Automatic side line frame device
The automatic edge beam device on computer knitting machines adjusts yarn tension dynamically and retrieves broken yarn automatically, improving knitting stability and reducing material loss and labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422279056.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The edge frames of existing computer flat machines cannot automatically adjust the yarn tension according to the knitting pattern and machine running speed in real time, and the yarn is prone to fly out after the thread is broken, so it requires manual processing.
The automatic side frame device is used to adjust the spring tension through the screw stepper motor, and the yarn tension is automatically adjusted by combining the tension sensor and the micro motor, and automatically guide the yarn through the thread hole when the wire is broken.
It realizes intelligent adjustment of yarn tension during the weaving process, improves the knitting stability of complex patterns, reduces the phenomenon of braiding, and reduces manual processing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an automatic edge yarn rack device. Background Art
[0002] The edge yarn rack of a computerized flat knitting machine is a device that provides a certain tensile force to the yarn during knitting.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN212713969U discloses an edge yarn rack of a computerized flat knitting machine, which includes a frame body. A broken yarn alarm is arranged on the frame body. The broken yarn alarm includes a jump rod and a detection rod, both of which rotate on the frame body. A plurality of tension mechanisms are arranged on the frame body. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the frame body. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. There are two clip pieces sleeved on the mounting rod, and the two clip pieces slide on the mounting rod. The abutting block is installed on the side of the mounting rod away from the mounting plate. The tension spring is sleeved on the mounting rod. One end of the tension spring abuts against the abutting block, and the other end abuts against the clip piece away from the mounting plate.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned edge yarn rack of a computerized flat knitting machine can only manually adjust the tensile force through the tensile force adjustment button before knitting, and cannot automatically change the tensile force of the yarn in real time according to the knitting pattern and the running speed of the machine during knitting. Moreover, after the yarn is broken, the yarn may fly out from the threading hole below the jump rod, and it is necessary to manually find the yarn end that has flown to other places after the break and then thread it through the threading hole, which is rather inconvenient.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs an automatic edge yarn rack device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic edge yarn rack device.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The automatic edge yarn rack device includes a frame body. One end of the upper end of the frame body is rotatably connected to one end of a plurality of fixing blocks. The other end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of a jump rod. The other end of the jump rod is provided with a threading hole. The lower end of the frame body is fixedly connected with a plurality of lead screw stepping motors. And the sliding end of the lead screw stepping motor is hinged to one end of a tension spring. The other end of the tension spring is hinged to the end of the fixing block away from the jump rod. A wire clamping and guiding component for facilitating threading of the yarn through the threading hole after the yarn is broken is connected to the jump rod;
[0009] The wire clamping and guiding component includes a clamping component and a sliding component; the sliding component is connected to the jump rod, and the clamping component and the sliding component are connected;
[0010] A tension sensor is installed between the sliding end of the lead screw stepping motor and the tension spring.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a micro motor, a clamping plate and a connecting block; the micro motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the connecting block, and the output end of the micro motor passes through the connecting block and is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the clamping plate is located in a groove that passes through the middle of the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is connected to the sliding assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the size of the clamping piece is the same as the size of the groove on the connecting block.
[0013] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a connecting rod, a sliding block, a clamping block and a threaded pull rod; the threaded pull rod is threadedly connected to one end of the sliding block away from the connecting rod, and one end of the threaded pull rod is rotatably connected to the clamping block.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the jumping rod.
[0015] Furthermore, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the sliding block and the connecting block respectively.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the clamping block facing the jumping rod is arranged as a concave surface matching the outer wall of the jumping rod, and an anti-skid layer is arranged on the concave surface to increase the friction between the clamping block and the jumping rod.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the connecting block close to the threading hole is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder, and the groove of the connecting block is communicated with the guide cylinder.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. When the tension of the tension spring needs to be adjusted, the system controls the rotation of the screw of the screw stepper motor so that the sliding end of the screw stepper motor slides up and down on the side of the frame to stretch or shrink the tension spring, thereby adjusting the tension of the tension spring. This allows the tension of the yarn to be automatically adjusted according to the weaving pattern during the weaving process, so that the tension during weaving can be intelligent and controllable, thereby achieving a more stable weaving effect for more complex patterns; it can also automatically adjust the tension during weaving for complex patterns, such as one-line ready-made clothes, to reduce the undesirable phenomena of cloth rolling, yarn breaking, etc. caused by inappropriate tension during the weaving process. Improve the stability of weaving complex patterns, improve weaving quality, reduce material loss caused by poor weaving, and reduce labor costs when dealing with undesirable phenomena.
[0020] 2. When the utility model is in use, the clamping piece is in a vertical state. Rotate the threaded pull rod so that the clamping block and the sliding block clamp the jump rod, locking the sliding block on the jump rod. First, pass the yarn through the middle groove of the connecting block and the guiding cylinder, and then through the threading hole below the jump rod. When the yarn breaks, due to the lack of the pulling force of the yarn on the lower end of the jump rod, the contraction of the tension spring will drive the fixed block, thereby driving the jump rod to rotate on the top of the frame. And the tension sensor will detect the change of the instantaneous tension. The system controls the micro motor to start. The micro motor controls the rotation of the clamping piece to clamp the yarn. Then rotate the threaded pull rod so that the clamping block moves outward to loosen the jump rod. Then, the sliding block can be pulled towards one end of the threading hole of the jump rod, driving the guiding cylinder and the yarn to move towards the threading hole at the same time until the guiding cylinder passes through the threading hole, and the broken yarn can be easily pulled out to pass through the threading hole. Description of the Drawings
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0022] Figure 1 is the existing sideline frame structure;
[0023] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the automatic sideline frame device of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the automatic sideline frame device of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional view of the sliding component of the automatic sideline frame device of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional view of the clamping component of the automatic sideline frame device of the present utility model.
[0027] The reference numerals in the drawings respectively represent:
[0028] 1. Frame; 2. Lead screw stepping motor; 3. Fixed block; 4. Jump rod; 5. Thread guiding component; 51. Clamping component; 511. Micro motor; 512. Clamping piece; 513. Connecting block; 52. Sliding component; 521. Connecting rod; 522. Sliding block; 523. Clamping block; 524. Threaded pull rod; 6. Guiding cylinder; 7. Threading hole. Detailed Embodiment
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the following description, the terms “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “up” and “down” are used to refer to Figure 2 The viewing direction is oriented.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] In some embodiments, please refer to the attached instructions. Figures 1-5 The automatic edge thread rack device comprises a frame body 1, the upper end of the frame body 1 is rotatably connected to one end of a plurality of fixed blocks 3, the other end of the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to one end of a jumper 4, the other end of the jumper 4 is provided with a threading hole 7, the lower end of the frame body 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of screw stepper motors 2, and the sliding end of the screw stepper motor 2 is hinged to one end of a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is hinged to an end of the fixed block 3 away from the jumper 4; the jumper 4 is connected with a wire clamping guide assembly 5 for facilitating the yarn to pass through the threading hole 7 after the wire is broken; a tension sensor is installed between the sliding end of the screw stepper motor 2 and the tension spring;
[0033] When the tension of the tension spring needs to be adjusted, the system controls the screw of the screw stepper motor 2 to rotate, so that the sliding end of the screw stepper motor 2 slides up and down on the side of the frame 1 to stretch or shrink the tension spring, thereby adjusting the tension of the tension spring, and realizing that the tension of the yarn can be automatically adjusted according to the weaving pattern during the weaving process, so that the tension during weaving can be intelligent and controllable, thereby achieving a stable weaving effect of more complex patterns; it can also automatically adjust the tension during weaving for complex patterns, such as one-line ready-made clothes, to reduce the undesirable phenomena such as cloth rolling and yarn breaking caused by inappropriate tension during the weaving process. Improve the stability of weaving complex patterns, improve weaving quality, reduce material loss caused by poor weaving, and reduce labor costs when dealing with undesirable phenomena.
[0034] The clamping wire guide assembly 5 includes a clamping assembly 51 and a sliding assembly 52; the sliding assembly 52 is connected to the jumping rod 4, and the clamping assembly 51 and the sliding assembly 52 are connected;
[0035] The clamping assembly 51 includes a micro motor 511, a clamping piece 512 and a connecting block 513; the micro motor 511 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the connecting block 513, and the output end of the micro motor 511 passes through the connecting block 513 and is fixedly connected with the clamping piece 512. The clamping piece 512 is located in the groove penetrating through the middle of the connecting block 513, and the other end of the connecting block 513 is connected with the sliding assembly 52;
[0036] The size of the clamping piece 512 is the same as that of the groove on the connecting block 513;
[0037] The sliding assembly 52 includes a connecting rod 521, a sliding block 522, a clamping block 523 and a threaded pull rod 524; both ends of the connecting rod 521 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 522 and the connecting block 513 respectively; the sliding block 522 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the jumping rod 4, the threaded pull rod 524 is threadedly connected with the end of the sliding block 522 far away from the connecting rod 521, and one end of the threaded pull rod 524 is rotatably connected with the clamping block 523;
[0038] One end of the clamping block 523 facing the jumping rod 4 is set as a concave surface matching with the outer wall of the jumping rod 4, and an anti-slip layer is arranged on the concave surface to increase the friction force between the clamping block 523 and the jumping rod 4;
[0039] One end of the connecting block 513 close to the wire threading hole 7 is fixedly connected with the guiding cylinder 6, and the groove of the connecting block 513 is communicated with the guiding cylinder 6;
[0040] When the utility model is in use, the clamping piece 512 is in a vertical state. Rotate the threaded pull rod 524 to make the clamping block 523 and the sliding block 522 clamp the jumping rod 4 so that the sliding block 522 is locked on the jumping rod 4. First, pass the yarn through the middle groove of the connecting block 513 and the guiding cylinder 6, and then through the wire threading hole 7 below the jumping rod 4; when the yarn is broken, due to the lack of the pulling force of the yarn on the lower end of the jumping rod 4, the contraction of the tension spring will drive the fixed block 3, thereby driving the jumping rod 4 to rotate on the top of the frame body 1, and the tension sensor will detect the change of the instantaneous tension. The system controls the micro motor 511 to start, and the micro motor 511 controls the clamping piece 512 to rotate to clamp the yarn. Then rotate the threaded pull rod 524 to make the clamping block 523 move outward to loosen the jumping rod 4, so as to pull the sliding block 522 to move towards the wire threading hole 7 end of the jumping rod 4, and at the same time drive the guiding cylinder 6 and the yarn to move towards the wire threading hole 7 until the guiding cylinder 6 passes through the wire threading hole 7, and pulling out the yarn can easily realize passing the broken yarn through the wire threading hole 7.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. Automatic edge line rack device, including a rack body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the frame body (1) is rotatably connected to one end of a plurality of fixing blocks (3). The other end of the fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a jumping rod (4). A threading hole (7) is formed at the other end of the jumping rod (4). The lower end of the frame body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of screw rod stepping motors (2). The sliding end of the screw rod stepping motor (2) is hinged to one end of a tension spring. The other end of the tension spring is hinged to the end of the fixing block (3) away from the jumping rod (4). A wire clamping and guiding assembly (5) for facilitating the threading of the yarn through the threading hole (7) after the wire is broken is connected to the jumping rod (4). A tension sensor is installed between the sliding end of the screw rod stepping motor (2) and the tension spring. The wire clamping and guiding assembly (5) includes a clamping assembly (51) and a sliding assembly (52). The sliding assembly (52) is connected to the jumping rod (4), and the clamping assembly (51) and the sliding assembly (52) are connected.
2. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 1, wherein The clamping assembly (51) includes a micro motor (511), a clamping piece (512), and a connecting block (513). The micro motor (511) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the connecting block (513). The output end of the micro motor (511) passes through the connecting block (513) and is fixedly connected to the clamping piece (512). The clamping piece (512) is located in a groove that penetrates through the middle of the connecting block (513). The other end of the connecting block (513) is connected to the sliding assembly (52).
3. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The size of the clamping piece (512) is the same as the size of the groove on the connecting block (513).
4. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding assembly (52) includes a connecting rod (521), a sliding block (522), a clamping block (523), and a threaded pull rod (524). The threaded pull rod (524) is threadedly connected to the end of the sliding block (522) away from the connecting rod (521). One end of the threaded pull rod (524) is rotatably connected to the clamping block (523).
5. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 4, characterized in that The sliding block (522) is in sliding fit with the side wall of the jumping rod (4).
6. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both ends of the connecting rod (521) are fixedly connected to the sliding block (522) and the connecting block (513) respectively.
7. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 6, wherein, One end of the clamping block (523) facing the jumping rod (4) is provided with a concave surface that matches the outer wall of the jumping rod (4), and an anti-slip layer is provided on the concave surface to increase the friction between the clamping block (523) and the jumping rod (4).
8. The automatic edge line rack device according to claim 7, wherein, One end of the connecting block (513) close to the threading hole (7) is fixedly connected to a guiding cylinder (6), and the groove of the connecting block (513) communicates with the guiding cylinder (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sideline frame of computerized flat knitting machine
CN212713969U