Round detection device for welded cylindrical retainer
An automated detection system with adjustable rollers and vernier gauge improves the precision and efficiency of circularity and concentricity checks in bearing retainers, addressing the limitations of manual methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422406524.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the coaxial and roundness detection accuracy of the cage is low, and batch detection cannot be achieved.
A welded cylindrical cage circle detection device is designed, including a frame, fixed roller, swimming roller, longitudinal adjustment device, lateral swimming device and dial table. Automatic inspection and full inspection are realized through the control unit to adapt to the inspection of products of different specifications.
Automatic detection of cage roundness is realized, the detection accuracy and versatility is improved, labor intensity is reduced, and cost is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of bearing cages, and particularly relates to a circularity detection device for welded cylindrical cages. Background Art
[0002] The cage is a very important bearing accessory with high precision requirements and is one of the important components of the bearing. Especially for precision bearings, the quality of the cage has a great impact on the bearing performance. Therefore, the cage has relatively high precision requirements in terms of coaxiality and roundness. Currently, mainly manual methods are used to detect the coaxiality of the cage by using a dial indicator or micrometer to measure the wall thickness difference at several points, and to detect the roundness of the cage by using a dial indicator or micrometer to check whether there is ovality at several points in different directions on the outer circle. Due to the small number of samples and the large error of manual use of the dial indicator or micrometer, the accuracy is relatively low, and batch detection cannot be carried out.
[0003] It can be seen that there are still certain defects in the existing technology. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] This application provides a circularity detection device for welded cylindrical cages to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:
[0006] This application provides a circularity detection device for welded cylindrical cages, including a frame and a detection device connected to the frame. The detection device includes fixed rollers, floating rollers, a longitudinal adjustment device, a longitudinal floating device, a lateral floating device, and a dial indicator. The cage to be measured is matched with the fixed rollers and the floating rollers; the fixed rollers are connected to the frame, the floating rollers are connected to the lateral floating device, the lateral floating device is connected to the longitudinal floating device and can move laterally relative to the longitudinal floating device, the longitudinal floating device is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device and can move longitudinally relative to the longitudinal adjustment device, and the dial indicator is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device;
[0007] It further includes a control unit, which is respectively connected to the longitudinal floating device, the lateral floating device, the longitudinal adjustment device, and the dial indicator.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this application, the frame includes columns and a detection table arranged on the upper part of the columns. The upper part of the detection table has a detection plane, and the fixed rollers are installed on the detection plane;
[0009] The detection table is also provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, and at least a part of the lateral floating device penetrates into the longitudinal sliding groove and is connected to the floating rollers.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal floating device includes a longitudinal floating bracket for carrying the transverse floating device and longitudinal springs respectively connected to the longitudinal floating bracket and the longitudinal adjustment device; the longitudinal floating bracket is provided with a detection rod for contact cooperation with the measuring rod of the dial indicator.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the detection device further includes a detection bracket provided at the lower part of the detection table, and the detection bracket includes a bearing plate; the longitudinal adjustment device is provided on the upper part of the bearing plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal adjustment device includes a longitudinal adjustment drive, a longitudinal slider, a longitudinal guiding component and a dial indicator fixing plate. The dial indicator fixing plate is connected to the longitudinal slider, the longitudinal adjustment drive is in transmission cooperation with the longitudinal slider, and the longitudinal slider can move longitudinally relative to the bearing plate under the action of the longitudinal adjustment drive.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal guiding component includes two longitudinally arranged guiding rods, and the longitudinal slider is provided with guiding holes adapted to the guiding rods.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the longitudinal floating device further includes a longitudinal sliding plate provided at the bottom of the longitudinal floating bracket, and a longitudinal sliding rail adapted to the longitudinal sliding plate is provided on the upper part of the dial indicator fixing plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the transverse floating device includes a mounting plate, a cushion block and a transverse drive component. The mounting plate is connected to the transverse drive component, the cushion block is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate, and the floating roller is connected to the cushion block.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, in the vertical direction, the bottom heights of the floating roller and the fixed roller are both higher than the height of the detection plane.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, both the fixed roller and the floating roller include a roller body and a fixed seat, and the roller body is detachably connected to the fixed seat.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects obtained by the present application are:
[0019] 1. By adopting the above-mentioned welding cylindrical cage roundness detection device, the automatic detection of the roundness of the welding cylindrical cage can be realized, and all the pocket holes of the cage can be fully inspected, greatly improving the detection accuracy, which is beneficial to ensuring the product quality. At the same time, it also greatly reduces the labor intensity of the detection work and saves labor costs.
[0020] 2. By adopting the above structure, through the adjustment of the longitudinal adjustment device and the replacement of the roller body, the detection of products with different specifications can be adapted, greatly improving the versatility of the detection device in this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the welding cylindrical cage roundness detection device;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the longitudinal adjustment device, the longitudinal floating device and the transverse floating device;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic electrical connection diagram of the CRB holder roundness detection device.
[0025] List of components and reference numerals:
[0026] 1 Frame, 11 Column, 12 Detection table, 121 Detection plane, 122 Longitudinal sliding groove;
[0027] 21 Fixed roller, 22 Floating roller;
[0028] 3 Longitudinal adjustment device, 31 Longitudinal adjustment drive, 32 Guide rod, 33 Longitudinal slider, 34 Dial indicator fixing plate;
[0029] 4 Longitudinal floating device, 41 Longitudinal floating bracket, 411 Detection rod, 42 Longitudinal spring, 43 Longitudinal sliding plate;
[0030] 5 Transverse floating device, 51 Mounting plate, 52 Spacer block, 53 Transverse drive assembly;
[0031] 6 Dial indicator;
[0032] 7 Control unit;
[0033] 8 Carrier plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present application, the following is a detailed description by way of example in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0035] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application may be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in each embodiment may be combined with each other.
[0036] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0037] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application may be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0039] Refer to Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the present application discloses a circularity detection device for a welded cylindrical cage, which includes a frame 1 and a detection device connected to the frame 1. The detection device includes a fixed roller 21, a floating roller 22, a longitudinal adjustment device 3, a longitudinal floating device 4, a lateral floating device 5, and a dial indicator 6. The cage to be tested is matched with the fixed roller 21 and the floating roller 22. The fixed roller 21 is connected to the frame 1, the floating roller 22 is connected to the lateral floating device 5. The lateral floating device 5 is connected to the longitudinal floating device 4 and can move laterally relative to the longitudinal floating device 4. The longitudinal floating device 4 is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device 3 and can move longitudinally relative to the longitudinal adjustment device 3. The dial indicator 6 is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device 3. The frame 1 includes a column 11 and a detection table 12 provided on the upper part of the column 11. The upper part of the detection table 12 has a detection plane 121, and the fixed roller 21 is installed on the detection plane 121. The detection table 12 is also provided with a longitudinal sliding groove 122. At least a part of the lateral floating device 5 penetrates into the longitudinal sliding groove 122 and is connected to the floating roller 22. It further includes a control unit 7, and the control unit 7 is respectively connected to the longitudinal floating device 4, the lateral floating device 5, the longitudinal adjustment device 3, and the dial indicator 6.
[0040] In the above solution, by setting the longitudinal adjustment device 3, the initial detection settings can be pre-adjusted according to the specifications of the product to be tested. Through the lateral floating device 5 and the longitudinal floating device 4, the floating roller 22 can be accurately matched with the pocket holes of the cage product to be tested to ensure the detection accuracy. And the above actions can all be automatically controlled through the control unit 7. And through the connection between the control unit 7 and the dial indicator 6, automatic reading and recording of the detection results can be realized. At the same time, through data sorting by the control unit 7, the quality of the whole batch of parts can also be statistically analyzed. In summary, by adopting the above detection device, it is beneficial to realize the automatic detection of the roundness of the welded cylindrical cage and can perform a full inspection on each pocket hole of the cage, greatly improving the detection accuracy, being beneficial to ensuring the product quality, and at the same time greatly reducing the labor intensity of the detection work and saving labor costs.
[0041] In one example, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the detection device further includes a detection bracket provided at the lower part of the detection table 12. The detection bracket includes a bearing plate 8, and the longitudinal adjustment device 3 is provided on the upper part of the bearing plate 8. Specifically, the longitudinal adjustment device 3 includes a longitudinal adjustment drive 31, a longitudinal slider 33, a longitudinal guiding component, and a dial indicator fixing plate 34. The dial indicator fixing plate 34 is connected to the longitudinal slider 33. The longitudinal adjustment drive 31 is in transmission cooperation with the longitudinal slider 33. The longitudinal slider 33 can move longitudinally relative to the bearing plate 8 under the action of the longitudinal adjustment drive 31. Preferably, referring to Figure 2As shown, the longitudinal guiding assembly includes two longitudinally arranged guiding rods 32, and the longitudinal slider 33 is provided with guiding holes that cooperate with the guiding rods 32. It should be noted here that in this example, the specific type and setting method of the longitudinal adjustment drive 31 are not specifically limited. It can use a driving cylinder or a motor as the power source, and can also be equipped with the illustrated adjustment handle as a manual power backup, or can adopt other more different setting methods.
[0042] Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the longitudinal floating device 4 includes a longitudinal floating bracket 41 that carries the transverse floating device 5 and longitudinal springs 42 that are respectively connected to the longitudinal floating bracket 41 and the longitudinal adjustment device 3; the longitudinal floating bracket 41 is provided with a detection rod 411 for contact and cooperation with the measuring rod of the dial indicator 6. Preferably, the longitudinal floating device 4 further includes a longitudinal sliding plate 43 provided at the bottom of the longitudinal floating bracket 41, and the upper part of the dial indicator fixing plate 34 is provided with a longitudinal slide rail that cooperates with the longitudinal sliding plate 43. Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the transverse floating device 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a cushion block 52, and a transverse drive assembly 53. The mounting plate 51 is connected to the transverse drive assembly 53. The cushion block 52 is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate 51, and the floating roller 22 is connected to the cushion block 52. Preferably, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the transverse drive assembly 53 includes a driving cylinder, a transverse slider, and a transverse slide rail. Of course, it can also adopt other more different setting methods, and the setting method of the transverse drive assembly 53 is not specifically limited in this example either.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, along the vertical direction, the heights of the bottoms of the floating roller 22 and the fixed roller 21 are both higher than the height of the detection plane 121. Adopting this setting method can ensure that the to-be-tested cage does not come into contact with the detection plane 121 during the process of adjusting the pocket position of the to-be-tested cage, so as to avoid affecting the detection accuracy.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 2 As shown, both the fixed roller 21 and the floating roller 22 include a roller body and a fixed seat, and the roller body is detachably connected to the fixed seat. Adopting this setting method facilitates replacing the roller body that adapts to the product pocket according to the product specifications of the to-be-tested cage, greatly improving the versatility of the detection device in this application.
[0045] It should be noted here that the above example is only a preferred example of the present application. The specific structure of the welded cylindrical cage roundness detection device in the technical solution of the present application is not limited to the above example, and it can also be adjusted adaptively in structure according to actual usage needs and installation environment limitations.
[0046] In use, first, according to the product specifications of the cage to be measured, the longitudinal adjustment device 3 is controlled by the control unit 7 to adjust the predicted position of the dial indicator 6 and zero the dial indicator 6; then the cage to be measured is installed on the detection plane 121, so that the floating roller 22 and the fixed roller 21 are engaged with one of the pockets to be measured on the cage to be measured; then the dial indicator 6 detects the roundness data of the pocket to be measured in contact with the floating roller 22, and the control unit 7 automatically reads and records the data, and then the cage to be measured is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise to make the unmeasured pocket to be measured in contact with the floating roller 22 and repeat step three.
[0047] By adopting the above method, it is possible to achieve the full inspection of the entire batch of cage products and realize the automatic reading and recording of the inspection results. At the same time, through the data sorting of the control unit 7, the quality of the entire batch of parts can also be statistically analyzed, which is beneficial to the control of product quality.
[0048] What is not described in this application can be realized by adopting or referring to the existing technology.
[0049] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and the key points of each embodiment are the differences from other embodiments.
[0050] The above are only the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A circular detection device for a welded cylindrical cage, characterized in that, It includes a frame and a detection device connected to the frame. The detection device includes a fixed roller, a floating roller, a longitudinal adjustment device, a longitudinal floating device, a lateral floating device and a dial indicator. The cage to be measured cooperates with the fixed roller and the floating roller. The fixed roller is connected to the frame. The floating roller is connected to the lateral floating device. The lateral floating device is connected to the longitudinal floating device and can move laterally relative to the longitudinal floating device. The longitudinal floating device is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device and can move longitudinally relative to the longitudinal adjustment device. The dial indicator is connected to the longitudinal adjustment device. It further includes a control unit, which is respectively connected to the longitudinal floating device, the lateral floating device, the longitudinal adjustment device and the dial indicator.
2. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame includes columns and a detection table arranged on the upper part of the columns. The upper part of the detection table has a detection plane, and the fixed roller is installed on the detection plane. The detection table is also provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, and at least a part of the lateral floating device penetrates into the longitudinal sliding groove and is connected to the floating roller.
3. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The longitudinal floating device includes a longitudinal floating bracket for carrying the lateral floating device and a longitudinal spring respectively connected to the longitudinal floating bracket and the longitudinal adjustment device. The longitudinal floating bracket is provided with a detection rod for contact cooperation with the measuring rod of the dial indicator.
4. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 3, characterized in that, The detection device further includes a detection bracket arranged at the lower part of the detection table. The detection bracket includes a bearing plate. The longitudinal adjustment device is arranged on the upper part of the bearing plate.
5. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 4, characterized in that, The longitudinal adjustment device includes a longitudinal adjustment drive, a longitudinal slider, a longitudinal guiding component and a dial indicator fixing plate. The dial indicator fixing plate is connected to the longitudinal slider. The longitudinal adjustment drive is in transmission cooperation with the longitudinal slider. The longitudinal slider can move longitudinally relative to the bearing plate under the action of the longitudinal adjustment drive.
6. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 5, characterized in that, The longitudinal guiding component includes two longitudinally arranged guiding rods, and the longitudinal slider is provided with guiding holes cooperating with the guiding rods.
7. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 5, characterized in that, The longitudinal floating device further includes a longitudinal sliding plate arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal floating bracket. The upper part of the dial indicator fixing plate is provided with a longitudinal sliding rail cooperating with the longitudinal sliding plate.
8. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lateral floating device includes a mounting plate, a cushion block and a lateral drive component. The mounting plate is connected to the lateral drive component. The cushion block is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate. The floating roller is connected to the cushion block.
9. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 5, characterized in that, In the vertical direction, the bottom heights of the floating roller and the fixed roller are both higher than the height of the detection plane.
10. The circular detection device for the welded cylindrical cage according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the fixed roller and the floating roller include a roller body and a fixed seat, and the roller body is detachably connected to the fixed seat.