Living body inspection and quarantine device before slaughter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slaughtering and quarantine, in particular to a pre-slaughtering living body inspection and quarantine device, which is characterized in that fixing clamping plates are arranged on two sides inside a box body, when the device is used, a worker opens a box door, enables livestock to enter the box body from a guide block, then closes the box door and adjusts a rotating hand wheel, and then the livestock can enter the box body from the guide block. Meanwhile, a positioning ring matched with the livestock is selected to be fixed to the through groove, the head of the livestock penetrates through the positioning ring so that the head of the livestock can be limited, and therefore quarantine personnel can conveniently collect samples of visible mucous membranes of the livestock, the head of the livestock extends out of the box body through the sampling opening, and the livestock can be conveniently taken out. And quarantine personnel can conveniently collect samples of oral mucosa and mouth and nose secretions of livestock.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slaughter quarantine, in particular to a live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter. Background Technique

[0002] Slaughter quarantine includes pre-slaughter quarantine and synchronous quarantine carried out during the slaughter process. Among them, pre-slaughter quarantine is to conduct a live inspection of the animals to be slaughtered. The inspection and quarantine of poultry live bodies by livestock farms before slaughter is an effective means to prevent the spread of animal diseases among livestock and the spread of zoonotic diseases among humans, and is an important measure to ensure animal health and the safety of animal-derived products.

[0003] The existing pre-slaughter quarantine of livestock mainly includes three steps: preliminary inspection, detention inspection, and submission inspection. After the livestock herd is driven into the preliminary inspection pen, it needs to go through steps such as group visual inspection, temperature measurement, and individual screening, sampling inspection, and diagnosis before entering the detention inspection. During the sampling inspection, quarantine personnel need to check the visible mucous membranes such as the oral mucous membranes, nasal and oral secretions, and excreta of livestock. However, during the collection process of the visible mucous membranes, livestock will resist the approach of quarantine personnel and make resistance, which is not convenient for quarantine personnel to collect samples. Therefore, in view of this, the inventor provides a live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter, including a box body and a mounting frame. The bottom of the box body is provided with a mounting frame. Universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame. A collection box is fitted and slidably connected inside the mounting frame. A handle is installed on the side of the collection box. Mounting plates are provided in the middle of both sides of the box body. A lead screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate. One end of the lead screw is connected to a rotating handwheel, and the other end of the lead screw is connected to a fixed clamping plate inside the box body. A box door is installed at one end of the box body, and a through groove is opened at the other end of the box body. A positioning ring is installed on the surface of the through groove, and fixing pieces are connected to both ends of the positioning ring.

[0006] Preferably, a soft rubber is laid on the surface of the fixed clamping plate. A slider is connected to the bottom of the fixed clamping plate. A limit sliding groove is opened on the surface of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the limit sliding groove is fitted and slidably connected with the slider.

[0007] Preferably, a guiding block is installed on the surface of the mounting frame below the box door. The top surface of the guiding block is an inclined surface, and the top end of one side of the guiding block is flush with the bottom of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, mounting holes are formed in the surface of the box body on both sides of the through groove, and the fixing piece is connected to the box body through fixing bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding trough is installed on the side of the box body below the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, a hollow groove is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the hollow groove communicates with the collection box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: by arranging fixing clamping plates on both sides inside the box body, during use, the staff opens the box door, allows the livestock to enter the box body through the guiding block, then closes the box door, and adjusts the rotary handwheel to fix the livestock with the fixing clamping plates, restricting its movement. At the same time, a positioning ring matching the livestock is selected and fixed on the through groove, enabling the head of the livestock to pass through the positioning ring to limit the head of the livestock, thereby facilitating the sample collection of the visible mucous membranes of the livestock by the quarantine personnel. The head of the livestock is protruded from the box body through the sampling port, facilitating the sample collection of the oral mucosa and nasal and oral secretions of the livestock by the quarantine personnel; by arranging a collection box inside the mounting frame, and a hollow groove is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the hollow groove communicates with the collection box, it is convenient to collect the excrement and sewage generated by the livestock through the water collection tank, which not only makes the box body more environmentally friendly, but also can collect the sewage for an inspection index of pre-slaughter quarantine, improving the efficiency and reliability of pre-slaughter quarantine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning ring of the present utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, mounting frame; 3, universal wheel; 4, guiding block; 5, box door; 6, hollow groove; 7, collection box; 8, handle; 9, mounting plate; 10, lead screw; 11, rotary handwheel; 12, feeding trough; 13, fixing clamping plate; 14, limiting chute; 15, slider; 16, through groove; 17, mounting hole; 18, positioning ring; 19, fixing piece; 20, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0017] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter, including a box body 1 and a mounting frame 2. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting frame 2. Universal wheels 3 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame 2. A collection box 7 is fitted and slidably connected inside the mounting frame 2. A handle 8 is installed on the side of the collection box 7. Mounting plates 9 are provided in the middle of both sides of the box body 1. A lead screw 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 9. One end of the lead screw 10 is connected to a rotary handwheel 11. The other end of the lead screw 10 is connected to a fixed clamping plate 13 inside the box body 1. A box door 5 is installed at one end of the box body 1. A through groove 16 is opened at the other end of the box body 1. A positioning ring 18 is installed on the surface of the through groove 16. Fixed pieces 19 are connected to both ends of the positioning ring 18.

[0019] Furthermore, a soft rubber is laid on the surface of the fixed clamping plate 13. A slider 15 is connected to the bottom of the fixed clamping plate 13. A limit sliding groove 14 is opened on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The limit sliding groove 14 is fitted and slidably connected with the slider 15.

[0020] Furthermore, a guide block 4 is installed on the surface of the mounting frame 2 below the box door 5. The top surface of the guide block 4 is an inclined surface, and the top end of one side of the guide block 4 is flush with the bottom of the box body 1.

[0021] Furthermore, mounting holes 17 are opened on the surface of the box body 1 on both sides of the through groove 16. The fixed piece 19 is connected to the box body 1 through a fixing bolt 20.

[0022] Furthermore, a food trough 12 is installed on the side of the box body 1 below the through groove 16.

[0023] Furthermore, a hollow groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The hollow groove 6 is communicated with the collection box 7.

[0024] In the utility model, fixed clamping plates 13 are arranged on both sides inside the box body 1. During use, the staff opens the box door 5, and the livestock enters the inside of the box body 1 from the guiding block 4. Then the box door 5 is closed, and the rotary handwheel 11 is adjusted to fix the livestock with the fixed clamping plates 13 to restrict its movement. At the same time, a positioning ring 18 matching the livestock is selected and fixed on the through groove 16, and the head of the livestock passes through the positioning ring 18 to limit the head of the livestock, so as to facilitate the sample collection of the visible mucous membrane of the livestock by the quarantine personnel. The head of the livestock is protruded from the box body 1 through the sampling port, which is convenient for the quarantine personnel to collect samples of the oral mucosa and nasal and oral secretions of the livestock; by arranging a collection box 7 inside the mounting frame 2, and a hollow groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the hollow groove 6 is communicated with the collection box 7, so as to facilitate the collection of the excrement and sewage generated by the livestock through the water collection tank 7, which not only makes the box body 1 more environmentally friendly, but also can collect the sewage for an inspection index of pre-slaughter quarantine, improving the efficiency and reliability of pre-slaughter quarantine.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A live inspection and quarantine device before slaughtering, comprising a box body (1) and a mounting rack (2), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1). Universal wheels (3) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame (2). A collection box (7) is fitted and slidably connected inside the mounting frame (2). A handle (8) is installed on the side of the collection box (7). Mounting plates (9) are provided in the middle of the two side surfaces of the box body (1). A lead screw (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (9). One end of the lead screw (10) is connected to a rotating handwheel (11). The other end of the lead screw (10) is connected to a fixed clamping plate (13) inside the box body (1). A box door (5) is installed at one end of the box body (1). A through groove (16) is opened at the other end of the box body (1). A positioning ring (18) is installed on the surface of the through groove (16). Fixing pieces (19) are connected to both ends of the positioning ring (18).

2. The live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft rubber is laid on the surface of the fixed clamping plate (13). A slider (15) is connected to the bottom of the fixed clamping plate (13). A limiting sliding groove (14) is opened on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the box body (1). The limiting sliding groove (14) is fitted and slidably connected with the slider (15).

3. A live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding block (4) is installed on the surface of the mounting frame (2) below the box door (5). The top surface of the guiding block (4) is an inclined surface, and the top end of one side of the guiding block (4) is flush with the bottom of the box body (1).

4. The live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes (17) are opened on the surface of the box body (1) on both sides of the through groove (16). The fixing piece (19) is connected to the box body (1) through a fixing bolt (20).

5. The live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A food trough (12) is installed on the side surface of the box body (1) below the through groove (16).

6. The live inspection and quarantine device before slaughter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove (6) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1). The hollow groove (6) communicates with the collection box (7).

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