Glazing equipment for ceramic artware
The ceramic glazing device addresses uneven glazing and height limitations by securely holding ceramics and adjusting height and distance, achieving uniform glazing and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420771898.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceramic glaze spraying equipment has the problem of uneven glaze spraying due to the deviation of the ceramic during rotation, and the fixed nozzle position cannot adapt to ceramics of different heights, resulting in waste of glaze.
A ceramic craft glazing equipment including fixed components, lifting components and propulsion components is designed. The ceramic is adsorbed by the fixed components, the lifting components adjust the nozzle height, and the propulsion components adjust the distance between the nozzle and the ceramic to ensure that the ceramic is stable and evenly sprayed with glaze.
It achieves the stability of ceramics and uniformity of glaze spray, reduces the waste of glaze, is suitable for ceramics of different shapes and heights, and improves the uniformity and applicability of glaze.
Smart Images

Figure CN223099522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic handicraft processing, and particularly relates to a glazing device for ceramic handicrafts. Background Art
[0002] The glazing device is a piece of equipment used in ceramic production, mainly for evenly applying glaze on ceramic blanks. The glaze can endow ceramic products with good insulation, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and improve the aesthetics and practicality of ceramics. The glazing device plays a key role in ceramic production. By evenly applying glaze, the quality of ceramic products is improved. With the development of technology, the performance and automation degree of the glazing device are constantly improving, providing strong support for the development of the ceramic industry.
[0003] In the prior art, the patent number CN213890492U discloses a spraying glaze device for ceramic handicraft processing, which relates to the technical field of ceramic handicraft processing. It includes a glazing box, a material receiving groove, a tray, a glaze pipe, a wind guide cover, a pressing disc, and support feet. The front side of the glazing box body is hinged and fixed with a box door. A filter screen is fixedly arranged in the material receiving groove, and a recovery pipe is connected to the bottom of the material receiving groove. The tray is fixedly arranged above the rotating shaft. A number of spray heads are rotatably connected and fixed to the glaze pipe. The glaze pipe is communicated with a glaze tank through a glazing pump. The wind guide cover is communicated with an exhaust pipe through an exhaust fan. The pressing disc is arranged at the bottom of the lifting cylinder, and a soft pad is adhesively fixed to the lower surface of the pressing disc. The lower ends of the support feet are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels. After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the recovery rate of the glaze is improved, the dust pollution is reduced, the physical health of the staff is guaranteed, the waste of the glaze is reduced, the production cost is lowered, the blank is prevented from shaking, the glazing is uniform, and it also has the advantage of being easy to move.
[0004] However, the patents in the prior art have the following several disadvantages:
[0005] (1) This kind of spraying glaze device for ceramic handicraft processing drives the tray to rotate through a motor, so that the ceramic rotates at a constant speed for glazing. However, when the spray pipe sprays glaze, it will generate a moving pushing force on the ceramic, and the ceramic will be pushed away from the rotation center of the tray, resulting in uneven subsequent glazing of the ceramic.
[0006] (2) The position of the spray head of this kind of spraying glaze device for ceramic handicraft processing is fixed, resulting in that when glazing, only ceramics with a fixed height can be glazed. When the height of the ceramic is relatively low, the glaze sprayed by the upper spray head cannot be sprayed on the ceramic, resulting in waste of the glaze. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the above technical defects, and provide a glazing device for ceramic handicrafts that can adsorb and fix ceramics, prevent the ceramics from shifting during glazing, can move up and down to evenly spray and brush glaze, reduce glaze waste, and glaze more evenly.
[0008] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a glazing device for ceramic handicrafts, characterized by comprising: a device housing, a fixing frame, a storage tank, a lifting assembly, a propulsion assembly, a glazing brush assembly, and a fixing assembly;
[0009] The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing, and the storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame;
[0010] The lifting assembly is located inside the fixing frame. There is a motor three at the top of the fixing frame, a threaded rod at the bottom of the motor three, a limiting groove one inside the fixing frame, and a lifting frame slidably connected inside the limiting groove one;
[0011] The propulsion assembly is located on one side of the lifting assembly. There is a connecting rod slidably connected to one side of the lifting frame, a tooth groove at the top of the connecting rod, a motor four at the top of the lifting frame, and a gear on one side of the motor four;
[0012] The glazing brush assembly is located at one end of the propulsion assembly. There is a buffer frame at one end of the connecting rod, a limiting groove two inside the buffer frame, a spring three inside the limiting groove two, a sliding rod slidably connected inside the limiting groove two, a connecting plate two at one end of the sliding rod, a limiting rod inside the buffer frame, a sliding ring outside the limiting rod, a spring four between the sliding ring and the buffer frame, and a support rod rotatably connected between the connecting plate two and the sliding ring;
[0013] The fixing assembly is located at the top of the device housing. There is a fixing plate inside the device housing, a bevel gear one on one side of the motor one at the top of the fixing plate, a rotating connection of a guide pipe at the top of the air pipe, a bearing plate at the top of the guide pipe, a bevel gear two fixedly connected to the outside of the guide pipe, a ventilation pipe on one side of the guide pipe, and an electric push rod at one end of the ventilation pipe.
[0014] Further, an air pipe is provided inside the device housing. One end of the air pipe is provided with a filter screen. Inside the air pipe, a limiting ring I and a ventilation plate I are fixedly connected. On one side of the ventilation plate I, a fixed pipe I is provided. Inside the fixed pipe I, a spring I is provided. Inside the fixed pipe I, a connecting column I is slidably connected. One end of the connecting column I is provided with a sealing plate I fixedly connected. Inside the air pipe, a limiting ring II and a ventilation plate II are fixedly connected. On one side of the ventilation plate II, a fixed pipe II is provided. Inside the fixed pipe II, a spring II is provided. Inside the fixed pipe II, a connecting column II is slidably connected. One end of the connecting column II is provided with a sealing plate II fixedly connected.
[0015] Further, the bevel gear II meshes with the bevel gear I. One end of the electric push rod is provided with a sealing block. Air holes are provided on the outer side of the ventilation pipe.
[0016] Further, a motor II is provided at the top end of the fixing plate. On one side of the motor II, a rotating disk is provided. On one side of the rotating disk, a fixed shaft is provided. Inside the device housing, a slide rail is provided. Inside the slide rail, a connecting plate I is slidably connected. Inside the connecting plate I, a chute is provided. At the bottom end of the connecting plate I, a piston plate is provided.
[0017] Further, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The gear meshes with the tooth groove of the connecting rod.
[0018] Further, the spring III is provided with a damper, and the spring IV is provided with a damper.
[0019] Further, a brush is provided on one side of the connecting plate II. A spray head is provided on one side of the connecting plate II. A water pump is provided at the top end of the lifting frame. A connecting hose is provided between the water pump, the material storage tank and the spray head.
[0020] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the existing technology are as follows:
[0021] (1) The glazing device for ceramic handicrafts of the present utility model is provided with a fixing component that can adsorb ceramics, evacuating the air between the bearing plate and the ceramics, so that the ceramics are firmly fixed on the bearing plate, enabling the ceramics to be glazed stably.
[0022] (2) The glazing device for ceramic handicrafts of the present utility model is provided with a lifting component and a propulsion component, which can adjust the height of the spray head and the distance from the ceramics, enabling the glazing device for ceramic handicrafts to glaze ceramics of different shapes and sizes, with stronger applicability and more uniform glazing, reducing the waste of glaze. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 is a cross-section of a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft of the present utility model Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A of a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 is a cross-section of a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft of the present utility model Figure 2 .
[0027] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of B of a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft of the present utility model.
[0028] As shown in the figure: 1. Device housing; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Storage tank; 4. Lifting assembly; 5. Pushing assembly; 6. Glazing brush assembly; 7. Fixing assembly; 8. Air pipe; 9. First limiting ring; 10. First ventilation plate; 11. First fixed pipe; 12. First spring; 13. First connecting column; 14. First sealing plate; 15. Second limiting ring; 16. Second ventilation plate; 17. Second fixed pipe; 18. Second spring; 19. Second connecting column; 20. Second sealing plate; 21. Fixed plate; 22. First motor; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Air guide pipe; 25. Bearing plate; 26. Second bevel gear; 27. Ventilation pipe; 28. Electric push rod; 29. Air hole; 30. Second motor; 31. Rotating disc; 32. Fixed shaft; 33. Slide rail; 34. First connecting plate; 35. Slide groove; 36. Piston plate; 37. Third motor; 38. Threaded rod; 39. First limiting groove; 40. Lifting frame; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Fourth motor; 43. Gear; 44. Buffer frame; 45. Second limiting groove; 46. Third spring; 47. Slide bar; 48. Second connecting plate; 49. Limiting rod; 50. Slide ring; 51. Fourth spring; 52. Support rod; 53. Brush; 54. Nozzle; 55. Water pump. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation manners described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementation manners consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a glazing device for a ceramic handicraft includes: a device housing 1, a fixing frame 2, a storage tank 3, a lifting assembly 4, a propulsion assembly 5, a glazing brush assembly 6, and a fixing assembly 7; the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing 1, the storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 2, the lifting assembly 4 is located inside the fixing frame 2, the propulsion assembly 5 is located on one side of the lifting assembly 4, the glazing brush assembly 6 is located at one end of the propulsion assembly 5, and the fixing assembly 7 is located on the top of the device housing 1.
[0032] Inside the device housing 1, there is an air pipe 8. One end of the air pipe 8 has a filter screen. Inside the air pipe 8, there are fixedly connected a first limiting ring 9 and a first ventilation plate 10. On one side of the first ventilation plate 10, there is a first fixing pipe 11. Inside the first fixing pipe 11, there is a first spring 12. Inside the first fixing pipe 11, there is a slidably connected first connecting column 13. One end of the first connecting column 13 has a fixedly connected first sealing plate 14. Inside the air pipe 8, there are fixedly connected a second limiting ring 15 and a second ventilation plate 16. On one side of the second ventilation plate 16, there is a second fixing pipe 17. Inside the second fixing pipe 17, there is a second spring 18. Inside the second fixing pipe 17, there is a slidably connected second connecting column 19. One end of the second connecting column 19 has a fixedly connected second sealing plate 20.
[0033] Inside the device housing 1, there is a fixing plate 21. At the top of the fixing plate 21, there is a second motor 30. On one side of the second motor 30, there is a rotating disk 31. On one side of the rotating disk 31, there is a fixed shaft 32. Inside the device housing 1, there is a slide rail 33. Inside the slide rail 33, there is a slidably connected first connecting plate 34. Inside the first connecting plate 34, there is a chute 35. At the bottom of the first connecting plate 34, there is a piston plate 36. At the top of the fixing plate 21, there is a first motor 22. On one side of the first motor 22, there is a first bevel gear 23. At the top of the air pipe 8, there is a rotatably connected air guide pipe 24. At the top of the air guide pipe 24, there is a bearing plate 25. On the outside of the air guide pipe 8, there is a fixedly connected second bevel gear 26. The second bevel gear 26 meshes with the first bevel gear 23. On one side of the air guide pipe 24, there is a ventilation pipe 27. One end of the ventilation pipe 27 has an electric push rod 28. One end of the electric push rod 28 has a sealing block. On the outside of the ventilation pipe 27, there are air holes 29.
[0034] At the top of the fixing frame 2, there is a third motor 37. At the bottom of the third motor 37, there is a threaded rod 38. Inside the fixing frame 2, there is a first limiting groove 39. Inside the first limiting groove 39, there is a lifting frame 40 connected in a sliding manner. The lifting frame 40 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 38. On one side of the lifting frame 40, there is a connecting rod 41 connected in a sliding manner. At the top of the connecting rod 41, there is a tooth groove. At the top of the lifting frame 40, there is a fourth motor 42. On one side of the fourth motor 42, there is a gear 43. The gear 43 meshes with the tooth groove of the connecting rod 41.
[0035] At one end of the connecting rod 41, there is a buffer frame 44. Inside the buffer frame 44, there is a second limiting groove 45. Inside the second limiting groove 45, there is a third spring 46. The third spring 46 is equipped with a damper. Inside the second limiting groove 45, there is a sliding rod 47 connected in a sliding manner. At one end of the sliding rod 47, there is a second connecting plate 48. Inside the buffer frame 44, there is a limiting rod 49. On the outer side of the limiting rod 49, there is a sliding ring 50. Between the sliding ring 50 and the buffer frame 44, there is a fourth spring 51. The fourth spring 51 is equipped with a damper. Between the second connecting plate 48 and the sliding ring 50, there is a support rod 52 connected in a rotational manner. On one side of the second connecting plate 48, there is a brush 53. On one side of the second connecting plate 48, there is a nozzle 54. At the top of the lifting frame 40, there is a water pump 55. Between the water pump 55, the storage tank 3, and the nozzle 54, there is a connecting hose.
[0036] During specific use, place the ceramic on the bearing plate 25. Start the second motor 30 to make the rotating disk 31 rotate. The rotating disk 31 drives the fixed shaft 32 to rotate. The fixed shaft 32 drives the first connecting plate 34 to move up and down reciprocally within the slide rail 33, causing the piston plate 36 to move up and down reciprocally.
[0037] When the piston plate 36 moves upward, the air at the bottom of the ceramic presses down on the second sealing plate 20, sucking air into the air pipe 8. When the piston plate 36 moves downward, the air squeezes the first sealing plate 14 to discharge air from the air pipe 8. After the glazing work is completed, start the electric push rod 28 to make the piston block move, opening the air holes 29, and the air fills back into the bottom of the ceramic, enabling the ceramic to be removed from the bearing plate 25.
[0038] Add the glaze into the storage tank 3. Start the third motor 37 to make the threaded shaft 38 rotate, driving the lifting frame 40 to adjust the height. Start the fourth motor 42 to make the gear 43 rotate, driving the connecting rod 41 to move for distance adjustment. Start the water pump 55 to extract the glaze and spray it on the surface of the ceramic through the nozzle 54. Start the first motor 22 to make the first bevel gear 23 drive the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, causing the bearing plate 25 to drive the ceramic to rotate. The brush evenly brushes the glaze on the surface of the ceramic. When the surface of the ceramic is uneven, the ceramic will squeeze the brush 53 and the second connecting plate 48, and then squeeze the third spring 46 and the fourth spring 51 to complete the buffering of the extrusion through the damper.
[0039] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. In the specific implementation manners of this disclosure, the detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are all consistent with the parameters of market instruments.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Glazing equipment for a ceramic handicraft, characterized in that, Including: Device housing (1), fixing frame (2), material storage box (3), lifting assembly (4), propulsion assembly (5), glazing brush assembly (6) and fixing assembly (7); The fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing (1), and the material storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (2); The lifting assembly (4) is located inside the fixing frame (2). A motor three (37) is provided at the top of the fixing frame (2), a threaded rod (38) is provided at the bottom of the motor three (37), a first limiting groove (39) is provided inside the fixing frame (2), and a lifting frame (40) is slidably connected inside the first limiting groove (39); The propulsion assembly (5) is located on one side of the lifting assembly (4). A connecting rod (41) is slidably connected to one side of the lifting frame (40). A tooth groove is provided at the top of the connecting rod (41), a motor four (42) is provided at the top of the lifting frame (40), and a gear (43) is provided on one side of the motor four (42); The glazing brush assembly (6) is located at one end of the propulsion assembly (5). A buffer frame (44) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (41). A second limiting groove (45) is provided inside the buffer frame (44), a third spring (46) is provided inside the second limiting groove (45), a sliding rod (47) is slidably connected inside the second limiting groove (45), a second connecting plate (48) is provided at one end of the sliding rod (47), a limiting rod (49) is provided inside the buffer frame (44), a sliding ring (50) is provided on the outside of the limiting rod (49), a fourth spring (51) is provided between the sliding ring (50) and the buffer frame (44), and a support rod (52) is rotatably connected between the second connecting plate (48) and the sliding ring (50); The fixing assembly (7) is located on the top of the device housing (1). A fixing plate (21) is provided inside the device housing (1), a motor one (22) is provided at the top of the fixing plate (21), a first bevel gear (23) is provided on one side of the motor one (22), an air pipe (8) is provided inside the device housing (1), a rotating connecting guide air pipe (24) is provided at the top of the air pipe (8), a bearing plate (25) is provided at the top of the guide air pipe (24), a second bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide air pipe (24), a ventilation pipe (27) is provided on one side of the guide air pipe (24), and an electric push rod (28) is provided at one end of the ventilation pipe (27).
2. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the trachea (8) is provided with a filter screen. Inside the trachea (8), a first limiting ring (9) and a first ventilation plate (10) which are fixedly connected are provided. On one side of the first ventilation plate (10), a first fixed pipe (11) is provided. Inside the first fixed pipe (11), a first spring (12) is provided. Inside the first fixed pipe (11), a first connecting column (13) which is slidably connected is provided. One end of the first connecting column (13) is provided with a first sealing plate (14) which is fixedly connected. Inside the trachea (8), a second limiting ring (15) and a second ventilation plate (16) which are fixedly connected are provided. On one side of the second ventilation plate (16), a second fixed pipe (17) is provided. Inside the second fixed pipe (17), a second spring (18) is provided. Inside the second fixed pipe (17), a second connecting column (19) which is slidably connected is provided. One end of the second connecting column (19) is provided with a second sealing plate (20) which is fixedly connected.
3. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (26) meshes with the first bevel gear (23). One end of the electric push rod (28) is provided with a sealing block. Air holes (29) are provided on the outer side of the ventilation pipe (27).
4. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 3, characterized in that: At the top end of the fixed plate (21), a second motor (30) is provided. On one side of the second motor (30), a rotating disk (31) is provided. On one side of the rotating disk (31), a fixed shaft (32) is provided. Inside the device housing (1), a slide rail (33) is provided. Inside the slide rail (33), a first connecting plate (34) which is slidably connected is provided. Inside the first connecting plate (34), a chute (35) is provided. At the bottom end of the first connecting plate (34), a piston plate (36) is provided.
5. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (40) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (38). The gear (43) meshes with the tooth groove of the connecting rod (41).
6. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third spring (46) is provided with a damper. The fourth spring (51) is provided with a damper.
7. The glazing device for a ceramic handicraft according to claim 6, characterized in that: On one side of the second connecting plate (48), a brush (53) is provided. On one side of the second connecting plate (48), a spray head (54) is provided. At the top end of the lifting frame (40), a water pump (55) is provided. A connecting hose is provided between the water pump (55), the storage tank (3) and the spray head (54).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glaze spraying equipment for ceramic handicraft processing
CN213890492U
Cited By
Glazing equipment for ceramic processing
CN120697154A