Porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine culture medium filtering device
The sealed elastic membrane and press block design in the filtration device addresses the need for frequent disinfection by preventing component exposure, enhancing usability and filtration efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422325473.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing pig pseudorabies inactivated vaccine culture medium filtration devices require frequent disinfection of exposed filter and press block components to prevent cross-contamination, complicating their use and reducing efficiency.
A filtration device design featuring a sealed elastic membrane over the filter net and a press block that descends through the membrane to filter the culture medium, eliminating the need for frequent disinfection and allowing continuous filtration without exposing components to air.
The design ensures stable, reliable operation with reduced contamination risk and enhanced filtration efficiency by preventing direct exposure of filter components to air, facilitating easy assembly and disassembly, and enabling continuous operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine generally includes a filter screen fixed on a bracket and a pressure filtration mechanism connected in a lifting manner above the filter screen. When filtering, the medium is placed on the filter screen, and the pressure filtration block of the pressure filtration mechanism descends to perform pressure filtration on the medium.
[0003] The filtering device with the above structure has the following defects: the filter screen and the pressure filtration block are exposed to the air before use. To avoid cross-contamination, the filter screen and the pressure filtration block need to be disinfected before each pressure filtration; during continuous pressure filtration, they also need to be disinfected regularly during use; it is inconvenient to use. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine, which is more convenient to use and does not need to be frequently disinfected.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine, including a bracket, a pressure filtration mechanism and a filter screen mechanism arranged below the pressure filtration mechanism. A driving mechanism for driving the pressure filtration mechanism to lift is further arranged at the top of the bracket. The filter screen mechanism passes through and is fixed on an installation table in the middle of the bracket. The filter screen mechanism is composed of a connecting seat, an elastic membrane arranged on the top of the connecting seat and a filter screen fixed at the bottom of the connecting seat. A circle of limit seats is arranged at the top of the connecting seat. A circle of concave rings is arranged at the bottom of the limit seats. A circle of convex rings is arranged at the outer periphery of the elastic membrane. The limit seats are abutted against the installation table. The convex rings are clamped between the concave rings and the installation table to limit the elastic membrane. The filter screen is fixed on a filter screen fixing ring, and the filter screen fixing ring is fixed on the connecting seat below the installation table. A connecting hole is further arranged on the installation table between the installation table and the filter screen fixing ring. A connecting pipe is screwed on the connecting hole, and a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.
[0006] The pressure filtration mechanism includes a pressure filtration block, and the shape of the bottom of the pressure filtration block corresponds to the shape of the inner circumference of the connecting seat.
[0007] Specifically, the driving mechanism is a lead screw mechanism, and the lead screw of the lead screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure filtration block.
[0008] Further, a guide rod is respectively arranged on both sides of the pressure filtration block, and the upper end of the guide rod passes through a guide hole at the top of the bracket.
[0009] Further, a disc-shaped rubber block is further arranged at the bottom of the pressure filtration block.
[0010] Specifically, the bottom of the rubber block is frustum-shaped.
[0011] Furthermore, the bracket is composed of a base, two columns respectively arranged on both sides of the base, and a top plate arranged on the tops of the two columns. The mounting table is arranged in the middle between the two columns, and mounting holes corresponding to the connecting seat are also provided on the mounting table.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer circumference of the connecting seat has threads, and the connecting seat is screwed onto the mounting hole.
[0013] Furthermore, reinforcing plates are also provided between the two columns and the mounting table.
[0014] Furthermore, a cushion block is provided on the base, and a container is provided on the cushion block. Both the cushion block and the container are arranged directly below the filter screen mechanism.
[0015] Furthermore, the filter screen fixing ring is screwed onto the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In the present utility model, the elastic membrane is used to seal the top of the filter screen mechanism. When the pressure filter block descends, it presses the culture medium in the filter screen mechanism through the elastic membrane, avoiding the need to disinfect the inside of the filter screen mechanism and the pressure filter block every time the culture medium is filtered, making it more convenient to use. Moreover, the fixing method of the elastic membrane is stable and reliable, not easily falling off. Corresponding to the above design, the present utility model also makes corresponding designs for the structure of the filter screen mechanism. The entire filter screen mechanism is convenient for disassembly and assembly. A connecting pipe and a valve are also provided on the connecting seat. When filtering the culture medium, the valve is closed, and the pressure filter block descends to filter the culture medium. When the culture medium in the filter screen mechanism is filtered out, the valve can be opened to inject new culture medium to be filtered, enabling continuous pressure filtration, which is beneficial to improving the filtration efficiency of the culture medium. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure filter mechanism and the filter screen mechanism in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0020] In the figure: drive mechanism 1, mounting table 2, connecting seat 3, elastic membrane 4, filter screen 5, limit seat 6, convex ring 7, filter screen fixing ring 8, connecting hole 9, pressure filter block 10, guide rod 11, rubber block 12, base 13, column 14, top plate 15, reinforcing plate 16, cushion block 17, container 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Combined with Figures 1-3 As shown, a filtering device for a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine culture medium includes a bracket, a pressure filtering mechanism, and a filter screen mechanism disposed below the pressure filtering mechanism. A driving mechanism 1 for driving the pressure filtering mechanism to move up and down is further provided at the top of the bracket;
[0023] The filter screen mechanism passes through and is fixed on an installation table 2 in the middle of the bracket. The filter screen mechanism is composed of a connecting seat 3, an elastic membrane 4 disposed on the top of the connecting seat 3, and a filter screen 5 fixed to the bottom of the connecting seat 3. A circumferential limiting seat 6 is provided at the top of the connecting seat 3. A circumferential concave ring is provided at the bottom of the limiting seat 6. A circumferential convex ring 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the elastic membrane 4. The limiting seat 6 abuts against the installation table 2. The convex ring 7 is clamped between the concave ring and the installation table 2 to limit the elastic membrane 4. The filter screen 5 is fixed on a filter screen fixing ring 8. The filter screen fixing ring 8 is fixed on the connecting seat 3 below the installation table 2. A connecting hole 9 is further provided on the installation table 2 between the installation table 2 and the filter screen fixing ring 8. A connecting pipe is screwed on the connecting hole 9, and a valve is provided on the connecting pipe;
[0024] The pressure filtering mechanism includes a pressure filtering block 10, and the bottom shape of the pressure filtering block 10 corresponds to the inner peripheral shape of the connecting seat 3.
[0025] In the above structure, the elastic membrane 4 is used to seal the top of the filter screen mechanism. When the pressure filtering block 10 descends, the culture medium in the filter screen mechanism is pressure-filtered through the elastic membrane 4, avoiding the need to disinfect the inside of the filter screen mechanism and the pressure filtering block 10 every time the culture medium is filtered, making it more convenient to use. Moreover, the fixing method of the elastic membrane 4 is stable and reliable, not easy to fall off; corresponding to the above design, the structure of the filter screen mechanism is also correspondingly designed in the above structure. The entire filter screen mechanism is convenient for disassembly and assembly. A connecting pipe and a valve are also provided on the connecting seat 3. When pressure-filtering the culture medium, the valve is closed, and the pressure filtering block 10 descends to pressure-filter the culture medium; when the culture medium in the filter screen mechanism is pressure-filtered, the valve is opened to inject new culture medium to be filtered, and continuous pressure filtering can be carried out, which is beneficial to improving the filtering efficiency of the culture medium.
[0026] In another embodiment, the driving mechanism 1 is a lead screw mechanism, and the lead screw of the lead screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure filtering block 10.
[0027] In another embodiment, as Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, a guide rod 11 is respectively provided on both sides of the pressure filtering block 10, and the upper end of the guide rod 11 passes through a guide hole at the top of the bracket.
[0028] In another embodiment, asFigure 2 As shown, a disc-shaped rubber block 12 is further provided at the bottom of the filter pressing block 10 to prevent the rigid extrusion from causing the filter screen 5 to rupture.
[0029] In another embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the bottom of the rubber block 12 is frustum-shaped.
[0030] In another embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the bracket is composed of a base 13, two columns 14 respectively arranged on both sides of the base 13, and a top plate 15 arranged on the tops of the two columns 14. The mounting table 2 is arranged in the middle between the two columns 14, and mounting holes corresponding to the connecting seat 3 are further provided on the mounting table 2.
[0031] In another embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the outer periphery of the connecting seat 3 has a thread, and the connecting seat 3 is screwed onto the mounting hole.
[0032] In another embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a reinforcing plate 16 is further provided between the two columns 14 and the mounting table 2.
[0033] In another embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a cushion block 17 is provided on the base 13, and a container 18 is provided on the cushion block 17. Both the cushion block 17 and the container 18 are arranged directly below the filter screen mechanism, so that the top of the container 18 is located above the filter screen 5 to prevent the culture medium from dripping onto the base 13. By removing the cushion block 17, the container 18 can be easily placed into or taken out.
[0034] In another embodiment, the filter screen fixing ring 8 is screwed onto the bottom of the connecting seat 3 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 5.
Claims
1. A filtering device for a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine culture medium, comprising a bracket, a pressure filtration mechanism, and a filter screen mechanism arranged below the pressure filtration mechanism. A driving mechanism (1) for driving the pressure filtration mechanism to lift is further provided at the top of the bracket. It is characterized in that The filter screen mechanism passes through and is fixed on the mounting table (2) in the middle of the bracket. The filter screen mechanism consists of a connecting seat (3), an elastic membrane (4) arranged on the top of the connecting seat (3), and a filter screen (5) fixed on the bottom of the connecting seat (3). The top of the connecting seat (3) has a ring-shaped limit seat (6). The bottom of the limit seat (6) has a ring-shaped concave groove. The outer periphery of the elastic membrane (4) has a ring-shaped convex ring (7). The limit seat (6) abuts against the mounting table (2). The convex ring (7) is clamped between the concave groove and the mounting table (2) to limit the elastic membrane (4). The filter screen (5) is fixed on a filter screen fixing ring (8), and the filter screen fixing ring (8) is fixed on the connecting seat (3) below the mounting table (2). A connecting hole (9) is also provided on the mounting table (2) between the mounting table (2) and the filter screen fixing ring (8). A connecting pipe is screwed on the connecting hole (9), and a valve is provided on the connecting pipe; The pressure filter mechanism includes a pressure filter block (10), and the shape of the bottom of the pressure filter block (10) corresponds to the shape of the inner circumference of the connecting seat (3).
2. The filtration device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (1) is a lead screw mechanism, and the lead screw of the lead screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure filter block (10).
3. A filtering device for a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine culture medium according to claim 2, characterized in that, A guide rod (11) is respectively provided on both sides of the pressure filter block (10), and the upper end of the guide rod (11) passes through the guide hole at the top of the bracket.
4. The filtering device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A disc-shaped rubber block (12) is also provided at the bottom of the pressure filter block (10).
5. A filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the rubber block (12) is frustum-shaped.
6. The filtering device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bracket consists of a base (13), two columns (14) respectively arranged on both sides of the base (13), and a top plate (15) arranged on the tops of the two columns (14). The mounting table (2) is arranged in the middle between the two columns (14), and mounting holes corresponding to the connecting seat (3) are also provided on the mounting table (2).
7. The filtering device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the connecting seat (3) has threads, and the connecting seat (3) is screwed on the mounting hole.
8. The filtering device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 7, characterized in that, Reinforcing plates (16) are also provided between the two columns (14) and the mounting table (2).
9. The filtering device for the culture medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine according to claim 8, characterized in that, A cushion block (17) is provided on the base (13), and a container (18) is provided on the cushion block (17). Both the cushion block (17) and the container (18) are arranged directly below the filter screen mechanism.
10. A filtering device for a medium of a porcine pseudorabies inactivated vaccine as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The filter screen fixing ring (8) is screwed on the bottom of the connecting seat (3).