Environment-friendly grinding device for machine tool part production

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly polishing device for machine tool part production, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly polishing and comprises a machine tool supporting mechanism, a part clamping mechanism for transferring parts is connected in the machine tool supporting mechanism, and a polishing and dust collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool supporting mechanism. According to the grinding machine, the problems that an existing grinding machine is small in dust collection range, efficient dust collection at different positions cannot be guaranteed, and dust in the working environment cannot be completely absorbed are solved, the part clamping mechanism is arranged in a left-right transfer mode, the Z-direction driving assembly moves to the left side to achieve grinding, and the grinding efficiency is improved. By means of the structure, the grinding area and the feeding and discharging area are distinguished in the left-right direction, grinding dust is prevented from overflowing, the grinding dust collecting mechanism is arranged, a dust collecting guide pipe assembly absorbs dust in all directions, the dust collecting guide pipe assembly is arranged in the dust scattering direction of the grinding assembly, and the dust collecting effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection grinding, and particularly relates to an environmental protection grinding device for machine tool part production. Background Technique

[0002] At present, after the workpiece is formed, it generally needs to be polished by a grinding device. The grinding device is generally a pneumatic grinder, which can remove the burrs on the outer surface of the workpiece to improve the surface finish and aesthetics of the workpiece.

[0003] The existing grinding machines need to perform grinding operations in different processes through different grinding wheels. During the grinding process, a large amount of dust is easily generated, which causes great pollution to the environment and also poses a great harm to the human body in the working environment. The dust suction range of the existing grinding machines is small, and it is impossible to ensure the efficient absorption of dust at different positions, resulting in incomplete absorption of dust in the working environment.

[0004] In view of the above problems, for this reason, an environmental protection grinding device for machine tool part production is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection grinding device for machine tool part production, which solves the problem that the dust suction range of the existing grinding machine is small, and it is impossible to ensure the efficient absorption of dust at different positions, resulting in incomplete absorption of dust in the working environment in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environmental protection grinding device for machine tool part production, including a machine tool support mechanism, a part clamping mechanism for transferring parts is connected inside the machine tool support mechanism, a grinding and dust collection mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool support mechanism. The part clamping mechanism includes an X-direction driving component that can move in the X direction, a Z-direction driving component fixed to the output end of the X-direction driving component, and a rotating clamping component connected to the output end of the Z-direction driving component. The rotating clamping component includes a lifting plate, a lower clamping plate connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, a cylinder member arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate, and a steering motor rotatably sleeved on the cylinder member. The grinding and dust collection mechanism includes a grinding sleeve frame, a grinding component arranged inside the grinding sleeve frame, and a dust collection duct component connected to the periphery of the grinding sleeve frame.

[0007] Preferably, the machine tool support mechanism includes a support frame, a workbench fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a front glass outer frame connected to the upper end of the workbench, a blanking frame rotatably connected to the front glass outer frame, and a blanking frame fixedly arranged on the front glass outer frame.

[0008] Preferably, the part clamping mechanism further includes a Y-direction driving component fixedly arranged at the upper end of the workbench, and the moving end of the Y-direction driving component is connected to the X-direction driving component.

[0009] Preferably, the Z-direction driving component includes a Z-direction motor connected to the moving end of the X-direction driving component. An internal meshing gear is provided at the output end of the Z-direction motor. The upper end of the internal meshing gear is connected through a guiding frame, and the lifting plate is sleeved and arranged at the output end of the internal meshing gear.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding opening is provided at the output end of the cylinder member. An upper clamping plate is connected to one end of the cylinder member. A transmission belt is provided at the output end of the steering motor, and the side end runner of the transmission belt is clamped with the sliding opening.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding and dust collection mechanism further includes an L-shaped bracket fixed to the upper end of the workbench. The dust collection duct assembly is attached to one side of the L-shaped bracket. A driving fan is isolated through a filter screen on one side of the dust collection duct assembly, and a dust collection box is connected to the lower end of the dust collection duct assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the grinding component includes a grinding motor fixed to the upper end of the grinding sleeve frame and a grinding roller provided at the output end of the grinding motor. The dust collection duct assembly includes a centralized hollow tube attached to one side of the L-shaped bracket. Side tubes are obliquely inserted into both sides of the grinding sleeve frame, and a lower tube is provided at the lower end of the grinding sleeve frame. A rear opening is provided on one side of the grinding sleeve frame facing the dust collection duct assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the dust collection box includes a sleeve box fixed to the lower end of the centralized hollow tube, an insertion box movably sleeved in the sleeve box, and a handle fixedly provided on one side of the insertion box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. An environment-friendly grinding device for machine tool part production provided by the present utility model. Through the left-right transfer setting of the part clamping mechanism, when the Z-direction driving component moves to the left, grinding can be realized, and when the Z-direction driving component moves to the right, loading and unloading can be realized. The setting of this structure separates the grinding area and the loading and unloading area left and right, preventing the overflow of grinding dust and initially solving the problem of the separation of the dust suction area of the existing grinding machine.

[0016] 2. An environment-friendly grinding device for machine tool part production provided by the present utility model. Through the setting of the grinding and dust collection mechanism, when the part contacts the grinding component to realize grinding, the dust collection duct assembly absorbs the grinding dust from all directions. The dust collection duct assembly is set according to the spreading direction of the grinding dust of the grinding component to ensure the dust collection effect, and solves the problem that the dust suction range of the existing grinding machine is small, and it is impossible to ensure the efficient absorption of dust at different positions, resulting in incomplete absorption of dust in the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding and dust collection mechanism of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding and dust collection mechanism of the present utility model Figure 2 。

[0022] In the figure: 1, machine tool support mechanism; 11, support frame; 12, workbench; 13, front glass outer frame; 131, front flip cover; 14, blanking frame; 2, part clamping mechanism; 21, Y-direction driving component; 22, X-direction driving component; 23, Z-direction driving component; 231, Z-direction motor; 233, guide frame; 232, internal meshing gear; 24, rotating clamping component; 241, lifting plate; 242, cylinder part; 2421, sliding opening; 2422, upper clamping plate; 243, steering motor; 2431, transmission belt; 244, lower clamping plate; 3, grinding and dust collection mechanism; 31, L-shaped bracket; 32, grinding sleeve frame; 33, grinding component; 331, grinding motor; 332, grinding roller; 34, dust collection duct component; 341, side pipe; 342, lower pipe; 343, centralized hollow pipe; 344, rear opening; 35, driving fan; 36, dust collection box; 361, sleeve box; 362, insert box; 3621, handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] To further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Combined with Figure 1The utility model discloses an environmentally friendly grinding device for the production of machine tool parts, comprising a machine tool supporting mechanism 1, a part clamping mechanism 2 for transferring parts is connected inside the machine tool supporting mechanism 1, a grinding dust collecting mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool supporting mechanism 1, the part clamping mechanism 2 comprises an X-direction driving assembly 22 movable in the X-direction, a Z-direction driving assembly 23 fixed at the output end of the X-direction driving assembly 22, a rotating clamping assembly 24 connected to the output end of the Z-direction driving assembly 23, the rotating clamping assembly 24 comprises a lifting plate 241, a lower clamping plate 244 connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 241, a cylinder part 242 arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 241, and a steering motor 243 rotatably sleeved with the cylinder part 242, the grinding dust collecting mechanism 3 comprises a grinding frame 32, a grinding assembly 33 arranged inside the grinding frame 32, and a dust collecting duct assembly 34 is connected around the grinding frame 32.

[0026] Specifically, the X-axis drive component 22 drives the Z-axis drive component 23 to shift. The Z-axis drive component 23 moves to the left to achieve grinding, and the Z-axis drive component 23 moves to the right to achieve loading and unloading. The setting of this structure divides the grinding area and the loading and unloading area into the left and right to prevent the dust from grinding from overflowing. The rotating clamping component 24 can be raised and lowered to clamp parts of different thicknesses. The cylinder part 242 and the lower clamping plate 244 are aligned and clamped up and down. The steering motor 243 rotates and sleeves the cylinder part 242 from the side to achieve rotation of the parts. The parts are contacted with the grinding component 33 to achieve grinding. The dust collecting duct component 34 absorbs the grinding dust from all directions. The dust collecting duct component 34 is set according to the grinding dust dispersion direction of the grinding component 33 to ensure the dust collection effect.

[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 The machine tool support mechanism 1 includes a support frame 11, a workbench 12 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support frame 11, a front glass outer frame 13 connected to the upper end of the workbench 12, a blanking frame 14 is rotatably connected to the front glass outer frame 13, a blanking frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the front glass outer frame 13, and the blanking frame 14 is arranged on the right side of the movement of the Z-direction driving component 23 to realize blanking acceptance, the support frame 11 and the workbench 12 are fixed to each other, the front glass outer frame 13 is transparently arranged to observe the internal grinding situation, the front flip cover 131 is opened for loading, and closed to form a closed grinding space.

[0030] The part clamping mechanism 2 further includes a Y-direction driving component 21 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the workbench 12. The moving end of the Y-direction driving component 21 is connected with an X-direction driving component 22. The Y-direction driving component 21 and the X-direction driving component 22 are composed of the same structure and cross-overlapped to realize the full-plane movement of the Z-direction driving component 23.

[0031] The Z-direction driving component 23 includes a Z-direction motor 231 connected to the moving end of the X-direction driving component 22. An internal meshing gear 232 is arranged at the output end of the Z-direction motor 231. A guiding frame 233 is connected through the upper end of the internal meshing gear 232. The lifting plate 241 is sleeved on the output end of the internal meshing gear 232. The Z-direction motor 231 drives the lifting plate 241 to lift through the internal meshing gear 232, and the guiding frame 233 provides lifting guidance for the lifting plate 241.

[0032] A sliding opening 2421 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder part 242. One end of the cylinder part 242 is connected with an upper clamping plate 2422. A transmission belt 2431 is arranged at the output end of the steering motor 243. The side end runner of the transmission belt 2431 is clamped with the sliding opening 2421. The clamping of the sliding opening 2421 and the transmission belt 2431 enables the steering motor 243 to drive the upper clamping plate 2422 to rotate. At the same time, the sliding opening 2421 has a relatively long opening, enabling the cylinder part 242 to drive the upper clamping plate 2422 to lift to realize part clamping.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Combined with Figures 3 - 5 , the grinding and dust collection mechanism 3 further includes an L-shaped bracket 31 fixed at the upper end of the workbench 12. The dust collection duct assembly 34 is attached to one side of the L-shaped bracket 31. A driving fan 35 is isolated through a filter screen on one side of the dust collection duct assembly 34. The lower end of the dust collection duct assembly 34 is connected with a dust collection box 36. The L-shaped bracket 31 fixes a grinding sleeve frame 32. The dust collection duct assembly 34 sucks grinding dust into the dust collection box 36 through the driving fan 35.

[0035] The grinding assembly 33 includes a grinding motor 331 fixed at the upper end of the grinding sleeve frame 32, and a grinding roller 332 arranged at the output end of the grinding motor 331. The dust collection duct assembly 34 includes a centralized hollow tube 343 attached to one side of the L-shaped bracket 31. Side tubes 341 are obliquely inserted into both sides of the grinding sleeve frame 32. A lower tube 342 is arranged at the lower end of the grinding sleeve frame 32. A rear opening 344 is arranged on one side of the grinding sleeve frame 32 opposite to the dust collection duct assembly 34. The lower tube 342 realizes dust collection at the lower end, the rear opening 344 realizes dust collection at the rear end of the grinding roller 332, and the side tubes 341 realize dust collection on both sides of the grinding roller 332. Both sides and the rear end of the grinding roller 332 are the main concentration points of dust during the rotation of the grinding roller 332. The lower tube 342 mainly collects scattered dust, and all the dust is concentrated into the centralized hollow tube 343.

[0036] The dust collection box 36 includes a sleeve box 361 fixed to the lower end of the centralized empty tube 343, an insertion box 362 movably sleeved in the sleeve box 361, a handle 3621 fixedly arranged on one side of the insertion box 362, and the insertion box 362 can be pulled out movably through the handle 3621 to achieve cleaning.

[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly grinding device for the production of machine tool parts, comprising a machine tool support mechanism (1), characterized in that: Inside the machine tool support mechanism (1), there is a part clamping mechanism (2) for transferring parts connected, and a grinding dust collection mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine tool support mechanism (1). The part clamping mechanism (2) includes an X-direction driving component (22) capable of moving in the X direction, a Z-direction driving component (23) fixed to the output end of the X-direction driving component (22), and a rotating clamping component (24) connected to the output end of the Z-direction driving component (23). The rotating clamping component (24) includes a lifting plate (241), a lower clamping plate (244) connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (241), a cylinder part (242) arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate (241), and a steering motor (243) rotatably sleeved on the cylinder part (242). The grinding dust collection mechanism (3) includes a grinding sleeve frame (32), a grinding component (33) arranged inside the grinding sleeve frame (32), and a dust collection duct component (34) connected to the periphery of the grinding sleeve frame (32).

2. The environmentally friendly grinding device for machine tool part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool support mechanism (1) includes a support frame (11), a workbench (12) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame (11), a front glass outer frame (13) connected to the upper end of the workbench (12), and a blanking frame (14) rotatably connected to the front glass outer frame (13). The blanking frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the front glass outer frame (13).

3. The environmentally friendly grinding device for the production of machine tool parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The part clamping mechanism (2) further includes a Y-direction driving component (21) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the workbench (12), and the moving end of the Y-direction driving component (21) is connected to the X-direction driving component (22).

4. The environmentally friendly grinding device for machine tool part production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Z-direction driving component (23) includes a Z-direction motor (231) connected to the moving end of the X-direction driving component (22), an internal meshing gear (232) arranged at the output end of the Z-direction motor (231), a guide frame (233) penetrating and connected to the upper end of the internal meshing gear (232), and the lifting plate (241) is sleeved on the output end of the internal meshing gear (232).

5. The environmentally friendly grinding device for the production of machine tool parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding port (2421) is opened at the output end of the cylinder part (242), an upper clamping plate (2422) is connected to one end of the cylinder part (242), a transmission belt (2431) is arranged at the output end of the steering motor (243), and the side end runner of the transmission belt (2431) is clamped with the sliding port (2421).

6. The environmentally friendly grinding device for producing machine tool parts according to claim 2, wherein: The grinding dust collection mechanism (3) further includes an L-shaped bracket (31) fixed to the upper end of the workbench (12), the dust collection duct component (34) is attached to one side of the L-shaped bracket (31), a driving fan (35) is isolated by a filter screen on one side of the dust collection duct component (34), and a dust collection box (36) is connected to the lower end of the dust collection duct component (34).

7. The environmentally friendly grinding device for the production of machine tool parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (33) includes a grinding motor (331) fixed to the upper end of the grinding sleeve frame (32), and a grinding roller (332) disposed at the output end of the grinding motor (331). The dust collection duct assembly (34) includes a centralized hollow tube (343) disposed along one side of the L-shaped bracket (31). Side tubes (341) are obliquely inserted into both sides of the grinding sleeve frame (32), and a lower tube (342) is disposed at the lower end of the grinding sleeve frame (32). A rear opening (344) is formed on one side of the grinding sleeve frame (32) facing the dust collection duct assembly (34).

8. The environmentally friendly grinding device for machine tool part production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust collection box (36) includes a sleeve box (361) fixed to the lower end of the centralized hollow tube (343), and an insertion box (362) movably sleeved in the sleeve box (361). A handle (3621) is fixedly disposed on one side of the insertion box (362).

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