Insulating plate for new energy battery

The multi-layered insulation board design with stepped connections and heat dissipation features addresses the inefficiency of heat dissipation in existing boards, enhancing thermal management and stability.

CN223109193UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SUZHOU XINMINGZHI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422242557.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insulating plates have poor heat dissipation effect during use of the battery, resulting in poor performance.

Method used

A multi-layer connecting plate structure and flow channel design are adopted, and a heat flow path is formed through steps and avoiding plates, and a flow channel is set up at the connection port to enhance heat loss.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the insulating plate, enhances the performance of the insulating plate, and ensures that the battery maintains stable installation while efficiently dissipating heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery insulation equipment, in particular to an insulation plate for a new energy battery, which comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is composed of a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate, a first step exists between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, a first connecting port is formed in the third connecting plate, and a second connecting port is formed in the second connecting plate. A heat dissipation structure is arranged on the third connecting plate; the heat dissipation structure comprises a contact panel, the contact panel is connected with a third connecting plate, a third step exists between the contact panel and the third connecting plate, the third step is higher than the first step, first receding plates are connected between the contact panel and the first connecting plate and between the contact panel and the second connecting plate respectively, a fifth step exists between the first receding plates and the contact panel, and the fifth step is higher than the third step. A fourth step exists between the first avoiding plate and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate which correspond to each other, and the first step is higher than the fourth step. The insulating plate for the new energy battery has the effect of improving the heat dissipation performance of the insulating plate for the new energy battery in the using process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of battery insulation equipment, and particularly relates to an insulation board for new energy batteries. Background Art

[0002] Batteries are commonly used in daily life. To reduce potential safety hazards during battery use, a safe environment needs to be provided during the battery installation process. Most of the time when installing batteries, an insulation board is installed between the battery and other components.

[0003] Most insulation boards are fixedly installed on the rib parts during installation. To facilitate the connection and use of the battery with the outside world, most insulation boards are provided with connection holes for the connection and installation of the battery. During the use of the battery, heat is generated. Most insulation boards, except for the connection holes, are usually a single whole board that isolates the battery, and there is no other structure to assist the battery in dissipating heat. The heat generated during battery use is not easily dissipated, resulting in relatively low performance of the insulation board. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the performance of the insulation board for new energy batteries during use, this application provides an insulation board for new energy batteries.

[0005] This application provides an insulation board for new energy batteries, adopting the following technical solution:

[0006] An insulation board for new energy batteries includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate is composed of a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, there is a first step between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, a first connection port is opened on the third connecting plate, and a heat dissipation structure is arranged on the third connecting plate; the heat dissipation structure includes a contact panel, the contact panel is connected to the third connecting plate. On the side where the bottom plate contacts the rib part, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal plane where the third connecting plate is located is lower than the horizontal planes where the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are located, the horizontal plane where the contact panel is located is higher than the horizontal planes where the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are located, there is a third step between the contact panel and the third connecting plate, the third step is higher than the first step, first avoidance plates are respectively connected between the contact panel and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, there is a fifth step between the first avoidance plate and the contact panel, there is a fourth step between the first avoidance plate and the corresponding first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the first step is higher than the fourth step.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the insulating plate is installed on the ribbed part, there is a first step between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, and there is a third step between the contact panel and the third connecting plate, and the third step is higher than the first step. Also, because the third connecting plate is lower than all the connecting plates and the second connecting plate, the ribbed part will abut against the contact panel, and there is a gap between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, facilitating the heat between the insulating plate and the ribbed part to dissipate through the gap. And through the function of the first avoidance plate, the heat at the position of the first connection port can flow between the first connection ports, increasing the fluidity of the heat at the position of the first connection port, facilitating the rapid heat dissipation of the insulating plate, and being beneficial to improving the service performance of the insulating plate for new energy batteries.

[0008] In a specific feasible embodiment, fourth connecting plates are respectively connected to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The horizontal plane where the fourth connecting plates are located is on the same horizontal plane as the contact panel, and there are second steps at the connection positions of the fourth connecting plates with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth connecting plates and the contact surface simultaneously abut tightly against the ribbed part, increasing the stability of the installation of the insulating plate, and also supporting both sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, so that the size of the gap formed between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the ribbed part will not change due to the extrusion during battery installation.

[0010] In a specific feasible embodiment, fifth connecting plates are connected between the fourth connecting plate and the second connecting plate and between the fourth connecting plate and the first connecting plate. Second connection ports are provided on the fifth connecting plates. There are sixth steps between the fifth connecting plates and the corresponding first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. Second avoidance plates are connected to the fifth connecting plates. The second avoidance plates are connected to the fourth connecting plates. There are ninth steps between the second avoidance plates and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and there is an eighth step between the second avoidance plates and the fourth connecting plates.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, there are ninth steps between the second avoidance plates and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and there is an eighth step between the second avoidance plates and the fourth connecting plates, increasing the gap between the second avoidance plates and the ribbed part. While the heat at the second connection ports flows to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and dissipates, it also facilitates the heat flow between the second connection ports, strengthening the overall heat dissipation effect of the insulating plate.

[0012] In a specific feasible implementation, on the side of the bottom plate in contact with the battery, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal plane height of the third connecting plate is higher than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the fifth connecting plate and the third connecting plate are on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane height of the fourth connecting plate is lower than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the insulating plate contacts the battery, the fifth connecting plate and the third connecting plate are in contact with the battery, and gaps are formed between the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, the fourth connecting plate and the battery, facilitating the dissipation of heat between the battery and the insulating plate.

[0014] In a specific feasible implementation, a first diversion groove is provided on the side of the third connecting plate in contact with the battery, the first diversion groove is arranged opposite to the contact panel, a second diversion groove is provided on the third connecting plate, the second diversion groove is arranged opposite to the first avoidance plate, and the second diversion groove communicates the first diversion groove with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first diversion groove is communicated with the second diversion groove, and the second diversion groove is communicated with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, enabling the heat between the third connecting plate and the battery to flow to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate through the first diversion groove and the second diversion groove, enhancing the heat circulation between the insulating plate and the battery and facilitating the rapid heat dissipation of the insulating plate.

[0016] In a specific feasible implementation, a third diversion groove is provided on the side of the fifth connecting plate in contact with the battery, the third diversion groove is arranged opposite to the second avoidance plate, and the third diversion groove communicates the fourth connecting plate with the corresponding first connecting plate and second connecting plate respectively.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the third diversion groove communicates the fourth connecting plate with the corresponding first connecting plate and second connecting plate, enabling the gaps between the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the battery and the gaps between the fourth connecting plate and the battery to be communicated, facilitating the multi-directional dissipation of heat on the insulating plate and enhancing the performance of the insulating plate.

[0018] In a specific feasible implementation, positioning posts are provided on the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the insulating plate is installed on the plate rib member through the positioning posts, facilitating the rapid positioning and installation of the insulating plate.

[0020] In a specific feasible embodiment, on the surface of the bottom plate in contact with the battery, hollow grooves are provided at the positions of the positioning posts.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a volume change space is provided for the positioning posts to expand due to heat, preventing the positioning posts from expanding out of the positioning holes on the plate rib parts due to increased volume when heated, or preventing the insulating plate from detaching from the plate rib parts due to heat expansion.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. When the insulating plate is installed on the plate rib part, there is a first step between the third connecting plate and the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, and there is a third step between the contact panel and the third connecting plate, and the third step is higher than the first step. Also, because the third connecting plate is lower than the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the plate rib part will abut against the contact panel, and there is a gap between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, facilitating the heat between the insulating plate and the plate rib part to dissipate through the gap. And through the function of the first avoidance plate, the heat at the first connection port can flow between the first connection ports, increasing the fluidity of the heat at the first connection port position, facilitating the rapid heat dissipation of the insulating plate, and being beneficial to improving the service performance of the insulating plate for new energy batteries.

[0024] 2. There are ninth steps between the second avoidance plate and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively, and there is an eighth step between the second avoidance plate and the fourth connecting plate, making the gap between the second avoidance plate and the plate rib part increase. While the heat at the second connection port flows to the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to dissipate, it also facilitates the heat flow between the second connection ports, strengthening the overall heat dissipation effect of the insulating plate. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the insulating plate for new energy batteries according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of B in

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side of the insulating plate for new energy batteries in contact with the battery according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 6 It is Figure 5Enlarged view of C.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 11, first connecting plate; 12, second connecting plate; 13, third connecting plate; 131, first step; 132, first connection port; 14, fourth connecting plate; 141, second step; 15, positioning post; 151, connecting groove; 152, hollow groove; 2, heat dissipation structure; 21, contact panel; 211, third step; 22, first avoidance plate; 221, fourth step; 222, fifth step; 23, fifth connecting plate; 231, sixth step; 232, second connection port; 24, second avoidance plate; 241, seventh step; 243, eighth step; 244, ninth step; 25, first diversion groove; 26, second diversion groove; 27, third diversion groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] The following further elaborates on this application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-6 drawings.

[0033] Embodiment:

[0034] An embodiment of this application discloses an insulating plate for a new energy battery. Referring to Figure 1 , it includes a bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 consists of a first connecting plate 11 and a second connecting plate 12. A third connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected between the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12. Fourth connecting plates 14 are fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting plate 11 away from the third connecting plate 13 and one end of the second connecting plate 12 away from the third connecting plate 13. A heat dissipation structure 2 is provided on the third connecting plate 13.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , positioning posts 15 are provided on the first connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 12 and the third connecting plate 13. Connecting grooves 151 are provided at the connection positions of each positioning post 15. The side where the positioning posts 15 are installed is connected to the rib member as the installation surface, and the back of the positioning posts 15 in contact with the battery is the insulating surface. On one side of the installation surface, the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 are on the same horizontal plane. The horizontal plane height of the third connecting plate 13 is lower than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12. There is a first step 131 between the third connecting plate 13 and the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12. The horizontal plane height of the fourth connecting plate 14 is higher than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12. There is a second step 141 between the fourth connecting plate 14 and the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12.

[0036] A first connection port 132 is formed on the third connection plate 13. The first connection ports 132 are arranged in a tic-tac-toe pattern between the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12. The heat dissipation structure 2 includes a contact panel 21. The contact panel 21 is fixedly connected to the third connection plate 13. The contact panel 21 is arranged in a cross shape between the tic-tac-toe-shaped first connection ports 132. The height of the horizontal plane where the contact panel 21 is located is higher than the height of the horizontal planes where the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are located. The top surface of the contact panel 21 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the fourth connection plate 14. There is a third step 211 between the contact panel 21 and the third connection plate 13, and the height of the third step 211 is higher than the height of the first step 131. First avoidance plates 22 are fixedly connected to both ends of the contact panel 21 close to the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 respectively. The first avoidance plates 22 and the positioning posts 15 on the third connection plate 13 are arranged alternately. The height of the horizontal plane where the first avoidance plates 22 are located is higher than the height of the horizontal plane where the third connection plate 13 is located, and the height of the horizontal plane where the first avoidance plates 22 are located is lower than the height of the horizontal planes where the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are located. There are fourth steps 221 between the first avoidance plates 22 and the first connection plate 11 and between the first avoidance plates 22 and the second connection plate 12 respectively. There is a fifth step 222 between the first avoidance plates 22 and the contact panel 21.

[0037] Fifth connection plates 23 are fixedly connected between the fourth connection plate 14 and the first connection plate 11 and between the fourth connection plate 14 and the second connection plate 12 respectively. The fifth connection plates 23 are on the same horizontal plane as the third connection plate 13. There are sixth steps 231 between the fifth connection plates 23 and the first connection plate 11 and between the fifth connection plates 23 and the second connection plate 12 respectively. Second connection ports 232 are formed on the fifth connection plates 23. Two second connection ports 232 are arranged in a Japanese character pattern as a group on the fifth connection plates 23. Second avoidance plates 24 are arranged between each group of second connection ports 232. The second avoidance plates 24 are fixedly connected to the fourth connection plate 14 and the first connection plate 11 at the same time. The second avoidance plates 24 are on the same horizontal plane as the first avoidance plates 22. There is a seventh step 241 between the second avoidance plates 24 and the fifth connection plates 23. There is an eighth step 243 between the second avoidance plates 24 and the fourth connection plate 14. There are ninth steps 244 between the second avoidance plates 24 and the corresponding first connection plate 11 and second connection plate 12 respectively. Positioning posts 15 are also installed on the fifth connection plates 23, and connection grooves 151 are arranged at the connection positions of each positioning post 15. The second avoidance plates 24 and the positioning posts 15 on the fifth connection plates 23 are arranged at intervals.

[0038] The sheet metal part is provided with positioning holes for installing the insulating plate. The insulating plate is quickly positioned and installed on the sheet metal part through the positioning posts 15. The battery is connected and fixed or connected for use with the outside through the first connection port 132. The contact panel 21 separates each group of first connection ports 132 through the third step 211 to prevent interference between each group of first connection ports 132. When the insulating plate is connected to the sheet metal part, the contact panel 21 and the fourth connection plate 14 are attached and pressed tightly against the sheet metal part. At this time, there are gaps between the first connection plate 11, the second connection plate 12, the third connection plate 13, and the fifth connection plate 23 and the sheet metal part. Therefore, the heat between the insulating plate and the sheet metal part can dissipate to both sides of the sheet metal part through the gaps, facilitating the cooling of the working environment of the battery.

[0039] Since there are fourth steps 221 between the first avoidance plate 22 and the second connection plate 12, and there is a fifth step 222 between the first avoidance plate 22 and the contact panel 21, there is a gap between the first avoidance plate 22 and the sheet metal part. The heat at the position of the first connection port 132 can communicate through the gap between the first avoidance plate 22 and the sheet metal part. The heat flows between the first connection ports 132 and quickly dissipates to both sides through the gap between the first avoidance plate 22 and the sheet metal part, enhancing the circulation performance between the positions of each group of first connection ports 132 and enhancing the heat dissipation effect. There are ninth steps 244 between the second avoidance plate 24 and the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12, and there is an eighth step 243 between the second avoidance plate 24 and the fourth connection plate 14, making the gap between the second avoidance plate 24 and the sheet metal part increase. While the heat of the second connection port 232 flows to the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 and dissipates, it also facilitates the flow of heat between the second connection ports 232, strengthening the overall heat dissipation effect of the insulating plate and enhancing the service performance of the insulating plate.

[0040] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , on one side of the insulating surface, the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are on the same horizontal plane. The height of the horizontal plane where the third connection plate 13 is located is higher than the height of the horizontal planes where the first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12 are located. The fifth connection plate 23 is on the same horizontal plane as the third connection plate 13. The fourth connection plate 14 is on the same horizontal plane as the contact panel 21. A first diversion groove 25 is provided at the rear side of the third connection plate 13 corresponding to the contact panel 21. A second diversion groove 26 is provided at the rear side of the third connection plate 13 corresponding to the first avoidance plate 22. The second diversion groove 26 communicates with the corresponding first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12. The second diversion groove 26 communicates with the first diversion groove 25. A third diversion groove 27 is provided at the rear side of the fifth connection plate 23 corresponding to the second avoidance plate 24. The third diversion groove 27 communicates with the corresponding first connection plate 11 and the second connection plate 12.

[0041] The positioning post 15 is provided with a hollow groove 152 on one side of the insulating surface. In this embodiment, after all the positioning posts 15 are installed into the positioning holes of the sheet metal parts, the positioning posts 15 will be heated and riveted. The positioning posts 15 are extruded and fitted onto the sheet metal parts, so that the insulating board is stuck on the sheet metal parts and is not easy to fall off. And through the setting of the connecting groove 151, it plays a role of buffering and error tolerance during the hot riveting of the positioning post 15, preventing the influence on the installation of the insulating board caused by the rib-like structure that is prone to appear at the root during the hot pressing and forming of the positioning post 15. The connecting groove 151 can thus allow small ribs to appear or allow slight incomplete forming, reducing the influence on the subsequent battery assembly connection. It provides a volume change space for the positioning post 15 when it expands due to heat, preventing the positioning post 15 from expanding in volume due to heat change and pushing out of the positioning hole on the sheet metal part, causing the insulating board to separate from the sheet metal part.

[0042] When the insulating board is connected to the battery, the battery is pressed against the third connecting plate 13 and the fifth connecting plate 23. There are gaps between the battery and the first connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 12, the contact panel 21, the first avoidance plate 22, the second avoidance plate 24, and the fourth connecting plate 14. The heat generated at the position area where the battery is pressed against the third connecting plate 13 enters into the first diversion groove 25. The heat in the first diversion groove 25 is directly dissipated to both sides of the insulating board in the direction of the arrow m as shown Figure 6 or passes through the second diversion groove 26 in the direction of the arrow n and flows into the gap formed between the first connecting plate 11 or the second connecting plate 12 and the battery. The heat at the gap between the first connecting plate 11 and the second connecting plate 12 and the battery is dissipated in the direction indicated by the arrow p, or flows through the third diversion groove 27 and is dissipated after passing through the fourth connecting plate 14, enabling the heat at the position of the first connection port 132 and the heat at other parts between the battery and the insulating board to be dissipated in multiple directions, enhancing the heat circulation and accelerating the heat dissipation, and enhancing the performance of the insulating board.

[0043] The implementation principle of the embodiment of this application is as follows: The insulating board is installed on the sheet metal part through the rapid positioning of the positioning post 15, and gaps are formed between the side that fits and abuts against the sheet metal part and the first connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 12, the third connecting plate 13, and the fifth connecting plate 23, enhancing the heat circulation performance between the sheet metal part and the insulating board; on the side where the battery contacts the insulating board, the battery is pressed against the third connecting plate 13 and the fifth connecting plate 23. There are gaps between the battery and the first connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 12, the contact panel 21, the first avoidance plate 22, the second avoidance plate 24, and the fourth connecting plate 14. The heat flows and dissipates through the gaps communicated between the first diversion groove 25, the second diversion groove 26, and the third diversion groove 27, which can accelerate the heat dissipation of the insulating board and enhance the performance of the insulating board.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An insulating board for a new energy battery, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (1), and the bottom plate (1) is successively composed of a first connecting plate (11), a third connecting plate (13) and a second connecting plate (12). There is a first step (131) between the third connecting plate (13) and the second connecting plate (12), and between the third connecting plate (13) and the first connecting plate (11). A first connection port (132) is provided on the third connecting plate (13), and a heat dissipation structure (2) is arranged on the third connecting plate (13); the heat dissipation structure (2) includes a contact panel (21), and the contact panel (21) is connected to one side of the contact plate rib member of the third connecting plate (13). On the side of the bottom plate (1) where the contact plate rib member is located, the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal plane where the third connecting plate (13) is located is lower than the horizontal planes where the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are located, the horizontal plane where the contact panel (21) is located is higher than the horizontal planes where the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are located, and there is a third step (211) between the contact panel (21) and the third connecting plate (13). The third step (211) is higher than the first step (131). First avoidance plates (22) are respectively connected between the contact panel (21) and the first connecting plate (11), and between the contact panel (21) and the second connecting plate (12). There is a fifth step (222) between the first avoidance plate (22) and the contact panel (21), and there is a fourth step (221) between the first avoidance plate (22) and the corresponding first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12). The first step (131) is higher than the fourth step (221).

2. An insulating board for a new energy battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fourth connecting plates (14) are respectively connected to the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12). The horizontal plane where the fourth connecting plate (14) is located is on the same horizontal plane as the contact panel (21), and there are second steps (141) at the connection positions of the fourth connecting plate (14) with the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12).

3. The insulating board for a new energy battery according to claim 2, wherein: Fifth connecting plates (23) are connected between the fourth connecting plate (14) and the second connecting plate (12), and between the fourth connecting plate (14) and the first connecting plate (11). A second connection port (232) is provided on the fifth connecting plate (23). There is a sixth step (231) between the fifth connecting plate (23) and the corresponding connected first connecting plate (11) and second connecting plate (12). A second avoidance plate (24) is connected to the fifth connecting plate (23). The second avoidance plate (24) is connected to the fourth connecting plate (14). There is a ninth step (244) between the second avoidance plate (24) and the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12), and there is an eighth step (243) between the second avoidance plate (24) and the fourth connecting plate (14).

4. The insulating board for a new energy battery according to claim 3, wherein: On the side of the bottom plate (1) in contact with the battery, the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12) are on the same horizontal plane, the horizontal plane height of the third connecting plate (13) is higher than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12), the fifth connecting plate (23) is on the same horizontal plane as the third connecting plate (13), and the horizontal plane height of the fourth connecting plate (14) is lower than the horizontal plane height of the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12).

5. An insulating plate for a new energy battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the side of the third connecting plate (13) in contact with the battery, a first flow guiding groove (25) is provided, the first flow guiding groove (25) is arranged opposite to the contact panel (21), a second flow guiding groove (26) is provided on the third connecting plate (13), the second flow guiding groove (26) is arranged opposite to the first avoiding plate (22), and the second flow guiding groove (26) connects the first flow guiding groove (25) with the first connecting plate (11) and the second connecting plate (12).

6. An insulating plate for a new energy battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the side of the fifth connecting plate (23) in contact with the battery, a third flow guiding groove (27) is provided, the third flow guiding groove (27) is arranged opposite to the second avoiding plate (24), and the third flow guiding groove (27) connects the fourth connecting plate (14) with the corresponding first connecting plate (11) and second connecting plate (12) respectively.

7. An insulating plate for a new energy battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning columns (15) are provided on the first connecting plate (11), the second connecting plate (12) and the third connecting plate (13).

8. An insulating board for a new energy battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: On the surface of the bottom plate (1) in contact with the battery, hollow grooves (152) are provided at the positions of the positioning columns (15).