Cabinet separation and reunion type opening mechanism

The integration of electric and manual clutch mechanisms with a turning mechanism facilitates centralized and individual control of exhibition cabinets, addressing control inefficiencies and enhancing operational ease.

CN223101361UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15GUANGZHOU BOXIN WENBO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422302120.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cabinets in the exhibition hall cannot achieve unified control and single control of the external control platform at the same time, resulting in cumbersome operations when replacing or adjusting exhibition items.

Method used

A cabinet clutch type opening mechanism is designed, combining an electric clutch device and a hand clutch device, and through the cooperation of the steering mechanism and the mobile device, the external unified control and separate control of the lifting and lowering of the exhibition items is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes unified external control and separate control of the cabinets in the exhibition hall, simplifies the replacement and adjustment process of exhibition items, and improves operation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a through cabinet clutch type opening mechanism which comprises an electric clutch device, a hand-cranking clutch device and a steering mechanism which are fixedly installed in a through cabinet, and the electric clutch device and the hand-cranking clutch device are both connected with the steering mechanism. The steering mechanism is connected with at least two moving devices, and the moving devices are fixed with a movable structure in the through cabinet; and the electric clutch device and the hand-cranking clutch device respectively control the moving device to generate displacement through the steering mechanism. According to the utility model, the electric clutch device is arranged to realize that the external control platform uniformly controls the lifting of the exhibitions in the plurality of through cabinets, and the hand-cranking clutch device is arranged in each through cabinet to realize the control of the lifting of the exhibitions in the single through cabinet. The problem that an existing through cabinet cannot achieve unified control and single control of an external control platform at the same time is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical opening mechanisms, in particular to a cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The main opening forms of existing cabinets are motor opening or hand-cranking opening. The opening and closing of the cabinet can be realized through a clutch device. The clutch device is electrically opened, with a simple and clear mechanism, high cost performance, time-saving and labor-saving operation, and realizes the common use of electric clutch opening and hand-cranking opening.

[0003] Since there are many cabinets in museums or exhibition halls, when raising or lowering exhibits, the electric clutch devices in multiple cabinets can be simultaneously controlled through an external control system (such as a PLC control system) to realize the lifting and lowering of all exhibits, which is time-saving and labor-saving and extremely convenient. However, when it is necessary to replace the exhibits in a single cabinet, lift or adjust the height of the exhibits in a single cabinet, the cabinet controlled by the electric clutch device for lifting and lowering the exhibits is not convenient for single control and often requires operation on the interface of the external control system. However, in this process, it is necessary to return to the control room and observe the height of the exhibits multiple times, which is obviously very troublesome. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism, which can solve the problem that the cabinets in the exhibition hall cannot be uniformly controlled by an external control platform and single-controlled at the same time.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism includes an electric clutch device, a hand-cranking clutch device and a steering mechanism installed in the cabinet. Both the electric clutch device and the hand-cranking clutch device are connected to the steering mechanism; at least two moving devices are connected to the steering mechanism, and the moving devices are fixed to the movable structure in the cabinet; the electric clutch device and the hand-cranking clutch device respectively control the moving devices to generate displacement through the steering mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the steering mechanism includes at least three right-angle steering gears and transmission rods for connecting adjacent two right-angle steering gears.

[0008] Preferably, the electric clutch device includes a clutch bracket, on which a motor and a clutch are installed. One side of the clutch is connected to a first coupling, and the first coupling is connected to the right-angle steering gear. The motor drives the first coupling on the clutch to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the three right-angle steering gears are respectively connected to two moving devices and the hand-cranking clutch device. The electric clutch device is connected to one right-angle steering gear.

[0010] Preferably, the mobile device includes a support plate and a lead screw rotatably connected to the support plate. A moving plate is mounted on the lead screw by means of a thread. One end of the lead screw is connected to the right-angle steering gear through a second coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the hand-operated clutch device includes a control box and a hand crank mounted inside the control box. The control box is connected to the right-angle steering gear through a third coupling, and the hand crank drives the third coupling to rotate.

[0012] In the present utility model, an electric clutch device is provided to realize the unified control of the lifting of exhibits in multiple display cabinets by an external control platform, and a hand-operated clutch device is arranged in each display cabinet to realize the control of the lifting of exhibits in a single display cabinet. The problem that the existing display cabinets cannot simultaneously achieve unified control by an external control platform and single control is solved. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a display cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a structural diagram of the hand-operated clutch device, the steering mechanism and the mobile device in

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a side view of

[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a structural diagram of the electric clutch device in

[0017] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0018] 1: Electric clutch device, 2: Hand-operated clutch device, 3: Steering mechanism, 4: Mobile device;

[0019] 11: Clutch bracket, 12: Motor, 13: Clutch, 14: First coupling;

[0020] 21: Control box, 22: Hand crank, 23: Third coupling;

[0021] 31: Right-angle steering gear, 32: Transmission rod;

[0022] 41: Support plate, 42: Lead screw, 43: Moving plate, 44: Second coupling. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0023] The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0024] The following describes the embodiments of the present disclosure through specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of the present disclosure from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of them. The present disclosure can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Embodiment 1

[0025] The utility model realizes the unified control of the lifting of exhibits in multiple display cabinets by an external control platform through the setting of an electric clutch device 1, and a hand-operated clutch device 2 is arranged in each display cabinet to realize the control of the lifting of exhibits in a single display cabinet. It solves the problem that the existing display cabinets cannot simultaneously achieve unified control by an external control platform and single control.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, a display cabinet clutch opening mechanism includes an electric clutch device 1, a hand-operated clutch device 2 and a steering mechanism 3 installed in the display cabinet. Both the electric clutch device 1 and the hand-operated clutch device 2 are connected to the steering mechanism 3. At least two moving devices 4 are connected to the steering mechanism 3, and the moving devices 4 are fixed to the movable structure in the display cabinet. The electric clutch device 1 and the hand-operated clutch device 2 respectively control the displacement of the moving devices 4 through the steering mechanism 3.

[0027] As Figure 2-3 shown, further, the steering mechanism 3 includes at least three right-angle steering gears 31 and a transmission rod 32 for connecting adjacent two right-angle steering gears 31.

[0028] Further, the moving device 4 includes a support plate 41 and a lead screw 42 rotatably connected to the support plate 41. A moving plate 43 is installed on the lead screw 42 through a thread. One end of the lead screw 42 is connected to the right-angle steering gear 31 through the setting of a second coupling 44.

[0029] Further, the hand-operated clutch device 2 includes a control box 21 and a hand crank 22 installed in the control box 21. The control box 21 is connected to the right-angle steering gear 31 through the setting of a third coupling 23, and the hand crank 22 drives the third coupling 23 to rotate.

[0030] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, further, the electric clutch device 1 includes a clutch bracket 11, on which a motor 12 and a clutch 13 are installed. One side of the clutch 13 is connected to a first coupling 14, and the first coupling 14 is connected to the right-angle steering gear 31. The motor 12 drives the first coupling 14 on the clutch 13 to rotate.

[0031] Further, the three right-angle steering gears 31 are respectively connected to two moving devices 4 and a hand-operated clutch device 2; the electric clutch device 1 is connected to one right-angle steering gear 31.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When using the electric clutch device 1 to drive and control the lifting of exhibits in multiple display cabinets, the motor 12 controls the rotation of the first coupling 14. The right-angle steering gear 31 transmits the kinetic energy of the motor 12 to the second coupling 44 through the first coupling 14. The rotation of the second coupling 44 drives the rotation of the lead screw 42, and the moving plate 43 displaces on the lead screw 42. The movable structure in the display cabinet fixed to the moving plate 43 also displaces accordingly. When the movable structure in the display cabinet is installed vertically, the movable structure in the display cabinet performs a lifting action.

[0034] When using the hand-operated clutch device 2 to drive and control the lifting of exhibits in multiple display cabinets, manually rotate the hand crank 22 to drive the rotation of the third coupling 23. The third coupling 23 transmits the kinetic energy to the transmission rod 32 through the right-angle steering gear 31. The transmission rod 32 then transmits the kinetic energy to the second coupling 44 through other right-angle steering gears 31. The rotation of the second coupling 44 drives the rotation of the lead screw 42, and the moving plate 43 displaces on the lead screw 42. The movable structure in the display cabinet fixed to the moving plate 43 also displaces accordingly. When the movable structure in the display cabinet is installed vertically, the movable structure in the display cabinet performs a lifting action.

[0035] In the electric clutch device 1 of the present invention, under heavy pressure, there is no phenomenon of large resistance and jamming during the opening and closing of the motor 12, and the mechanism moves smoothly without the phenomenon of falling. Removing the electric clutch device 1 can switch to the hand-operated opening device 2, which is convenient for single control of the lifting of exhibits in a single display cabinet.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "middle", "length", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, the first feature being "on" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. The meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or capable of communicating with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The above is only to illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without creative labor within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A through cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism, characterized in that, It includes an electric clutch device (1), a manual clutch device (2) and a steering mechanism (3) installed in a general cabinet. Both the electric clutch device (1) and the manual clutch device (2) are connected to the steering mechanism (3). At least two moving devices (4) are connected to the steering mechanism (3), and the moving devices (4) are fixed to the movable structure in the general cabinet. The electric clutch device (1) and the manual clutch device (2) respectively control the displacement of the moving devices (4) through the steering mechanism (3).

2. The open cabinet clutch type opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering mechanism (3) includes at least three right-angle steering gears (31) and transmission rods (32) for connecting adjacent two right-angle steering gears (31).

3. The through cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The electric clutch device (1) includes a clutch bracket (11), on which a motor (12) and a clutch (13) are installed. One side of the clutch (13) is connected with a first coupling (14), and the first coupling (14) is connected with the right-angle steering gear (31). The motor (12) drives the first coupling (14) on the clutch (13) to rotate.

4. The through-cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The three right-angle steering gears (31) are respectively connected with two moving devices (4) and the manual clutch device (2). The electric clutch device (1) is connected with one right-angle steering gear (31).

5. The through-cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism according to claim 2, wherein, The moving device (4) includes a support plate (41) and a lead screw (42) rotatably connected to the support plate (41). A moving plate (43) is installed on the lead screw (42) through threads. One end of the lead screw (42) is connected with the right-angle steering gear (31) through a second coupling (44).

6. The through-cabinet clutch-type opening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The manual clutch device (2) includes a control box (21) and a hand crank (22) installed in the control box (21). The control box (21) is connected with the right-angle steering gear (31) through a third coupling (23), and the hand crank (22) drives the third coupling (23) to rotate.