Perovskite solar cell glove box comprising gas uniformizing assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perovskite solar cell glove box comprising a gas uniformizing assembly, and relates to the technical field of glove boxes. The glove box comprises a glove box body, a fan assembly and a cold trap, wherein the fan assembly and the cold trap are arranged in the glove box body; the cold trap comprises condensation fins which are arranged in parallel and a gas uniformizing assembly which is arranged at the periphery of the condensation fins; the fan assembly is arranged above the condensation fins; when the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control a preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap, and the gas uniformizing assembly is used for guiding airflow cooled by the cold trap. The air flow disturbance is reduced to control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box, the air flow disturbance meets the high requirement of a test bed area below the cold trap for the degree of the air flow disturbance through the air uniformizing assembly, the influence of the air flow blown by the fan on the experiment quality is reduced, and cooling of the perovskite solar cell glove box is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glove boxes, in particular to a perovskite solar cell glove box including a gas homogenizing component. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, perovskite solar cells have received great attention due to their excellent optoelectronic properties, high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and low cost, and their development speed has been rapidly improved. The main method for preparing perovskite solar cells is to spin-coat a pre-prepared perovskite solution, and the solvent of this solution is usually dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF).

[0003] The perovskite spin-coating process has strict requirements for environmental temperature, oxygen content, and humidity, and needs to be operated in a glove box. The temperature in the glove box is most suitable at 18-25 degrees Celsius. After exceeding 25 °C, the perovskite solution volatilizes quickly, forming many seed crystals, which in turn leads to poor spin-coating quality and further affects the battery efficiency.

[0004] In a traditional glove box, the cooling system is placed outside the operating box of the glove box, and the temperature is reduced through the circulation of the glove box and the cooling box. There are air exhaust ports and air suction ports in the operating box, and their diameters limit the cooling speed. Generally, it takes 30 minutes to cool down from 30 degrees to 20 degrees. Moreover, the heat generated by the annealing furnace working inside the traditional glove box will increase the temperature value inside the entire glove box by 31 °C.

[0005] Therefore, the existing glove box cannot ensure that the temperature inside the glove box is suitable for the temperature required by the perovskite spin-coating process during operation. Moreover, due to the influence of air flow disturbance, the perovskite solution volatilizes quickly, forming many seed crystals, which in turn leads to poor spin-coating quality and further affects the battery efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a perovskite solar cell glove box including a gas homogenizing component, so as to solve the problem that the existing glove box cannot ensure that the temperature inside the glove box is suitable for the temperature required by the perovskite spin-coating process during operation. Moreover, due to the influence of air flow disturbance, the perovskite solution volatilizes quickly, forming many seed crystals, which in turn leads to poor spin-coating quality and further affects the battery efficiency.

[0007] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a perovskite solar cell glove box including a gas homogenizing component, comprising:

[0008] A glove box body, and a fan assembly and a cold trap arranged inside the glove box body;

[0009] The cold trap includes parallelly arranged condensation fins and the gas homogenizing component arranged around the condensation fins;

[0010] The fan assembly is disposed above the condensation fins, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly is parallel to or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensation fins.

[0011] When the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control the preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap, the air distribution component is used to divert the air flow that has been cooled by the cold trap, reduce the air flow disturbance, and control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box.

[0012] When the above technical solution is adopted, the glove box provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a glove box body, and a fan assembly and a cold trap disposed in the glove box body; the cold trap includes condensation fins arranged in parallel and an air distribution component disposed around the condensation fins; the fan assembly is disposed above the condensation fins, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly is parallel to or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensation fins; when the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control the preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap, the air distribution component is used to divert the air flow that has been cooled by the cold trap, reduce the air flow disturbance, and control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box. Specifically, through the full contact between the condensation fins and the preset gaseous refrigerant, the temperature is quickly reduced to the temperature range required for the perovskite spin coating process. Through the air distribution component, the air flow disturbance meets the requirement of a relatively high air flow disturbance degree in the test bench area below the cold trap, reduces the influence of the air flow blown by the fan on the experimental quality, and completes the cooling of the perovskite solar cell glove box. Its cooling distribution is more uniform, meets the optimal ambient temperature range for perovskite battery processing. Further, it avoids the situation of many seed crystals caused by the fast volatilization of the perovskite solution due to too high temperature, optimizes the spin coating quality, and further improves the battery efficiency.

[0013] In some embodiments, an inner wall fixing bracket is provided at the top of the glove box body; the inner wall fixing bracket is used to fix the cold trap and the fan assembly.

[0014] In some embodiments, the air distribution component includes at least one of a first type of air distribution plate or a second type of air distribution plate. Among them, the first type of air distribution plate cools first and then distributes air, and the second type of air distribution plate distributes air first and then cools.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first type of air - distributing plate includes an L - shaped air - distributing plate. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the L - shaped air - distributing plate is fixed on the inner - wall fixing bracket, and the first surface of the L - shaped air - distributing plate is arranged parallel to the condensing fins. The second surface corresponding to the long side of the L - shaped air - distributing plate is perpendicular to the first surface of the L - shaped air - distributing plate and is arranged below the condensing fins. The air flow blown by the fan passes through the cold trap, cools down, and impacts the L - shaped air - distributing plate from top to bottom and spreads around, preventing the test area below the cold trap from being affected by the fan.

[0016] In some embodiments, the area of the second surface of the L - shaped air - distributing plate is larger than the projected area of the condensing fins on the second surface.

[0017] In some embodiments, the first type of air - distributing plate includes a square air - distributing plate. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the square air - distributing plate is fixed on the inner - wall fixing bracket, and the first surface of the square air - distributing plate is arranged parallel to the condensing fins;

[0018] The second surface corresponding to the long side of the square air - distributing plate is perpendicular to the first surface corresponding to the short side of the square air - distributing plate and is arranged below the condensing fins;

[0019] The third surface corresponding to the long side of the square air - distributing plate is perpendicular to and respectively adjacent to the first surface and the second surface of the square air - distributing plate, and the length of the third surface is the same as the length of the second surface;

[0020] Fine grid structures are provided at the adjacent joints of the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface, which can achieve the effect of air distribution. When the cold air impacts the square air - distributing plate, it can spread more evenly around, preventing the test area below the cold trap from being affected by the fan and making the temperature more uniform.

[0021] In some embodiments, the second type of air - distributing plate includes a double - layer air - distributing plate. The double - layer air - distributing plate is arranged below the fan assembly and above the condensing fins.

[0022] In some embodiments, the double - layer air - distributing plate includes: a funnel, a confluence pipe, the first type of air - distributing plate, and the second type of air - distributing plate, which are connected in sequence;

[0023] Wherein, the funnel is arranged on the confluence pipe, and the funnel is connected to the air outlet of the fan assembly. The outlet of one confluence pipe leads to the first type of air - distributing plate, and the outlet of the other confluence pipe leads to the second type of air - distributing plate;

[0024] A plurality of first air - outlet holes are uniformly distributed on the first type of air - distributing plate. After passing through the second type of air - distributing plate, the plurality of first air - outlet holes lead to the inside of the glove box body.

[0025] In some embodiments, a plurality of second air outlet holes are uniformly distributed on the second type of air distribution plate, and the plurality of second air outlet holes and the plurality of first air outlet holes are uniformly arranged in a crossed manner. The wind speed can be reduced, and then uniformly pass through the cold trap to achieve temperature reduction while preventing disturbance.

[0026] In some embodiments, the apertures of the plurality of first air outlet holes and the plurality of second air outlet holes are the same, and the number of holes is the same. Description of the Drawings

[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including an air distribution assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including an L-shaped air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including a square air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including a double-layer air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a double-layer air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0033] Figure 6 A cross-sectional structural diagram of a double-layer air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0034] Reference Numerals:

[0035] 10 - glove box body, 20 - fan assembly, 30 - cold trap, 101 - inner wall fixing bracket, 301 - condensation fin, 302 - air distribution assembly, 302A - L-shaped air distribution plate, 302B - square air distribution plate, M - fine grid structure, 302C - double-layer air distribution plate, 3021 - funnel, 3022 - manifold, 3023 - first type of air distribution plate, 3024 - second type of air distribution plate, H1 - first air outlet hole, H2 - second air outlet hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0036] In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same functions and roles. Those skilled in the art can understand that terms such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order, and "first", "second", etc. do not necessarily mean different.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that in the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the present invention should not be construed as being more preferred or having more advantages than other embodiments or design solutions. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0039] In the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after. "At least one (item)" or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural items (items). For example, at least one (item) of a, b or c can represent: a, b, c, the combination of a and b, the combination of a and c, the combination of b and c, or the combination of a, b and c, where a, b and c can be single or multiple.

[0040] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including a gas homogenizing component provided by the present invention is shown, as Figure 1 shown, the glove box includes:

[0041] A glove box body 10, and a fan assembly 20 and a cold trap 30 provided inside the glove box body 10;

[0042] The cold trap 30 includes condensation fins 301 arranged in parallel and a gas distribution component 302 disposed around the condensation fins 301;

[0043] The fan assembly 20 is disposed above the condensation fins 301, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly 20 is parallel to or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensation fins 301;

[0044] When the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly 20 and the cold trap 30 cooperate to control a preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap 30, the gas distribution component 302 is configured to divert the airflow that has been cooled by passing through the cold trap 30, reduce the airflow disturbance to control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box.

[0045] In summary, the glove box provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a glove box body, and a fan assembly and a cold trap disposed inside the glove box body; the cold trap includes condensation fins arranged in parallel and a gas distribution component disposed around the condensation fins; the fan assembly is disposed above the condensation fins, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly is parallel to or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensation fins; when the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control a preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap, the gas distribution component is configured to divert the airflow that has been cooled by passing through the cold trap, reduce the airflow disturbance to control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box. Specifically, by fully contacting the condensation fins with the preset gaseous refrigerant, the temperature is quickly reduced to the temperature range required for the perovskite spin-coating process. Through the gas distribution component, the airflow disturbance meets the requirement of a higher degree of airflow disturbance in the test bench area below the cold trap, reduces the influence of the airflow blown by the fan on the experimental quality, and completes the cooling of the perovskite solar cell glove box. The cooling distribution is more uniform, meets the optimal ambient temperature range for perovskite battery processing. Further, it avoids the situation of many seed crystals caused by the fast volatilization of the perovskite solution due to too high temperature, optimizes the spin-coating quality, and further improves the battery efficiency.

[0046] Optionally, an inner wall fixing bracket is provided at the top of the glove box body; the inner wall fixing bracket is used to fix the cold trap and the fan assembly.

[0047] In the present invention, the glove box body is internally provided with circulating dehumidification and deoxygenation, and the water and oxygen content is lower than 0.1 PPM, and nitrogen filling in a fully enclosed environment can be realized.

[0048] Specifically, the gas distribution component includes at least one of a first type of gas distribution plate or a second type of gas distribution plate, wherein the first type of gas distribution plate cools first and then distributes gas, and the second type of gas distribution plate distributes gas first and then cools.

[0049] Figure 2 The figure shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including an L-shaped air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 2 shown, the first type of air distribution plate includes an L-shaped air distribution plate 302A. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A is fixed on the inner wall fixing bracket 101, and the first surface of the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A is arranged parallel to the condensation fin 301. The second surface corresponding to the long side of the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A is perpendicular to the first surface of the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A and is arranged below the condensation fin 301. The area of the second surface of the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A is larger than the projected area of the condensation fin 301 on the second surface, that is, when viewed from below, the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A can completely block the condensation fin 301. The airflow blown by the fan passes through the cold trap and cools down, hitting the L-shaped air distribution plate 302A from top to bottom and spreading around, preventing the test area below the cold trap from being affected by the fan.

[0050] Figure 3 The figure shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including a square air distribution plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 3 shown, the first type of air distribution plate includes a square air distribution plate 302B. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the square air distribution plate 302B is fixed on the inner wall fixing bracket 101, and the first surface of the square air distribution plate 302B is arranged parallel to the condensation fin 301;

[0051] The second surface corresponding to the long side of the square air distribution plate 302B is perpendicular to the first surface corresponding to the short side of the square air distribution plate 302B and is arranged below the condensation fin 301;

[0052] The third surface corresponding to the long side of the square air distribution plate 302B is perpendicular to and adjacent to the first surface and the second surface of the square air distribution plate 302B respectively, and the length of the third surface is the same as the length of the second surface;

[0053] Fine grid structures M are provided at the adjacent joints of the first surface, the second surface and the third surface, which can achieve the effect of air distribution. When the cold air hits the square air distribution plate 302B, it can spread more evenly around, preventing the test area below the cold trap from being affected by the fan and making the temperature more uniform.

[0054] Figure 1 The figure shows a structural schematic diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including an air distribution assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Refer to Figure 1 wherein the air distribution assembly 302 is a double-layer air distribution plate 302C. Figure 4The figure shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a perovskite solar cell glove box including a double-layer gas distributor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 or Figure 4 shown. The second type of gas distributor includes the double-layer gas distributor 302C, and the double-layer gas distributor 302C is arranged below the fan assembly 20 and above the condensation fins 301.

[0055] Figure 5 The figure shows a structural schematic diagram of a double-layer gas distributor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 6 The figure shows a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a double-layer gas distributor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 5 or Figure 6 shown. The double-layer gas distributor 302C includes: a funnel 3021, a confluence pipe 3022, a first type of gas distributor 3023, and a second type of gas distributor 3024 that are connected in sequence;

[0056] Among them, referring to Figure 5 , the funnel 3021 is arranged on the confluence pipe 3022, and the funnel 3021 is connected to the air outlet of the fan assembly 20. The outlet of one confluence pipe 3022 leads to the first type of gas distributor 3023, and the outlet of the other confluence pipe 3022 leads to the second type of gas distributor 3024;

[0057] Referring to Figure 5 , a plurality of first air holes H1 are evenly distributed on the first type of gas distributor 3023, and the plurality of first air holes H1 penetrate through the second type of gas distributor 3024 and then lead to the inside of the glove box body 10.

[0058] Optionally, referring to Figure 5 , a plurality of second air holes H2 are evenly distributed on the second type of gas distributor 3024, and the plurality of second air holes H2 and the plurality of first air holes H1 are cross-arranged evenly, which can slow down the wind force and then pass through the cold trap evenly, preventing disturbance while realizing temperature reduction.

[0059] Optionally, the apertures of the plurality of first air holes and the plurality of second air holes are the same, and the number of holes is the same.

[0060] It should be noted that through experiments, it is known that when the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box exceeds 25 degrees Celsius, the perovskite solution volatilizes relatively fast, forming more seed crystals and smaller perovskite grain sizes (30 - 800 nm). After the temperature is controlled between 18 °C and 25 °C, the formation of seed crystals is reduced, and the grain size is increased (800 - 1.5 μm); the stability and controllability of the battery efficiency are significantly enhanced.

[0061] In summary, the glove box provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes: a glove box body, a fan assembly and a cold trap disposed inside the glove box body; the cold trap includes condensation fins arranged in parallel and a gas distribution assembly disposed around the condensation fins; the fan assembly is disposed above the condensation fins, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly is parallel or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensation fins; when the glove box for perovskite solar cells is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control the flow of a preset gaseous refrigerant through the cold trap, the gas distribution assembly is used to divert the air flow that has been cooled by the cold trap, reduce the air flow disturbance to control the temperature of the glove box for perovskite solar cells. Specifically, by fully contacting the condensation fins with the preset gaseous refrigerant, the temperature is quickly reduced to the temperature range required for the perovskite spin-coating process. Through the gas distribution assembly, the air flow disturbance meets the requirement of the test bench area below the cold trap for a higher degree of air flow disturbance, reduces the influence of the air flow blown by the fan on the experimental quality, and completes the cooling of the glove box for perovskite solar cells. Its cooling distribution is more uniform, meeting the optimal ambient temperature range for perovskite battery processing. Further, it avoids the situation of a large number of seeds caused by the rapid volatilization of the perovskite solution due to too high temperature, optimizes the spin-coating quality, and further improves the battery efficiency.

[0062] Although the present utility model has been described in conjunction with various embodiments, however, in the process of implementing the claimed present utility model, those skilled in the art can understand and achieve other variations of the disclosed embodiments by viewing the drawings, the disclosed content, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "one" does not exclude a plurality. Certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims, but this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce good results.

[0063] Although the present utility model has been described in conjunction with specific features and their embodiments, obviously, various modifications and combinations can be made to it without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, this specification and the drawings are merely exemplary descriptions of the present utility model defined by the appended claims, and are considered to have covered any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of the present utility model. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A perovskite solar cell glove box including a gas homogenizing component, characterized in that, Comprising: A glove box body, and a fan assembly and a cold trap disposed within the glove box body; The cold trap includes condensating fins arranged in parallel and the gas distribution assembly disposed around the condensating fins; The fan assembly is disposed above the condensating fins, and the air outlet direction of the fan assembly is parallel or intersects with the arrangement direction of the condensating fins; When the perovskite solar cell glove box is in a working state, during the process that the fan assembly and the cold trap cooperate to control the preset gaseous refrigerant to flow through the cold trap, the gas distribution assembly is used to divert the airflow cooled by the cold trap, reduce the airflow disturbance to control the temperature of the perovskite solar cell glove box.

2. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 1, wherein, An inner wall fixing bracket is provided at the top of the glove box body; the inner wall fixing bracket is used to fix the cold trap and the fan assembly.

3. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gas distribution assembly includes at least one of a first type of gas distribution plate or a second type of gas distribution plate, wherein the first type of gas distribution plate cools first and then distributes gas evenly, and the second type of gas distribution plate distributes gas evenly first and then cools.

4. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first type of gas distribution plate includes an L-shaped gas distribution plate. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the L-shaped gas distribution plate is fixed on the inner wall fixing bracket, and the first surface of the L-shaped gas distribution plate is arranged parallel to the condensating fins. The second surface corresponding to the long side of the L-shaped gas distribution plate is perpendicular to the first surface of the L-shaped gas distribution plate and is arranged below the condensating fins.

5. The glove box for perovskite solar cells according to claim 4, wherein The area of the second surface of the L-shaped gas distribution plate is larger than the projected area of the condensating fins on the second surface.

6. The glove box for perovskite solar cells according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first type of gas distribution plate includes a square gas distribution plate. The first surface corresponding to the short side of the square gas distribution plate is fixed on the inner wall fixing bracket, and the first surface of the square gas distribution plate is arranged parallel to the condensating fins; The second surface corresponding to the long side of the square gas distribution plate is perpendicular to the first surface corresponding to the short side of the square gas distribution plate and is arranged below the condensating fins; The third surface corresponding to the long side of the square gas distribution plate is perpendicular to and respectively adjacent to the first surface and the second surface of the square gas distribution plate, and the length of the third surface is the same as the length of the second surface; Fine grid structures are provided at the junctions of the first surface, the second surface and the third surface.

7. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second type of gas distribution plate includes a double-layer gas distribution plate, and the double-layer gas distribution plate is disposed below the fan assembly and above the condensating fins.

8. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 7, characterized in that, The double-layer gas distribution plate includes: a funnel, a confluence pipe, the first type of gas distribution plate and the second type of gas distribution plate connected in sequence; Wherein, the funnel is disposed on the confluence pipe, the funnel is connected to the air outlet of the fan assembly, the outlet of one confluence pipe leads to the first type of gas distribution plate, and the outlet of the other confluence pipe leads to the second type of gas distribution plate; A plurality of first air holes are uniformly distributed on the first type of gas distribution plate, and the plurality of first air holes penetrate through the second type of gas distribution plate and then lead to the inside of the glove box body.

9. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 8, wherein A plurality of second air holes are uniformly distributed on the second type of gas distribution plate, and the plurality of second air holes are cross-uniformly arranged with the plurality of first air holes.

10. The perovskite solar cell glove box according to claim 9, characterized in that, The apertures of the plurality of the first air outlets and the plurality of the second air outlets are the same, and the number of holes is the same.

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