fixed connecting arm, thereby improving the machining accuracy of the linkage arm body and greatly improving the practicability of the device;

[0025] 2. The fixture for processing the linkage arm is provided with a reinforcement mechanism. After the linkage arm body is positioned by the positioning mechanism, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are driven by the electric telescopic rod to move towards the linkage arm body. At this time, the clamping grooves on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate will be stuck on the outer side of the linkage arm body. By setting the grooves, they will be stuck outside the corresponding positioning blocks, reinforcing the positioning mechanism, preventing a certain pressure from squeezing the positioning blocks during the processing of the linkage arm body, affecting the processing position of the linkage arm body, reducing the processing accuracy, and further improving the stability during the processing of the linkage arm body, greatly enhancing the practicality of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device of this application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top of the fixing plate of the device of this application;

[0028] Figure 3 This application Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A in it.

[0029] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, main body of the numerical control machine tool; 2, fixing plate; 3, installation mechanism; 31, installation hole; 32, fixing bolt; 4, positioning mechanism; 41, positioning hole; 42, positioning rod; 43, positioning block; 5, connection mechanism; 51, first thread; 52, second thread; 6, linkage arm body; 7, fixing block; 8, reinforcement mechanism; 81, electric telescopic rod; 82, first clamping plate; 83, second clamping plate; 84, clamping groove; 85, groove. Detailed Embodiment

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a fixture for processing a linkage arm, including a main body 1 of a numerical control machine tool, a fixing plate 2, a positioning mechanism 4, a connection mechanism 5, and a linkage arm body 6. The fixing plate 2 is installed inside the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool.

[0032] A positioning mechanism 4 is provided on the fixing plate 2. The positioning mechanism 4 includes positioning holes 41, positioning rods 42 and positioning blocks 43. Each positioning hole 41 is opened on the fixing plate 2. A positioning rod 42 is provided inside each positioning hole 41. A positioning block 43 is fixedly connected to the top of each positioning rod 42, and the outside of each positioning block 43 contacts the outside of the linkage arm body 6; By installing the fixing plate 2 on the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool for processing the linkage arm body 6, positioning holes 41 matching the linkage arm body 6 are opened in the fixing plate 2. The staff inserts the linkage arm body 6 into the positioning holes 41, then inserts the positioning rods 42 into the positioning holes 41 and rotates clockwise. The positioning rods 42 are connected to the positioning holes 41 through the first thread 51 and the second thread 52. The positioning blocks 43 on the positioning rods 42 fix the linkage arm body 6 at multiple points. Under the combined action of the positioning rods 42 and the positioning holes 41, the linkage arm body 6 is better fixed, reducing the possibility of dislocation during the processing of the linkage arm body 6, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the linkage arm body 6.

[0033] A connecting mechanism 5 is provided between each positioning hole 41 and the positioning rod 42. The connecting mechanism 5 includes a first thread 51 and a second thread 52; By providing the connecting mechanism 5, the first thread 51 and the second thread 52, the positioning rod 42 can be quickly positioned in the positioning hole 41 by using the first thread 51 and the second thread 52, improving the positioning efficiency, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0034] Each first thread 51 is provided inside the positioning hole 41. A second thread 52 is provided on the outside of each positioning rod 42, and each positioning rod 42 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole 41 through the first thread 51 and the second thread 52; After inserting the positioning rod 42 into the positioning hole 41, rotate the positioning rod 42 clockwise to connect the second thread 52 on the positioning rod 42 with the first thread 51 in the positioning hole 41, thereby achieving the quick positioning effect of the positioning rod 42, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0035] Two fixing blocks 7 are fixedly connected inside the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool, and the two fixing blocks 7 are located on both sides of the fixing plate 2; By providing the fixing blocks 7, the two fixing blocks 7 are fixed to the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool by welding for fixing the reinforcement mechanism 8, and the fixing method is stable and firm, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0036] Reinforcing mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected to both of the two fixed blocks 7. The reinforcing mechanism 8 includes an electric telescopic rod 81, a first clamping plate 82, a second clamping plate 83, a card slot 84, and a groove 85. By providing the reinforcing mechanism 8, the positioning mechanism 4 is reinforced to prevent the positioning block 43 from being squeezed under a certain pressure during the machining of the linkage arm body 6, which may affect the machining position of the linkage arm body 6 and reduce the machining accuracy. Therefore, the stability during the machining of the linkage arm body 6 is further improved, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0037] Both of the two electric telescopic rods 81 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 7, and the two electric telescopic rods 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the fixed block 7. The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods 81 are respectively fixedly connected to a first clamping plate 82 and a second clamping plate 83. By driving the first clamping plate 82 and the second clamping plate 83 to move towards the linkage arm body 6 through the electric telescopic rod 81, at this time, the card slots 84 on the first clamping plate 82 and the second clamping plate 83 will be stuck on the outer side of the linkage arm body 6, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0038] Card slots 84 are respectively formed inside the first clamping plate 82 and the second clamping plate 83, and a plurality of grooves 85 matching the positioning blocks 43 are formed inside the two card slots 84. By providing the grooves 85, they will be stuck outside the corresponding positioning blocks 43 to reinforce the positioning mechanism 4, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0039] An installation mechanism 3 is provided on the fixing plate 2. The installation mechanism 3 includes installation holes 31 and fixing bolts 32. Each installation hole 31 is formed in the fixing plate 2, and a fixing bolt 32 is threadedly connected inside each installation hole 31, and the bottom end of each fixing bolt 32 extends into the main body of the numerical control machine tool 1. By providing the installation mechanism 3, when installing the fixing plate 2, the fixing bolt 32 is inserted into the installation hole 31 by a tool to fix the fixing plate 2. The structure is simple, facilitating installation and quick disassembly. When the fixing plate 2 is used to a certain extent, the positioning holes 41 may be affected by pressure and have different sizes, thus affecting the machining accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to replace the fixing plate 2 for positioning to improve the machining accuracy of the linkage arm body 6, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0040] Working principle: By installing a fixing plate 2 on the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool for processing the linkage arm body 6, a positioning hole 41 matching the linkage arm body 6 is opened in the fixing plate 2. The staff inserts the linkage arm body 6 into the positioning hole 41, then inserts a positioning rod 42 into the positioning hole 41 and rotates it clockwise. The positioning rod 42 is connected to the positioning hole 41 through the first thread 51 and the second thread 52. The positioning block 43 on the positioning rod 42 fixes the linkage arm body 6 at multiple points. Under the combined action of the positioning rod 42 and the positioning hole 41, the linkage arm body 6 is better fixed, reducing the possibility of dislocation during the processing of the linkage arm body 6, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the linkage arm body 6.

[0041] This tooling can better fix the linkage arm body 6 on the main body 1 of the numerical control machine tool, reduce the possibility of the linkage arm body 6 shifting during processing, improve the stability of the fixed connecting arm, and thus improve the processing accuracy of the connecting arm.

[0042] By setting the reinforcement mechanism 8, after the linkage arm body 6 is positioned by the positioning mechanism 4, the electric telescopic rod 81 is started. The electric telescopic rod 81 drives the first clamping plate 82 and the second clamping plate 83 to move towards the linkage arm body 6. At this time, the clamping grooves 84 on the first clamping plate 82 and the second clamping plate 83 will be stuck on the outer side of the linkage arm body 6. By setting the groove 85, it will be stuck outside the corresponding positioning block 43 to reinforce the positioning mechanism 4, preventing a certain pressure from squeezing the positioning block 43 during the processing of the linkage arm body 6, affecting the processing position of the linkage arm body 6 and reducing the processing accuracy, thereby further improving the stability during the processing of the linkage arm body 6.

[0043] By setting the installation mechanism 3, when installing the fixing plate 2, the fixing bolt 32 is inserted into the installation hole 31 by a tool to fix the fixing plate 2. The structure is simple, easy to install and quickly disassemble. When the fixing plate 2 is used to a certain extent, the positioning holes 41 may vary in size under the influence of pressure, thus affecting the processing accuracy. Then, the fixing plate 2 needs to be replaced to improve the processing accuracy of the linkage arm body 6.

[0044] By setting the connecting mechanism 5, the first thread 51 and the second thread 52, using the first thread 51 and the second thread 52, the positioning rod 42 can be quickly positioned in the positioning hole 41, improving the positioning efficiency. After the positioning rod 42 is inserted into the positioning hole 41, the positioning rod 42 is rotated clockwise so that the second thread 52 on the positioning rod 42 is connected to the first thread 51 in the positioning hole 41, thereby achieving the quick positioning effect of the positioning rod 42.

[0045] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution of the present application and its utility model concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tooling for processing a linkage arm, comprising a CNC machine tool main body (1), a fixing plate (2), a positioning mechanism (4), a connecting mechanism (5) and a linkage arm body (6), characterized in that, Inside the main body (1) of the numerically controlled machine tool, a fixed plate (2) is installed. A positioning mechanism (4) is provided on the fixed plate (2). The positioning mechanism (4) includes positioning holes (41), positioning rods (42), and positioning blocks (43). Each of the positioning holes (41) is opened on the fixed plate (2). A positioning rod (42) is provided inside each of the positioning holes (41). A positioning block (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of each of the positioning rods (42), and the outside of each of the positioning blocks (43) is in contact with the outside of the linkage arm body (6).

2. The fixture for processing the linkage arm according to claim 1, wherein A connecting mechanism (5) is provided between each of the positioning holes (41) and the positioning rods (42). The connecting mechanism (5) includes a first thread (51) and a second thread (52).

3. The fixture for processing the linkage arm according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the first threads (51) is provided inside the positioning hole (41). A second thread (52) is provided on the outside of each of the positioning rods (42), and each of the positioning rods (42) is threadedly connected to the positioning hole (41) through the first thread (51) and the second thread (52).

4. The fixture for machining the linkage arm according to claim 1, wherein, Two fixing blocks (7) are fixedly connected inside the main body (1) of the numerically controlled machine tool, and the two fixing blocks (7) are located on both sides of the fixed plate (2).

5. The fixture for machining the linkage arm according to claim 4, characterized in that, Reinforcing mechanisms (8) are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks (7). The reinforcing mechanisms (8) include electric telescopic rods (81), first clamping plates (82), second clamping plates (83), clamping grooves (84), and grooves (85).

6. The fixture for processing a linkage arm according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two electric telescopic rods (81) are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (7), and the two electric telescopic rods (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the far sides of the fixing blocks (7). The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (81) are respectively fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (82) and a second clamping plate (83).

7. The fixture for machining the linkage arm according to claim 6, characterized in that, Clamping grooves (84) are opened inside the first clamping plate (82) and the second clamping plate (83). A plurality of grooves (85) matching the positioning blocks (43) are opened inside the two clamping grooves (84).

8. The fixture for machining the linkage arm according to claim 1, wherein, An installation mechanism (3) is provided on the fixed plate (2). The installation mechanism (3) includes installation holes (31) and fixing bolts (32). Each of the installation holes (31) is opened on the fixed plate (2). A fixing bolt (32) is threadedly connected inside each of the installation holes (31), and the bottom end of each of the fixing bolts (32) extends into the main body (1) of the numerically controlled machine tool.

Images