Forest grassland pest control device

Abstract

The forest grassland pest control device comprises a supporting rod, an arc-shaped supporting rod is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the supporting rod, a rectangular frame is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the arc-shaped supporting rod, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the center of the interior of the rectangular frame, and high-voltage electric rods are evenly distributed on the bottom wall of the rectangular frame. Protective fences which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer part of the rectangular frame; the power generation mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a vertical plate, a rotating shaft and a solar panel, the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting rod is fixedly sleeved with an annular hoop, a supporting plate is arranged at the rear end of the annular hoop, and the upper end of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the rotating disc through a rotating column. The angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to illumination, so that the solar panel can receive longer illumination time, the cruising ability of the solar panel is high, and pests in forest and grassland can be better prevented and controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest and grassland pest control, and specifically relates to a forest and grassland pest control device. Background Technique

[0002] With the rapid development of the forest and grassland economy, the biological invasions and epidemic hazards it faces are becoming more and more serious. These harmful organisms may endanger the stability of the ecological environment, destroy biodiversity, and threaten the health of humans and livestock. The light-trapping technology is to use the phototaxis of organisms to trap and eliminate pests, thereby preventing pest damage and pest-borne diseases;

[0003] For some existing forest and grassland pest control devices, when controlling forest and grassland pests, the power supply of the control device comes from a solar panel for power generation;

[0004] The traditional forest and grassland pest control devices have the following problems: when controlling forest and grassland pests, their battery life is poor after long-term use, and they cannot better control forest and grassland pests. For this reason, we propose a forest and grassland pest control device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a forest and grassland pest control device. When controlling forest and grassland pests, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the light, so that the solar panel can receive a longer illumination time, making its battery life strong and better controlling forest and grassland pests, and effectively solving the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest and grassland pest control device, including a support rod, an arc-shaped support rod is provided on the front side of the upper end of the support rod, a rectangular frame is provided at the lower front side of the arc-shaped support rod, an ultraviolet lamp is provided at the center of the interior of the rectangular frame, high-voltage electric rods are evenly distributed on the bottom wall of the rectangular frame, protective fences are evenly distributed outside the rectangular frame, and a power generation mechanism is further included;

[0007] Power generation mechanism: It includes a turntable, a vertical plate, a rotating shaft and a solar panel. An annular clamp is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the support rod. A support plate is provided at the rear end of the annular clamp. The upper end of the support plate is rotatably connected to the turntable through a rotating column. Symmetric vertical plates are provided at the upper end of the turntable. The upper inner sides of the vertical plates are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shafts. A solar panel is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the rotating shafts. When controlling forest and grassland pests, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the light, so that the solar panel can receive a longer illumination time, making its battery life strong and better controlling forest and grassland pests.

[0008] Further, an electrical box is provided on the upper side of the outer part of the support rod. A storage battery is provided on the bottom wall of the electrical box, and a single-chip microcomputer is provided on the rear side wall of the electrical box. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery. The output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery through a solar controller. The input ends of the ultraviolet lamp and the high-voltage electric rod are both electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide electrical connections for each electrical appliance.

[0009] Further, the power generation mechanism further includes a first gear, an angle sensor, a second gear, and a first motor. The first motor is arranged on the front side of the front vertical plate. The rear end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the front rotating shaft. The upper end of the rear side of the front vertical plate is rotatably connected to the first gear through a pin shaft. The middle part of the front rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the second gear. The first gear is meshed with the second gear. The angle sensor is arranged on the upper end of the front side of the front vertical plate. The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor is fixedly connected to the front end of the pin shaft. The angle sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer. The input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide rotational drive.

[0010] Further, the power generation mechanism further includes a third gear, a fourth gear, and a second motor. A protective cover is provided at the lower end of the support plate. The lower end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the third gear. A second motor is provided at the rear side of the lower end of the protective cover. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the fourth gear. The third gear is meshed with the fourth gear. The input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide angle adjustment drive.

[0011] Further, a wind power generator is provided at the upper end of the support rod. The output end of the wind power generator is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery through an inverter to provide wind power generation.

[0012] Further, a small support plate is provided on the left side of the upper end of the support rod. A photosensitive sensor is provided on the upper end of the small support plate. The photosensitive sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer to provide light sensing.

[0013] Further, a signal transceiver is provided on the upper end of the electrical box. The signal transceiver is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer to facilitate signal transmission and reception.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The harmful organism control device for forests and grasslands of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] Driven by the second motor, the rotating disk is driven to rotate through the fourth gear meshed with the third gear. The rotation of the rotating disk will drive the solar panel to rotate through the vertical plate. Also, driven by the first motor, the solar panel is driven to adjust the angle through the rotating shaft. When controlling harmful organisms in forests and grasslands, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the light, so that the solar panel can receive longer light duration, its endurance ability is strong, and it can better control harmful organisms in forests and grasslands. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the front side of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 support rod, 2 arc-shaped support rod, 3 rectangular frame, 4 guardrail, 5 ultraviolet lamp, 6 high-voltage electric baton, 7 annular hoop, 8 support plate, 9 power generation mechanism, 901 turntable, 902 vertical plate, 903 rotating shaft, 904 solar panel, 905 gear one, 906 angle sensor, 907 gear two, 908 motor one, 909 gear three, 910 gear four, 911 motor two, 10 protective cover, 11 wind turbine, 12 small support plate, 13 photosensitive sensor, 14 electric box, 15 storage battery, 16 single-chip microcomputer, 17 signal transceiver. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a forest and grassland pest control device, including a support rod 1. An arc-shaped support rod 2 is provided on the front side of the upper end of the support rod 1. A rectangular frame 3 is provided at the lower end of the front side of the arc-shaped support rod 2. An ultraviolet lamp 5 is provided at the center of the interior of the rectangular frame 3. Uniformly distributed high-voltage electric rods 6 are provided on the bottom wall of the rectangular frame 3. Uniformly distributed guardrails 4 are provided outside the rectangular frame 3. It also includes a power generation mechanism 9. An electric box 14 is provided on the upper side of the outside of the support rod 1. A storage battery 15 is provided on the bottom wall of the electric box 14. A single-chip microcomputer 16 is provided on the rear side wall of the electric box 14. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 16 is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery 15. The output end of the solar panel 904 is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery 15 through a solar controller. The input ends of the ultraviolet lamp 5 and the high-voltage electric rods 6 are both electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 16. A wind turbine 11 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 1. The output end of the wind turbine 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery 15 through an inverter. A small support plate 12 is provided on the upper left side of the upper end of the support rod 1. A photosensitive sensor 13 is provided on the upper end of the small support plate 12. The photosensitive sensor 13 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16. A signal transceiver 17 is provided on the upper end of the electric box 14. The signal transceiver 17 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16. When controlling pests in forests and grasslands, install the support rod 1 at the required position. Then, when pest control is needed, and then with the support of the wireless network, transmit the signal to the signal transceiver 17. The signal transceiver 17 transmits the instruction to the single-chip microcomputer 16 for integration. Then, control the single-chip microcomputer 16, and the ultraviolet lamp 5 and the high-voltage electric rods 6 operate. The ultraviolet lamp 5 and the high-voltage electric rods 6 kill the pests in forests and grasslands. Then, when used for a long time, the solar controller sends the direct current generated by the solar panel 904 to the storage battery 15. By controlling the single-chip microcomputer 16, the electricity in the storage battery 15 is transmitted to each electrical appliance through a transformer. The alternating current generated by the wind turbine 11 is converted into direct current through an inverter, and the direct current is transmitted to the storage battery 15;

[0022] Power generation mechanism 9: It includes a turntable 901, vertical plates 902, a rotating shaft 903, and a solar panel 904. An annular hoop 7 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer surface of the support rod 1. A support plate 8 is provided at the rear end of the annular hoop 7. The upper end of the support plate 8 is rotatably connected to the turntable 901 through a rotating column. Symmetrically arranged vertical plates 902 are provided at the upper end of the turntable 901. The upper ends of the inner sides of the vertical plates 902 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 903. A solar panel 904 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the rotating shafts 903. The power generation mechanism 9 further includes a first gear 905, an angle sensor 906, a second gear 907, and a first motor 908. The first motor 908 is arranged on the front side of the front vertical plate 902. The rear end of the output shaft of the first motor 908 is fixedly connected to the front end of the front rotating shaft 903. The upper end of the rear side of the front vertical plate 902 is rotatably connected to the first gear 905 through a pin shaft. The middle part of the front rotating shaft 903 is fixedly sleeved with the second gear 907. The first gear 905 is meshed with the second gear 907. The angle sensor 906 is arranged at the upper end of the front side of the front vertical plate 902. The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor 906 is fixedly connected to the front end of the pin shaft. The angle sensor 906 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The input end of the first motor 908 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 16. The power generation mechanism 9 further includes a third gear 909, a fourth gear 910, and a second motor 911. A protective cover 10 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 8. The lower end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the third gear 909. A second motor 911 is provided at the rear side of the lower end of the protective cover 10. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor 911 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear 910. The third gear 909 is meshed with the fourth gear 910. The input end of the second motor 911 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 16. When the photosensitive sensor 13 detects the sunlight in real time, the photosensitive sensor 13 transmits the detection data to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The single-chip microcomputer 16 integrates the data and then conducts regulation. The second motor 911 operates. The output shaft of the second motor 911 drives the fourth gear 910 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth gear 910 drives the meshed third gear 909 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 909 drives the turntable 901 to rotate through the rotating column. The rotation of the turntable 901 drives the solar panel 904 between the two vertical plates 902 to rotate. Then, through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer 16, the first motor 908 operates. The output shaft of the first motor 908 drives the rotating shaft 903 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 903 drives the solar panel 904 to adjust the angle.

[0023] The working principle of a pest control device for forests and grasslands provided by the present utility model is as follows: When conducting pest control on forests and grasslands, the support rod 1 is installed at the required position. Then, when pest control is needed, with the support of the wireless network, the signal is transmitted to the signal transceiver 17. The signal transceiver 17 transmits the instruction to the single-chip microcomputer 16 for integration. Then, the single-chip microcomputer 16 is regulated. The ultraviolet lamp 5 and the high-voltage electric rod 6 operate, and the ultraviolet lamp 5 and the high-voltage electric rod 6 eliminate and kill the pests in the forests and grasslands. Then, when in long-term use, the solar energy controller sends the direct current generated by the solar panel 904 to the storage battery 15. Through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer 16, the electricity in the storage battery 15 is transmitted to each electrical appliance through a transformer. The wind turbine 11 converts the generated alternating current into direct current through an inverter, and the direct current is transmitted to the storage battery 15. When the photosensitive sensor 13 detects the sunlight in real time, the photosensitive sensor 13 transmits the detected data to the single-chip microcomputer 16. The single-chip microcomputer 16 integrates the data and then conducts regulation. The motor two 911 operates, and the output shaft of the motor two 911 drives the gear four 910 to rotate. The rotation of the gear four 910 drives the engaged gear three 909 to rotate. The rotation of the gear three 909 drives the turntable 901 to rotate through the rotating column. The rotation of the turntable 901 drives the solar panel 904 between the two vertical plates 902 to rotate forward and backward by a maximum of 180 degrees. Then, through the regulation of the single-chip microcomputer 16, the motor one 908 operates, and the output shaft of the motor one 908 drives the rotating shaft 903 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 903 drives the solar panel 904 to adjust the angle.

[0024] It should be noted that for the angle sensor 906, the motor one 908, the motor two 911, and the photosensitive sensor 13 disclosed in the above embodiments, the angle sensor 906 can be selected as WDD35D4, the motor one 908 and the motor two 911 can both be selected as YEJ20.55KW - 4P, and the photosensitive sensor 13 can be selected as PM - Y45. The single-chip microcomputer 16 controls the ultraviolet lamp 5, the high-voltage electric rod 6, the angle sensor 906, the motor one 908, the motor two 911, and the photosensitive sensor 13 to work using the commonly used methods in the existing technology.

[0025] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A harmful organism control device for forest grasslands, comprising a support rod (1). An arc-shaped support rod (2) is provided at the front side of the upper end of the support rod (1). A rectangular frame (3) is provided at the lower end of the front side of the arc-shaped support rod (2). An ultraviolet lamp (5) is provided at the center of the interior of the rectangular frame (3). High-voltage electric rods (6) are evenly distributed on the bottom wall of the rectangular frame (3). Protective fences (4) are evenly distributed outside the rectangular frame (3), and it is characterized in that: It further includes a power generation mechanism (9); Power generation mechanism (9): It includes a turntable (901), vertical plates (902), a rotating shaft (903) and solar panels (904). An annular hoop (7) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the outer surface of the support rod (1). A support plate (8) is provided at the rear end of the annular hoop (7). The upper end of the support plate (8) is rotatably connected to the turntable (901) through a rotating column. Symmetrically arranged vertical plates (902) are provided at the upper end of the turntable (901). The upper ends of the inner sides of the vertical plates (902) are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (903). A solar panel (904) is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the rotating shafts (903).

2. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 1, wherein: An electric box (14) is provided on the upper side of the outer part of the support rod (1). A storage battery (15) is provided on the bottom wall of the electric box (14). A single-chip microcomputer (16) is provided on the rear side wall of the electric box (14). The input end of the single-chip microcomputer (16) is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery (15). The output end of the solar panel (904) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (15) through a solar controller. The input ends of the ultraviolet lamp (5) and the high-voltage electric rod (6) are both electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (16).

3. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (9) further includes a first gear (905), an angle sensor (906), a second gear (907) and a first motor (908). The first motor (908) is arranged on the front side surface of the front vertical plate (902). The rear end of the output shaft of the first motor (908) is fixedly connected to the front end of the front rotating shaft (903). The upper end of the rear side surface of the front vertical plate (902) is rotatably connected to the first gear (905) through a pin shaft. The middle part of the front rotating shaft (903) is fixedly sleeved with the second gear (907). The first gear (905) is meshed with the second gear (907). The angle sensor (906) is arranged on the upper end of the front side surface of the front vertical plate (902). The middle part of the counting shaft of the angle sensor (906) is fixedly connected to the front end of the pin shaft. The angle sensor (906) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (16). The input end of the first motor (908) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (16).

4. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power generation mechanism (9) further includes a third gear (909), a fourth gear (910) and a second motor (911). A protective cover (10) is provided at the lower end of the support plate (8). The lower end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the third gear (909). A second motor (911) is provided at the rear side of the lower end of the protective cover (10). The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor (911) is fixedly connected to the fourth gear (910). The third gear (909) is meshed with the fourth gear (910). The input end of the second motor (911) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (16).

5. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wind turbine (11) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (1). The output end of the wind turbine (11) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (15) through an inverter.

6. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that: A small support plate (12) is provided on the left side of the upper end of the support rod (1). A photosensitive sensor (13) is provided at the upper end of the small support plate (12). The photosensitive sensor (13) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (16).

7. The pest control device for forest and grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that: A signal transceiver (17) is provided at the upper end of the electric box (14), and the signal transceiver (17) is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer (16) in a two-way manner.

Images