Cutting device for machine tool machining

The cutting tool cooling system addresses tool deformation by integrating a variable frequency wind machine for continuous and uniform cooling, enhancing tool life and machining efficiency through precise cooling adaptation to tool position.

CN223098739UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15XIAN YIDE MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422141645.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the clamping of the cutter head after being removed under a high temperature state will cause irreversible deformation and cause damage.

Method used

A cutting device for machine tool processing is designed, and the integrated design of the inverter fan and the gas pipeline is adopted to realize real-time cooling of the tool head, and ensure uniform supply of air conditioning through the synchronous movement of the inverter fan and prevent thermal deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear rate and thermal fatigue of the cutting head, extends the cutting head life, improves processing efficiency and simplicity of operation, and reduces the cost of frequent tool head replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cutting device for machine tool machining, and adopts the technical scheme that the cutting device comprises a bottom frame, a Y-axis guide mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom frame, a vertical frame is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the upper surface of the bottom frame, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical frame, and an X-axis guide mechanism is arranged on the vertical frame; a Z-axis guide mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the X-axis guide mechanism, and further comprises a frequency conversion fan and a mounting plate; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the Z-axis guide mechanism; wherein two sides of the front surface of the mounting plate are respectively provided with holes and embedded with air delivery pipes, and a cutter is fixedly mounted below the middle of the front surface of the mounting plate; the variable-frequency fan is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the top plate; the two sides of the frequency conversion draught fan are provided with air outlet holes correspondingly, and the frequency conversion draught fan communicates with the tops of the two air conveying pipes. And the bottom ends of the two gas conveying pipes penetrate through the mounting plate and extend to the two sides of the bottom of the cutter. The tool bit cooling device has the advantage that the tool bit in use can be cooled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a cutting device for machine tool processing. Background Technique

[0002] Numerical control machine tools are excellent in solving the processing problems of complex, precise, small-batch and diversified parts with their outstanding flexibility and high efficiency. They not only represent the forefront of modern machine tool control technology, but also are typical representatives of mechatronic products. These machine tools can meet diversified production needs, improve production efficiency, and ensure processing quality by integrating advanced control systems and precise mechanical designs. They are indispensable key equipment in modern manufacturing and provide strong support for realizing automated and intelligent production. After a large number of searches, the publication number CN213034191U discloses a tool bit cooling device for numerical control metal cutting machine tool processing. The tool bit can be quickly cooled through the setting of the spraying device, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, when the device is in use, the tool bit needs to be removed in advance. After the tool bit has just completed its work, its temperature is relatively high and there is a certain degree of deformation. Clamping the tool bit at this time may cause irreversible deformation after the tool bit cools, so a cutting device for machine tool processing is needed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device for machine tool processing, which has the advantage of cooling the tool bit in use, and solves the problem that the existing technology device will cause irreversible deformation of the tool bit and thus damage the tool bit when clamping and cooling the tool bit after it is removed.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cutting device for machine tool processing, including a chassis, a Y-axis guiding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the chassis, a vertical frame is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the chassis, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical frame, an X-axis guiding mechanism is arranged on the vertical frame, a Z-axis guiding mechanism is arranged on the front of the X-axis guiding mechanism, and further includes a variable-frequency blower and a mounting plate;

[0006] The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the front of the Z-axis guiding mechanism;

[0007] Among them, air delivery pipes are respectively inserted into holes on both sides of the front of the mounting plate, and a cutting tool is fixedly installed below the middle of the front of the mounting plate;

[0008] The variable-frequency blower is slidably installed on the upper surface of the top plate;

[0009] The rear end of the variable frequency fan is the air inlet end, and air outlet holes are respectively provided on both sides of the variable frequency fan and connected to the top of the two air pipes for installation;

[0010] The bottom ends of the two air delivery pipes pass through the mounting plate and extend to both sides of the bottom of the tool.

[0011] Preferably, screw holes are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis and balancing pads are threadedly installed, and the bottoms of the four balancing pads are all designed with soft rubber material. In the design, screw holes are cleverly designed at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis, and these screw holes are firmly installed with balancing pads through threads. The bottoms of these pads are made of soft rubber material, which not only provides a stable support, but also can effectively absorb vibrations, reduce the noise and displacement of the machine tool during the processing process. The rubber pads provide additional stability to ensure that the machine tool can work stably on various ground surfaces. The soft rubber material can effectively absorb vibrations, protect the structure of the machine tool, extend the service life, reduce the noise generated when the machine tool is running, and improve the working environment.

[0012] Preferably, the Y-axis guide mechanism comprises a Y-axis drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the chassis, and a Y-axis lead screw is installed on the front end of the Y-axis drive motor, and the front end of the Y-axis lead screw is rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the chassis, and a placement plate is threadedly connected to the Y-axis lead screw, and Y-axis slide bars are slidably installed on both sides of the lower surface of the placement plate, and the front and rear ends of the Y-axis slide bar are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the chassis. In the design, the Y-axis guide mechanism is powered by the Y-axis drive motor, and the front end of the motor is connected to the Y-axis lead screw through a precision transmission system. The front end of the Y-axis lead screw is rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the chassis, ensuring the precise movement of the Y-axis. Y-axis slide bars are slidably installed on both sides of the lower surface of the placement plate threaded on the Y-axis lead screw, and the front and rear ends of these slide bars are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the chassis, forming a stable and precise Y-axis movement system, and the combination of the Y-axis drive motor and the Y-axis lead screw provides precise Y-axis movement control, and the fixed connection of the Y-axis slide bar ensures the stability of the mechanism during movement, and the placement plate threaded is easy to maintain and adjust, thereby improving the maintainability of the machine tool.

[0013] Preferably, the X-axis guiding mechanism includes an X-axis driving motor fixedly connected to the vertical frame. On one side of the X-axis driving motor, an X-axis lead screw is installed through transmission. One end of the X-axis lead screw away from the X-axis driving motor is rotatably connected to the vertical frame. A connecting plate is threadedly connected to the X-axis lead screw. The upper and lower ends of the back of the connecting plate are each penetrated by an X-axis slide bar, and the two ends of the two X-axis slide bars are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical frame. In the design, the X-axis guiding mechanism is powered by the X-axis driving motor, and the motor is connected to the X-axis lead screw through a transmission system on one side. One end of the X-axis lead screw is rotatably connected to the vertical frame, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate through a thread. The upper and lower ends of the back of the connecting plate are each penetrated by an X-axis slide bar, and the two ends of these slide bars are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical frame, ensuring the smooth and precise movement of the X-axis. The X-axis driving motor responds quickly to achieve the rapid movement of the X-axis. The combination of the X-axis lead screw and the X-axis slide bar ensures the high-precision positioning of the X-axis, with a compact design, space saving, and at the same time ensuring the stability of the mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the Z-axis guiding mechanism includes a cross bar, and the number of cross bars is two. The two cross bars are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate. On both sides of the front of the two cross bars, Z-axis slide bars are respectively fixedly installed. On the front of the connecting plate on the opposite side of the two Z-axis slide bars, a Z-axis lead screw is rotatably installed. At the top of the Z-axis lead screw, a Z-axis driving motor is installed through transmission, and the Z-axis driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar. In the design, the Z-axis guiding mechanism is composed of two cross bars, which are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate. On both sides of the cross bar, Z-axis slide bars are respectively fixedly installed. These slide bars are rotatably installed on the front of the connecting plate on the opposite side of the Z-axis lead screw, and the top of the Z-axis lead screw is connected to the Z-axis driving motor through transmission. The Z-axis driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar, forming an efficient and precise Z-axis movement system. The design of the two cross bars provides bidirectional stability to ensure the balance of the Z-axis movement. The cooperation between the Z-axis driving motor and the Z-axis lead screw realizes precise Z-axis control. The rotatably installed Z-axis slide bars ensure the transmission efficiency and improve the processing speed.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting frame is threadedly connected to the Z-axis lead screw. The front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the mounting plate. The two sides of the back of the mounting plate are respectively slidably installed on the Z-axis slide bars. In the design, the Z-axis lead screw is threadedly connected to a connecting frame, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the mounting plate, and the two sides of the back of the mounting plate are respectively slidably installed on the Z-axis slide bars, forming a flexible and stable Z-axis support structure. The design of the connecting frame provides flexibility for the Z-axis movement to adapt to different cutting requirements. The fixedly connected connecting frame ensures the stability of the Z-axis during movement. The slidably installed Z-axis slide bars are convenient for inspection and maintenance, improving the reliability of the machine tool.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this utility model, the installation position of the variable-frequency fan is carefully designed and is located above the top plate, ensuring that it can continuously and evenly supply cold air to the tool. This advanced cooling system not only realizes real-time cooling of the tool tip but also effectively prevents the problem of thermal deformation caused by long-term high-temperature operation. Through this efficient cooling mechanism, the wear rate and thermal fatigue phenomenon of the tool tip are significantly reduced, thereby significantly extending the working life of the tool tip and reducing the cost caused by frequent tool tip replacement. The integrated design of the variable-frequency fan and the air delivery pipe simplifies the cooling operation process, and the cooling target can be easily achieved without relying on external equipment or complex settings. This design not only improves work efficiency but also ensures the simplicity of operation and the smoothness of machine tool operation. The design of the variable-frequency fan allows it to move synchronously with the movement of the X-axis. This synchronous movement mechanism means that no matter where the tool is located on the X-axis for processing, the variable-frequency fan can immediately adjust its position to ensure that the cold air is always directly aimed at the tool tip, providing precise local cooling. The moving ability of the variable-frequency fan ensures that no matter where the tool is located on the X-axis, it can obtain uniform and continuous cold air supply to achieve precise cooling. The synchronous movement characteristic of the variable-frequency fan improves the adaptability of the machine tool, enabling it to handle more complex processing tasks while maintaining the best working state of the tool tip. By reducing processing interruptions caused by overheating of the tool tip, the moving ability of the variable-frequency fan helps to improve the overall processing efficiency and output. Even when the variable-frequency fan moves with the X-axis, due to its compact design, it does not occupy extra space or interfere with other operations of the machine tool. The moving mechanism design of the variable-frequency fan takes into account the convenience of maintenance, making regular inspection and maintenance work easier to carry out. It achieves the effect of effectively cooling the tool tip in use. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the fan connection structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the Y-axis guiding mechanism connection structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the X-axis guiding mechanism connection structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is the Z-axis guiding mechanism connection structural schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, vertical frame; 3, Y-axis guiding mechanism; 4, variable-frequency fan; 5, Z-axis guiding mechanism; 6, X-axis guiding mechanism; 7, air delivery pipe; 8, mounting plate; 9, cutting tool; 10, top plate; 11, Y-axis driving motor; 12, placing plate; 13, Y-axis slide bar; 14, Y-axis lead screw; 15, X-axis slide bar; 16, connecting plate; 17, X-axis driving motor; 18, X-axis lead screw; 19, cross bar; 20, Z-axis driving motor; 21, Z-axis slide bar; 22, Z-axis lead screw; 23, connecting frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a cutting device for machine tool processing, including a chassis 1, a Y-axis guiding mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the chassis 1, a vertical frame 2 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the chassis 1, a top plate 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical frame 2, an X-axis guiding mechanism 6 is arranged on the vertical frame 2, a Z-axis guiding mechanism 5 is arranged in front of the X-axis guiding mechanism 6, and further includes a variable-frequency fan 4 and a mounting plate 8;

[0027] Specifically, the installation position of the variable-frequency fan 4 is carefully designed above the top plate 10, ensuring that it can continuously and evenly supply cold air to the cutting tool 9. This advanced cooling system not only realizes real-time cooling of the tool tip but also effectively prevents thermal deformation problems caused by long-term high-temperature operation. Through this efficient cooling mechanism, the wear rate and thermal fatigue phenomenon of the tool tip are significantly reduced, thereby significantly extending the working life of the tool tip and reducing the costs incurred due to frequent tool tip replacements. The integrated design of the variable-frequency fan 4 and the air delivery pipe 7 simplifies the cooling operation process, and the cooling target can be easily achieved without relying on external equipment or complex settings. This design not only improves work efficiency but also ensures the simplicity of operation and the smoothness of machine tool operation. The design of the variable-frequency fan 4 allows it to move synchronously with the movement of the X-axis. This synchronous movement mechanism means that no matter where the cutting tool 9 is located on the X-axis for machining, the variable-frequency fan 4 can immediately adjust its position to ensure that the cold air is always directly aimed at the tool tip, providing precise local cooling. The moving ability of the variable-frequency fan 4 ensures that no matter where the cutting tool 9 is located on the X-axis, it can obtain uniform and continuous cold air supply to achieve precise cooling. The synchronous movement characteristics of the variable-frequency fan 4 improve the adaptability of the machine tool, enabling it to handle more complex machining tasks while maintaining the best working state of the tool tip. By reducing machining interruptions caused by overheating of the tool tip, the moving ability of the variable-frequency fan 4 helps to improve the overall machining efficiency and output. Even when the variable-frequency fan 4 moves with the X-axis, due to its compact design, it does not occupy additional space or interfere with other operations of the machine tool. The moving mechanism of the variable-frequency fan 4 is designed considering the convenience of maintenance, making regular inspections and maintenance work easier to carry out. The effect of effectively cooling the cutting tool in use is achieved.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] To improve the stability during equipment operation, as Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, screw holes are respectively opened at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis 1 and balance foot pads are threadedly installed. The bottoms of the four balance foot pads are all designed with soft rubber materials. In the design, screw holes are ingeniously designed at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis 1. These screw holes firmly install the balance foot pads through threads. The bottoms of these foot pads are made of soft rubber materials, which not only provide stable support but also can effectively absorb vibrations, reduce noise and displacement during machining of the machine tool. The rubber foot pads provide additional stability, ensuring that the machine tool can work stably on various ground surfaces. The soft rubber material can effectively absorb vibrations, protect the machine tool structure, extend the service life, reduce the noise generated during machine tool operation, and improve the working environment.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] To ensure that the three-axis movement trajectories during equipment operation are controllable, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the Y-axis guiding mechanism 3 includes a Y-axis driving motor 11. The Y-axis driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1. A Y-axis lead screw 14 is installed at the front end of the Y-axis driving motor 11 in a transmission manner. The front end of the Y-axis lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the chassis 1. A placement plate 12 is threadedly connected to the Y-axis lead screw 14. Y-axis slide bars 13 are slidably installed on both sides of the lower surface of the placement plate 12 respectively. The front and rear ends of the Y-axis slide bars 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the chassis 1 respectively. In the design, the Y-axis guiding mechanism 3 is powered by the Y-axis driving motor 11, and the front end of this motor is connected to the Y-axis lead screw 14 through a precision transmission system. The front end of the Y-axis lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the chassis 1, ensuring the precise movement of the Y-axis. Y-axis slide bars 13 are slidably installed on both sides of the lower surface of the placement plate 12 threadedly connected to the Y-axis lead screw 14. The front and rear ends of these slide bars are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the chassis 1, forming a stable and precise Y-axis movement system. The combination of the Y-axis driving motor 11 and the Y-axis lead screw 14 provides precise Y-axis movement control. The fixed connection of the Y-axis slide bars 13 ensures the stability of the mechanism during movement. The threadedly connected placement plate 12 is convenient for maintenance and adjustment, improving the maintainability of the machine tool.

[0032] Furthermore, the X-axis guiding mechanism 6 includes an X-axis driving motor 17. The X-axis driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 2. An X-axis lead screw 18 is installed at one side of the X-axis driving motor 17 in a transmission manner. One end of the X-axis lead screw 18 away from the X-axis driving motor 17 is rotatably connected to the vertical frame 2. A connecting plate 16 is threadedly connected to the X-axis lead screw 18. X-axis slide bars 15 pass through both the upper and lower ends of the back surface of the connecting plate 16. The two ends of the two X-axis slide bars 15 are fixedly connected to the vertical frame 2 respectively. In the design, the X-axis guiding mechanism 6 is powered by the X-axis driving motor 17, and one side of this motor is connected to the X-axis lead screw 18 through a transmission system. One end of the X-axis lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the vertical frame 2, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 16 through a thread. X-axis slide bars 15 pass through both the upper and lower ends of the back surface of the connecting plate 16, and the two ends of these slide bars are fixedly connected to the vertical frame 2 respectively, ensuring the smooth and precise movement of the X-axis. The X-axis driving motor 17 responds quickly to achieve the rapid movement of the X-axis. The combination of the X-axis lead screw 18 and the X-axis slide bars 15 ensures the high-precision positioning of the X-axis. The design is compact, saving space, and at the same time ensuring the stability of the mechanism.

[0033] Furthermore, the Z-axis guiding mechanism 5 includes a cross bar 19. The number of cross bars 19 is two, and the two cross bars 19 are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 16. On both sides of the front surface of the two cross bars 19, Z-axis slide bars 21 are respectively fixedly installed. On the front surface of the connecting plate 16 on the opposite side of the two Z-axis slide bars 21, a Z-axis lead screw 22 is rotatably installed. At the top of the Z-axis lead screw 22, a Z-axis driving motor 20 is drivingly installed, and the Z-axis driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 19. In the design, the Z-axis guiding mechanism 5 is composed of two cross bars 19, which are respectively fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 16. On both sides of the cross bar 19, Z-axis slide bars 21 are respectively fixedly installed. These slide bars are rotatably installed on the front surface of the connecting plate 16 on the opposite side of the Z-axis lead screw 22, while the top of the Z-axis lead screw 22 is drivingly connected to the Z-axis driving motor 20. The Z-axis driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 19, forming an efficient and precise Z-axis moving system. The design of the two cross bars 19 provides bidirectional stability, ensuring the balance of Z-axis movement. The cooperation between the Z-axis driving motor 20 and the Z-axis lead screw 22 realizes precise Z-axis control. The rotatably installed Z-axis slide bars 21 ensure the transmission efficiency and improve the processing speed.

[0034] Furthermore, a connecting frame 23 is threadedly connected to the Z-axis lead screw 22. The front end of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the back surface of the mounting plate 8. On both sides of the back surface of the mounting plate 8, the connecting frame 23 is slidably installed on the Z-axis slide bars 21. In the design, the Z-axis lead screw 22 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 23. The front end of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the back surface of the mounting plate 8, while on both sides of the back surface of the mounting plate 8, the connecting frame 23 is slidably installed on the Z-axis slide bars 21, forming a flexible and stable Z-axis support structure. The design of the connecting frame 23 provides the flexibility of Z-axis movement to adapt to different cutting requirements. The fixedly connected connecting frame 23 ensures the stability of the Z-axis during movement. The slidably installed Z-axis slide bars 21 facilitate inspection and maintenance, improving the reliability of the machine tool.

[0035] When the utility model is in use, the operator needs to start the variable-frequency fan 4 located on the top plate 10. The rear end of the variable-frequency fan 4 is the air inlet end to ensure that the variable-frequency fan 4 can normally suck in air. After the variable-frequency fan 4 is started, the air will pass through the inside of the variable-frequency fan 4 and then be discharged from the air outlet holes on both sides of the variable-frequency fan 4. These air outlet holes are connected and installed with the top of the air delivery pipe 7 to ensure that the air can smoothly flow to the air delivery pipe 7. The air flows through the air delivery pipe 7, and the bottom end of the air delivery pipe 7 passes through the mounting plate 8 and extends to both sides of the bottom of the cutting tool 9. In this way, the cold air can directly blow to the bottom of the cutting tool 9 to provide cooling for the cutting area. During the cutting process, heat will be generated due to the friction between the cutting tool 9 and the workpiece. The cold air conveyed through the air delivery pipe 7 can effectively reduce the temperature of the cutting tool 9, prevent the cutting tool 9 from overheating, thereby prolonging the service life of the cutting tool 9 and ensuring the machining accuracy. During the whole cutting process, the variable-frequency fan 4 continuously works to ensure that the temperature of the cutting tool 9 is effectively controlled. According to the cutting intensity and duration, it may be necessary to adjust the air volume of the variable-frequency fan 4 to meet different cooling requirements. The operator should monitor the temperature of the cutting tool 9 to ensure that it is within the safe and effective working range. If it is found that the temperature is too high, it may be necessary to further increase the air volume or take other cooling measures. When the cutting operation is completed or needs to be paused, the operator should turn off the variable-frequency fan 4 to stop the cold air supply to save energy and prepare for the next operation or maintenance.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A cutting device for machine tool processing, comprising a chassis (1), on the upper surface of the chassis (1) is provided a Y-axis guiding mechanism (3), at the rear end of the upper surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly installed a vertical frame (2), at the top of the vertical frame (2) is fixedly installed a top plate (10), on the vertical frame (2) is provided an X-axis guiding mechanism (6), and in front of the X-axis guiding mechanism (6) is provided a Z-axis guiding mechanism (5), characterized in that, Also includes: A mounting plate (8) fixedly mounted on the front side of the Z-axis guide mechanism (5); The front sides of the mounting plate (8) are respectively provided with holes and are embedded with air delivery pipes (7), and a cutter (9) is fixedly installed at the lower middle of the front side of the mounting plate (8); A variable frequency fan (4) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (10); The rear end of the variable frequency fan (4) is an air inlet end, and air outlet holes are respectively provided on both sides of the variable frequency fan (4) and are connected and installed with the tops of the two air delivery pipes (7); The bottom ends of the two air delivery pipes (7) respectively pass through the mounting plate (8) and extend to both sides of the bottom of the cutter (9).

2. The cutting device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom corners of the base frame (1) are respectively provided with screw holes and balancing foot pads are threadedly mounted thereon, and the bottoms of the four balancing foot pads are all designed with a soft rubber material.

3. A cutting device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Y-axis guide mechanism (3) comprises a Y-axis drive motor (11), the Y-axis drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), a Y-axis lead screw (14) is installed at the front end of the Y-axis drive motor (11), the front end of the Y-axis lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to the front end of the upper surface of the base frame (1), a placement plate (12) is threadedly connected to the Y-axis lead screw (14), and Y-axis slide bars (13) are slidably installed on both sides of the lower surface of the placement plate (12), and the front and rear ends of the Y-axis slide bar (13) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the base frame (1) respectively.

4. A cutting device for machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The X-axis guide mechanism (6) comprises an X-axis drive motor (17), the X-axis drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the stand (2), an X-axis lead screw (18) is installed on one side of the X-axis drive motor (17), one end of the X-axis lead screw (18) away from the X-axis drive motor (17) is rotatably connected to the stand (2), a connecting plate (16) is threadedly connected to the X-axis lead screw (18), and X-axis slide bars (15) pass through the upper and lower ends of the back of the connecting plate (16), and the two ends of the two X-axis slide bars (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the stand (2).

5. A cutting device for machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The Z-axis guide mechanism (5) comprises a cross bar (19), wherein the number of the cross bars (19) is two, and the two cross bars (19) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate (16), and the two front sides of the two cross bars (19) are respectively fixedly mounted with Z-axis slide bars (21), and the front side of the connecting plate (16) opposite to the two Z-axis slide bars (21) is rotatably mounted with a Z-axis lead screw (22), and the top of the Z-axis lead screw (22) is transmission-mounted with a Z-axis drive motor (20), and the Z-axis drive motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar (19).

6. The cutting device for machine tool processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting frame (23) is threadedly connected to the Z-axis lead screw (22); the front end of the connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the back of the mounting plate (8); and the two sides of the back of the mounting plate (8) are respectively slidably mounted on the Z-axis slide bar (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tool bit cooling device for machining of numerical control metal cutting machine tool

    CN213034191U