Cover plate assembly and battery

By providing spaced pole posts and connectors on the lithium battery cover assembly and insulating structures in adjacent parts, the overlap risk caused by the multi-pole post design is solved, and the safety and stability of the battery are improved.

CN223109018UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15EVE POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421243598.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In lithium batteries, multiple pole designs increase the risk of overlapping adjacent positive and negative electrode connections, resulting in reduced battery safety.

Method used

A plurality of first and second pole pillars are provided on the cover plate assembly, and corresponding first and second connectors are provided on their end surfaces to ensure that there is a spacing between the connectors, and an insulating structure is provided in adjacent parts, especially an insulating material such as a ceramic silicon rubber layer is used to prevent short circuits.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevents the connection plate from being overlapped and short circuit, improves the safety and stability of the battery, and meets the user's usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cover plate assembly and a battery, and the cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate which is provided with a first end face and a second end face which are oppositely arranged along a first direction; a plurality of first pole columns and a plurality of second pole columns, wherein the plurality of first pole columns and the plurality of second pole columns are arranged on the cover plate at intervals; the first connecting pieces and the second connecting pieces are arranged on the second end face, the first connecting pieces are connected with the first pole columns in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the second connecting pieces are connected with the second pole columns in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and a gap is formed between any first connecting piece and any second connecting piece; wherein at least the part, close to each other, of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece is provided with an insulation structure, and the insulation structures are arranged on the sides, away from the cover plate, of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece. By applying the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical problem of low safety of the battery in the related technology can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, and in particular to a cover plate assembly and a battery. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a lithium battery is composed of multiple components such as positive and negative electrode plates, a separator, an aluminum shell, a cover plate, and connecting pieces. The two ends of the connecting piece are respectively connected to the pole column and the pole ear. However, when the number of pole columns is designed to be multiple, the number of connecting pieces also needs to be set to multiple. Due to the limited internal space of the battery, this will increase the risk of adjacent positive and negative connecting pieces overlapping each other, thereby reducing the safety of the battery. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The embodiments of the utility model provide a cover plate assembly and a battery, which can improve the technical problem of low safety of the battery in the related art.

[0004] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the utility model provide a cover plate assembly, which includes: a cover plate having a first end face and a second end face oppositely arranged along a first direction; a plurality of first pole columns and a plurality of second pole columns, which are both arranged on the cover plate at intervals; a plurality of first connecting pieces and a plurality of second connecting pieces, which are arranged on the second end face, the first connecting piece is connected to the first pole column in a one-to-one correspondence, the second connecting piece is connected to the second pole column in a one-to-one correspondence, and there is a gap between any one first connecting piece and any one second connecting piece; wherein, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece are provided with an insulating structure, and the insulating structure is arranged on the sides of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece away from the cover plate.

[0005] In an embodiment, the plurality of first connecting pieces and the plurality of second connecting pieces are arranged at intervals along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0006] In an embodiment, the plurality of first connecting pieces and the plurality of second connecting pieces are arranged alternately in sequence in the second direction.

[0007] In an embodiment, the number of the first connecting pieces is equal to the number of the second connecting pieces.

[0008] In an embodiment, insulating structures are arranged at both ends of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece in the second direction.

[0009] In an embodiment, the extension length of the insulating structure along the second direction is L, and 2mm ≤ L ≤ 3mm.

[0010] In an embodiment, both the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece have a protruding portion extending along the second direction, and the protruding portions of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece are arranged in opposite directions.

[0011] In one embodiment, the insulation structure includes a ceramic silicone rubber layer.

[0012] In one embodiment, the extension length of the insulation structure in the width direction of the cover plate is equal to the extension length of the first connecting member in the width direction of the cover plate.

[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lithium battery, which includes the above-mentioned cover plate assembly.

[0014] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of first pole columns and a plurality of second pole columns are arranged on the first end surface of the cover plate, and a plurality of first connecting members and a plurality of second connecting members are arranged on the second end surface of the cover plate. Moreover, the plurality of first pole columns and the plurality of second pole columns are both arranged at intervals on the first end surface. The first connecting member is connected to the first pole column in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second connecting member is connected to the second pole column in a one-to-one correspondence. There is a gap between any one first connecting member and any one second connecting member. In this way, the risk of short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connecting member and the adjacent second connecting member can be prevented. At the same time, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connecting member and the adjacent second connecting member are provided with an insulation structure, which can further prevent the risk of internal short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece, thereby improving the safety of the battery and being beneficial to meeting the usage requirements of users. Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic plan view of the first embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic plan view of the third embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic plan view of the fourth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic plan view of the fifth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic plan view of the sixth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic plan view of the seventh embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic plan view of the eighth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic plan view of the ninth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 It is a schematic plan view of the tenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 11 It is a schematic plan view of the eleventh embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 12 It is a schematic plan view of the twelfth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 13 It is a schematic plan view of the thirteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 14 It is a schematic plan view of the fourteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 15 It is a schematic plan view of the fifteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 16 It is a schematic plan view of the sixteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 17 It is a schematic plan view of the seventeenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 18 It is a schematic plan view of the eighteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 19 It is a schematic plan view of the nineteenth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 20It is a schematic plan view of the twentieth embodiment of the cover plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 21 It is a schematic plan view of the first connecting member provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 22 It is a schematic plan view of the second connecting member provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0038] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0039] 10, cover plate; 11, second end face;

[0040] 21, first pole; 22, second pole;

[0041] 31, first connecting member; 32, second connecting member;

[0042] 40, insulating structure;

[0043] 50, convex portion;

[0044] X, second direction. Specific embodiments

[0045] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 22 shown, in the first aspect, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a cover plate 10 assembly. The cover plate 10 assembly includes: a cover plate 10 having a first end face and a second end face 11 oppositely arranged along the first direction; a plurality of first poles 21 and a plurality of second poles 22, and the plurality of first poles 21 and the plurality of second poles 22 are both arranged on the cover plate 10 at intervals; a plurality of first connecting members 31 and a plurality of second connecting members 32 are arranged on the second end face 11. The first connecting member 31 is connected to the first pole 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second connecting member 32 is connected to the second pole 22 in a one-to-one correspondence. There is a gap between any one first connecting member 31 and any one second connecting member 32; among them, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connecting member 31 and the adjacent second connecting member 32 are provided with an insulating structure 40, and the insulating structure 40 is arranged on the sides of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 away from the cover plate 10.

[0047] Applying the technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of first pole columns 21 and a plurality of second pole columns 22 are arranged on the first end face of the cover plate 10, and a plurality of first connectors 31 and a plurality of second connectors 32 are arranged on the second end face 11 of the cover plate 10. The plurality of first pole columns 21 and the plurality of second pole columns 22 are both arranged at intervals on the first end face. The first connectors 31 are connected to the first pole columns 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second connectors 32 are connected to the second pole columns 22 in a one-to-one correspondence. There is a gap between any one of the first connectors 31 and any one of the second connectors 32. In this way, the risk of short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connector 31 and the adjacent second connector 32 can be prevented. At the same time, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connector 31 and the adjacent second connector 32 are provided with an insulating structure 40. In this way, the risk of internal short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece can be further prevented, thereby improving the safety of the battery and being beneficial to meeting the use requirements of users.

[0048] It can be understood that the polarities of the first pole column 21 and the second pole column 22 are opposite, and the polarities of the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 are also opposite. When the first pole column 21 is of positive polarity, the first connector 31 is also of positive polarity, then the second pole column 22 is of negative polarity, and the second connector 32 is also of negative polarity. Conversely, when the first pole column 21 is of negative polarity, the first connector 31 is also of negative polarity, then the second pole column 22 is of positive polarity, and the second connector 32 is also of positive polarity. No specific limitation is made here.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, when the numbers of both the first pole column 21 and the second pole column 22 are 2, they can be arranged and combined in the situations such as positive positive negative negative, positive negative negative positive, positive negative positive negative, etc., as long as the use requirements of the device can be met; when the numbers of both the first pole column 21 and the second pole column 22 are 3, they can be arranged and combined in the situations such as positive positive positive negative negative negative, positive positive negative positive positive negative, positive positive negative positive negative positive, positive positive negative negative positive positive, positive negative positive positive negative positive, etc. In this way, the applicability and application range of the battery core can be improved as much as possible.

[0050] In the application, X is the second direction, which is the length direction of the cover plate 10, and the first direction is the thickness direction of the cover plate 10.

[0051] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the above picture shows the situation when both the first pole column 21 and the second pole column 22 are set to two. Taking the first pole column 21 as the positive pole column, the first connector 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole column 22 as the negative pole column, and the second connector 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of positive negative positive negative (positive and negative poles staggered).

[0052] As Figures 5 to 8As shown, the above picture shows the case when both the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are set to two. Taking the first pole 21 as the positive pole, the first connecting piece 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole 22 as the negative pole, and the second connecting piece 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of positive-positive-negative-negative (positive and negative poles on the same side).

[0053] As Figures 9 to 12 shown, the above picture shows the case when both the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are set to two. Taking the first pole 21 as the positive pole, the first connecting piece 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole 22 as the negative pole, and the second connecting piece 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of positive-negative-negative-positive.

[0054] As Figures 13 to 16 shown, the above picture shows the case when both the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are set to two. Taking the first pole 21 as the positive pole, the first connecting piece 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole 22 as the negative pole, and the second connecting piece 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of negative-positive-positive-negative.

[0055] As Figures 17 to 18 shown, the above picture shows the case when both the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are set to three. Taking the first pole 21 as the positive pole, the first connecting piece 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole 22 as the negative pole, and the second connecting piece 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of positive and negative poles alternating.

[0056] As Figures 19 to 20 shown, the above picture shows the case when both the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are set to three. Taking the first pole 21 as the positive pole, the first connecting piece 31 as the positive polarity, the second pole 22 as the negative pole, and the second connecting piece 32 also as the negative polarity as an example, the above picture shows the situation of positive-positive-positive-negative-negative-negative (positive and negative poles on the same side).

[0057] In the present application, when at least one first pole 21 and at least one second pole 22 are arranged adjacent to each other in the first direction, the remaining multiple first poles 21 and the remaining multiple second poles 22 can be arranged parallel to each other in the second direction.

[0058] Furthermore, the multiple first connecting pieces 31 and the multiple second connecting pieces 32 are arranged at intervals in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Such an arrangement can not only make the overall cover plate 10 assembly more beautiful and tidy, but also facilitate the connection with external components. Optionally, the multiple first poles 21 and the multiple second poles 22 can also be arranged at intervals in other directions as long as the use requirements of the device can be met. In the present application, the interval arrangement specifically means that the multiple first poles 21 and the multiple second poles 22 are located on the same straight line. The polarity of adjacent two poles is not limited here, and the specific arrangement should be selected according to the use environment of the device.

[0059] Specifically, a plurality of first connecting members 31 and a plurality of second connecting members 32 are alternately arranged in sequence in the second direction. With this arrangement, the first pole 21 and the second pole 22 are evenly distributed on the cover plate 10, which can make the current density more uniform during battery charging and discharging, thereby reducing the heat generation of the battery to maintain the stable operation of the battery.

[0060] Furthermore, the number of the first connecting members 31 is equal to the number of the second connecting members 32. With this arrangement, the stability of the battery output can be guaranteed to maintain the normal operation of the battery.

[0061] Specifically, insulating structures 40 are provided at both ends of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 in the second direction. This can further improve the insulation effect of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32, preventing the first connecting piece and the second connecting member 32 from overlapping and causing the risk of internal short circuit, thus increasing the safety of the battery.

[0062] Furthermore, the extension length of the insulating structure 40 in the second direction is L, and 2 mm ≤ L ≤ 3 mm. When L > 3 mm, the extension length of the insulating material in the second direction is too large, which increases the use cost of the insulating material. At the same time, it will also reduce the welding area between the first connecting member 31 or the second connecting member 32 and the tab, making it inconvenient for welding. When L < 2 mm, the extension length of the insulating material in the second direction is too small, which will make the cross-sectional area of the insulating material smaller, and it is easy for the adjacent first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32 to overlap and generate the risk of short circuit, resulting in the inability to meet the insulation requirements of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32. Therefore, 2 mm ≤ L ≤ 3 mm is beneficial not only to reducing production costs and realizing mass production of components, but also to ensuring the welding area between the first connecting member 31 or the second connecting member 32 and the tab, facilitating welding, and the cross-sectional area of the insulating material is large, which can avoid the risk of adjacent first connecting member 31 and second connecting member 32 overlapping and generating short circuit, meeting the insulation requirements of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32. Optionally, L can be set to values such as 2 mm, 2.5 mm or 3 mm, etc. The specific setting should be selected according to the use environment of the first connecting member 31 and the second connecting member 32, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0063] Specifically, the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 have a protrusion 50 extending along the second direction, and the protrusion 50 of the first connector 31 and the protrusion 50 of the adjacent second connector 32 are arranged in opposite directions. This arrangement ensures that the interval between the adjacent first connectors 31 and the second connectors 32 is as large as possible, thereby avoiding the risk of short circuit caused by overlapping between the first connector 31 and the adjacent second connector 32 as much as possible, which is conducive to maintaining the stability of the battery during operation.

[0064] Furthermore, the insulating structure 40 includes a ceramic silicone rubber layer or a fluororubber layer. Optionally, in other embodiments of the present application, the insulating structure 40 can also be set to TC composite tape, mica plate, mica roll, ceramic, polytetrafluoroethylene, etc., as long as it can meet the insulation requirements of the battery.

[0065] In the present application, the extension length of the insulating structure 40 in the width direction of the cover plate 10 is equal to the extension length of the first connector 31 in the width direction of the cover plate 10. By setting the above structure, the covering of the first connector 31 by the insulating structure 40 can be ensured. Of course, the extension length of the insulating structure 40 in the width direction of the cover plate 10 can also be set to be equal to the extension length of the second connector 32 in the width direction of the cover plate 10, so that the covering effect of the insulating structure 40 on the first connector 31 and the second connector 32 can be ensured, thereby further preventing the risk of short circuit between components.

[0066] Specifically, the first connector 31 includes an aluminum connector, and the second connector 32 includes a copper connector. Since the positive electrode of the battery is realized by an oxidation reaction, this means that the entire electrochemical process must be completed by an oxidation reaction. In this process, the chemical reaction of the positive electrode releases a large amount of heat, and aluminum can withstand higher temperatures, so it is selected as the positive electrode material. In addition, aluminum has a lower potential and better conductivity. The negative electrode of the battery is realized by a reduction reaction, that is, the entire electrochemical process must be completed by a reduction reaction. Unlike the positive electrode, the chemical reaction of the negative electrode consumes a large amount of heat, and copper has better conductivity and can withstand such reaction conditions at room temperature, so it is selected as the negative electrode material. In addition, the higher potential of copper can also ensure the flow of current, so that the battery can work more stably.

[0067] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a lithium battery, and the lithium battery includes the above-mentioned cover plate 10 assembly.

[0068] Applying the technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of first pole columns 21 and a plurality of second pole columns 22 are provided on the first end surface of the cover plate 10, and a plurality of first connectors 31 and a plurality of second connectors 32 are provided on the second end surface 11 of the cover plate 10. Moreover, the plurality of first pole columns 21 and the plurality of second pole columns 22 are arranged at intervals on the first end surface. The first connectors 31 are connected to the first pole columns 21 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second connectors 32 are connected to the second pole columns 22 in a one-to-one correspondence. There is a gap between any one of the first connectors 31 and any one of the second connectors 32. This can prevent the risk of short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connector 31 and the adjacent second connector 32. At the same time, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connector 31 and the adjacent second connector 32 are provided with an insulating structure 40. This can further prevent the risk of internal short circuit caused by the overlap of the first connecting piece and the adjacent second connecting piece, thereby improving the safety of the battery and being beneficial to meeting the usage requirements of users. It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or their combinations.

[0069] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of the components and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions, and values do not limit the scope of the present utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorized specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0070] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanation, these orientation terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model; the orientation terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0071] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "upper" etc. can be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature shown in the drawings and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the drawings for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.

[0072] In addition, it should be noted that using words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Without additional statement, the above words have no special meaning. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0073] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cover plate assembly, characterized in that, The cover plate assembly includes: A cover plate having a first end face and a second end face oppositely arranged in a first direction; A plurality of first pole columns and a plurality of second pole columns, and the plurality of first pole columns and the plurality of second pole columns are both arranged on the cover plate at intervals; A plurality of first connectors and a plurality of second connectors are arranged on the second end face, the first connectors are connected to the first pole columns one by one, the second connectors are connected to the second pole columns one by one, and there is a gap between any one of the first connectors and any one of the second connectors; Wherein, at least the mutually approaching parts of the first connector and the adjacent second connector are provided with an insulating structure, and the insulating structure is arranged on the sides of the first connector and the second connector away from the cover plate.

2. The cover plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of first connectors and the plurality of second connectors are arranged at intervals in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

3. The cover plate assembly according to claim 2, wherein The plurality of first connectors and the plurality of second connectors are arranged alternately in sequence in the second direction.

4. The cover plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein The number of the first connectors is equal to the number of the second connectors.

5. The cover plate assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, Insulating structures are arranged at both ends of the first connector and the second connector in the second direction.

6. The cover plate assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that The extension length of the insulating structure in the second direction is L, and 2mm ≤ L ≤ 3mm.

7. The cover plate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that Both the first connector and the second connector have a convex portion extending in the second direction, and the convex portions of the first connector and the adjacent second connector face away from each other.

8. The cover plate assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The insulating structure includes a ceramic silicone rubber layer or a fluororubber layer.

9. The cover plate assembly according to claim 5, wherein, The extension length of the insulating structure in the width direction of the cover plate is equal to the extension length of the first connector in the width direction of the cover plate.

10. A battery, characterized in that, The battery includes the cover plate assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.